精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
不好的露营体验

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

A wet night 表示 “湿” 的词:wet,damp,moist (湿的程度减少) §

wet adj. 湿淋淋的
  • You are wet.(被水浇过)
  • He toweled his wet hair. 他用毛巾将湿头发擦干。
damp adj. 潮湿的
  • Her hair was still damp. 她的头发还有点湿。
  • There was damp everywhere and the entire building was in need of rewiring.
     到处是潮气,整座建筑需要安装新电线。
moist adj. 润的;稍湿(给人感觉舒服,如湿润)
  • moist cake 松软的蛋糕
  • moist eyes 水灵灵的眼睛 dreamy eyes 梦幻般的眼睛
humid adj. 指气候湿热的
  • Visitors can expect hot and humid conditions. 游客们会遇到炎热潮湿的天气状况。
  • It's hot out – very hot, very humid.外面热烘烘的–非常热,非常潮湿。

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.

early in the morning 清早

put up = set up 搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等)
  • They got married and set up home together in Hull.他们结婚了,一同在赫尔建立了新家。
  • He won't even put up a shelf.他连搭个架子都不会。
build 建(强调精心设计并且建造)
  • build a car 制造汽车 (一般不用 “make a car” )
  • There are no plans to build new offices.现在没有建新办公楼的计划。
make 制造、整理
in the middle of 在…当中,在…中间 in the center of 在…中心,在…中部/中央
相对两边:既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中 相对四面:用于表示地理位置,腹地, 在陆地的腹地用 “center”后面只能接地点。
  • There is a table in the middle of the room.
  • in the middle of the river 河中心
  • He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night. 半夜三更
  • Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived. 读到一半时

As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.

  • over an open fire 在明火上:在露天的明火上烹饪或加热食物。
  • cook a meal 做一顿饭

After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.

after + 从句/doing/n. 在…之后 before prep.(时间上)在…之前
  • after I arrived = After my arrival 在我到达之后
  • After the arrival of the flowers,I took them and went to my girlfriend's.鲜花到达后,我拿着它们去了我女朋友家。
  • After the arrival of the plane. 在飞机到达之后。
  • After his arrival, we have a party.他到达后,我们举行了一个聚会。

 

by 在…旁边
靠近 (不会紧挨着的, 但也不会很远,通常指距离非常近)
  • Come and sit by me.
  • There are many trees by the river. 
beside = next to 与…相邻
  • next to / beside the village
  • He sits next to me./who is the next? (表示紧邻着的)
next door 在隔壁
near 在附近
at 在…旁边
  • at the door 门边, (紧挨着的)
  • sit at the table 坐在桌子旁
on 靠近 The village is on a river.

But some time later it began to rain.

  • He told me he would come again later (on).
  • I met her again a few days later.
some time later 一段时间之后 sometime 某个时间点 sometimes 频率副词
  • some time earlier 一段时间之前
  • some time ago 一段时间以前
  • a few hours earlier 几小时前
  • Why don't you come and see me sometime.
    你何不在某个时间来看看我?
  • Do you want to hang out sometime?
    你有时候出去逛逛吗?
  • Life seems so unfair sometimes.人生有时似乎非常不公平。
  • Sometimes we eat out of doors.有时我们在户外进餐。
  • I sometimes wear contact lenses.我有时候戴隐形眼镜。

The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.

put out 人为的熄灭火 be out 火自动熄灭
I put out the fire. The fire is out.

In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.

in the middle of the night = midnight

  • at midnight 在午夜
  • the mid-autumn day 中秋节
begin doing / begin to do 开始做某事 start doing / start to do 开始干某事
  • Now they begin to do more sports outside. 现在他们开始做更多的户外运动。
  • When does the woman hope to begin working at a museum?那位女士希望什么时候开始去博物馆上班?
  • When did you start to do jogging?你什么时候开始慢跑的?
  • Start to do new yourself.重新开始做全新的自己。

It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.

  • When I'm getting close to the door,the door opened. (自动门)
  • The door opened. 强调门自动开(主动)
  • The door was opened. 打开, 强调人为的(被动)

The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

wind  v. 弯曲前进,蜿蜒而行;卷缠,缠绕,绕成团 n. 风,气流;风向

  • wound one's way 蜿蜒而行
  • The car wound through the village. 汽车蜿蜒穿过村庄。

right adv.(地方、位置或时间)正好,就在

  • I met him right here. 我就是在这里遇到他的。
  • He hit the man right on the nose. 他正好打在那个人的鼻子上。

汉语与英文只有意义的对等, 没有字的对等

  • My idea is the same as yours. 我的想法与你一样的
  • I agree with you.(口语) 我同意你的观点
  • I think so.(口语) 我认为是这样的