A wet night 表示 “湿” 的词:rainy,damp,moist (湿的程度减少) §
wet adj. 湿淋淋的
- the wet season
- You are wet.(被水浇过)
- He toweled his wet hair. 他用毛巾将湿头发擦干。
| damp adj. 潮湿的 |
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| moist adj. 润的;稍湿(给人感觉舒服,如湿润) |
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| humid adj. 指气候湿热的 |
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Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.
late in the ... ...的晚些时候 = in the late afternoon
- Consider these scenarios: It's late in the day. 考虑以下场景:天色已晚。
- It was late in the afternoon. 那是在接近傍晚的时候。
- It's a pity you've arrived so late in the year. 真遗憾,你这一年来得太迟了。
| early in the morning 清早 = in the early morning | The rooster woke up early in the morning. 公鸡一大早就醒了。 |
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| at sunset / sundown / dusk 在日落时分 / 在黄昏 | We took photos at sunset by the lake. 我们在湖边日落时分拍了照片。 |
| at sunrise / dawn / daybreak 在日出时分 / 在黎明 | They set off at dawn to climb the mountain. 他们黎明时分出发去爬山。 |
put up = set up 搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等)
- They got married and set up home together in Hull.他们结婚了,一同在赫尔建立了新家。
- He won't even put up a shelf.他连搭个架子都不会。
- put up a tent = pitch a tent
| build 建(强调精心设计并且建造) |
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| make 制造、整理 |
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in the middle of 在…当中,在…中间(相对两边:既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)
- There is a table in the middle of the room.
- in the middle of the river 河中心
- He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night. 半夜三更
- Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived. 读到一半时
| in the center of 在…中心,在…中部/中央 相对四面:用于表示地理位置,腹地, 在陆地的腹地用 “center”后面只能接地点。 |
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| in the heart of 在…的中心;在…深处 | The hotel lies in the heart of the city. 这家酒店位于城市的中心。 |
| in the midst of 在…之中;正当…的时候 | He stopped in the midst of his speech. 他在演讲中途停了下来。 |
As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.
- over an open fire 在明火上:在露天的明火上烹饪或加热食物。
cook a meal 做一顿饭
- cook a meal
- make a meal
- prepare a meal
- fix a meal
| as soon as 一…就 | I will call you as soon as I arrive home. 我一到家就给你打电话。 |
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| just after 就在…之后 | He left just after the meeting ended. 会议刚结束他就离开了。 |
| immediately 一…就;立刻(连词/副词) | Immediately he saw me, he waved. 他一看见我就挥手。 |
| directly 一…就(连词);直接地(副词) | Directly she got home, she began to cook. 她一到家就开始做饭。 |
They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
They all felt hungry… 情系后,实义前
The food smelled good.
- …the food smelt inviting.
After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.
after + 从句 / doing/n. 在…之后
- after I arrived = After my arrival 在我到达之后
- After the arrival of the flowers,I took them and went to my girlfriend's.鲜花到达后,我拿着它们去了我女朋友家。
- After the arrival of the plane. 在飞机到达之后。
- After his arrival, we have a party.他到达后,我们举行了一个聚会。
| before prep.(时间上)在…之前 |
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tell stories 讲故事
- tell a joke 讲个笑话
- tell a lie 撒谎
- tell the truth 说出事实
sing a song 唱歌(压首韵)
- live a simple life
- die a glorious death
- breathe one’s last breath
by 在…旁边,靠近 (距离非常近,但不强调紧贴)
- Come and sit by me.
- There are many trees by the river.
| beside = next to 在…旁边 / 紧挨着 |
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| next door 在隔壁 |
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| near 在附近 (距离相对较远/区域范围内) |
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| at 在…处 (强调点/功能位置) |
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| on 临…/在…畔 (多指沿河、沿海) | The village is on a river. |
But some time later it began to rain.
later adv.晚些时候;随后;后来
- He told me he would come again later (on).
- I met her again a few days later.
| earlier adv.之前;早些时候地 | a few hours earlier 几小时前 |
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some time 一段时间(later 之后)
- some time earlier 一段时间之前
- some time ago 一段时间以前
| sometime 某个时间点 |
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| sometimes 频率副词 |
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The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.
put out 人为的熄灭火
- I put out the fire.
- He looked really put out. 看来他真生气了。
- We put out from Liverpool. 我们从利物浦起航。
- The cattle were put out to pasture.牛群放牧在牧场草地上。
- Paula had put out her luggage for the bus. 葆拉放好了行李准备乘公车。
- Have you put out clean towels for the guests? 你为客人预备好干净毛巾没有?
- Police have put out a description of the man they wish to question. 警方公布了他们想要讯问的那名男子的特征。
| blow out 吹灭,熄灭(火焰、蜡烛、灯等) | Let's blow out the candles together.让我们一起吹蜡烛吧。 |
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| be out 火自动熄灭 | The fire is out. |
| make/build/light a fire 生火 | We will make a fire to keep warm. 我们将要生火取暖。 |
| catch fire 着火(动作) | The dry wood may catch fire easily. 干木头很容易着火。 |
| be on fire 着火(状态) | The house was on fire when we arrived. 我们赶到时房子正在燃烧。 |
| set fire (to…) 放火烧… | No one wanted to set fire to the building. 没人想要放火烧这栋建筑。 |
In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.
in the middle of the night = midnight
- at midnight 在午夜
- the mid-autumn day 中秋节
begin doing / begin to do 开始做某事
- Now they begin to do more sports outside. 现在他们开始做更多的户外运动。
- When does the woman hope to begin working at a museum?那位女士希望什么时候开始去博物馆上班?
| start doing / start to do 开始干某事 |
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It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.
- When I'm getting close to the door,the door opened. (自动门)
- The door opened. 强调门自动开(主动)
- The door was opened. 门被打开, 强调人为的(被动)
The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
wind v. 弯曲前进,蜿蜒而行;卷缠,缠绕,绕成团 n.风,气流;风向
- wound one's way 蜿蜒而行
- The car wound through the village. 汽车蜿蜒穿过村庄。
right adv.(地方、位置或时间)正好,就在
- I met him right here. 我就是在这里遇到他的。
- He hit the man right on the nose. 他正好打在那个人的鼻子上。
汉语与英文只有意义的对等, 没有字的对等
- My idea is the same as yours. 我的想法与你一样的
- I agree with you.(口语) 我同意你的观点
- I think so.(口语) 我认为是这样的