| 询问来自哪里 | 回答 |
|---|---|
| Where are you from? | I am from...[city/country]. |
| Where do you come from? | I come from...[city/country]. |
| Where were you born? 出生地 | I was born in [city/country]. |
| Where is your hometown? 家乡 | My hometown is [city]. |
| Which / What country are you from? | I’m from China. |
| Where do you live? 住哪儿? | I live in [city/country]. |
| Where have you lived most of your life? | I’ve lived most of my life in [city/country]. |
| What is your nationality? | I’m [nationality] / Chinese . |
| Where do you come from originally? 你最初来自哪里? | I originally come from [city/country]. |
| What’s sth./sb. like? (用于询问某物或某人的情况) | How’s sth./ sb.? ...怎么样?(问天气使用How 可以省略like) |
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总结:问天气时使用 How’s sth./ sb.? 可以替换 What’s sth./sb. like? 问人时有所区别。
| What's the climate like in... (国家/城市/季节/月份) | How‘s the climate in... (国家/城市/季节/月份) |
|---|---|
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| It’s + 天气形容词 + in + 时间/地点 | It + 天气动词 + in + 时间/地点 |
|---|---|
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| 不定冠词 | 定冠词 | 无冠词 |
|---|---|---|
| in a February photo 这里的a只能修饰照片 | in the February issues 这里的the只能修饰问题 | in February 在二月(不加冠词) |
| in a summer 在某个夏天 | in the summer 夏天的时候 | in summer 每个夏天(的季节性活动) |
| on a Wednesday 在某个周三 | on the Wednesday 本周三(或者上文中提过的) | on Wednesday 在周三的时候(某一周) |
| in a morning 在某个早上 | in the morning 在(今天)早上 | in mornings 清晨时分(每逢早上) |
| 动词 | 形容词 | 中文翻译 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| rain | rainy | 下雨的 | The sound of rain outside is soothing. (外面下雨的声音很宁静。) |
| snow | snowy | 下雪的 | The children built a snowman in the snowy park. (孩子们在雪地公园里堆了一个雪人。) |
| talk | talkative | 健谈的,爱说话的 | She is so talkative that she never runs out of topics. (她非常健谈,从不话题用尽。) |
| sleep | sleepy | 困倦的,困乏的 | After the long hike, I felt sleepy and took a nap. (长时间的徒步之后,我感到疲倦,睡了一会儿。) |
| swim | swimming | 游泳的 | The pool is perfect for swimming laps. (这个游泳池非常适合划水。) |
| run | running | 跑步的 | He enjoys running in the morning to start his day. (他喜欢早上跑步开始一天。) |
| laugh | laughing | 笑的,欢笑的 | The comedy show had everyone laughing hysterically. (那个喜剧演出让所有人都笑得歇斯底里。) |
| think | thoughtful | 深思熟虑的 | She gave a thoughtful response to the difficult question. (她对那个困难问题给出了一个深思熟虑的回答。) |
| eat | eating | 吃的 | The smell of the freshly baked cookies was irresistible, so I couldn't resist eating one. (新烤出来的饼干的香味太诱人,所以我忍不住吃了一个。) |
| write | written | 写的 | The written report provided detailed information about the project. (书面报告提供了关于项目的详细信息。) |
| 描述经常的状态 | 主语 + is/ am/ are + 非动词 |
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|---|---|---|
| 描述习惯的动作 | 主语 + 动词 |
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| 表达真理 | 主语 + is/ am/ are + 非动词 主语 + 动词 |
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| 可翻译的介词 | 无需翻译(介词 + 时间/地点) |
|---|---|
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| 国家 | 英文单词 | 人称 | 国旗 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 美国 | The United States of America /ðə juː s/ | American | 🇺🇸 |
| 巴西 | Brazil /brəˈzɪl/ | Brazilian | 🇧🇷 |
| 荷兰 | Holland /ˈhɒlənd/ | Dutch | 🇳🇱 |
| 英国 | England /ˈɪŋ.ɡlənd/ | English | 🇬🇧 |
| 法国 | France /frɑːns/ | French | 🇫🇷 |
| 德国 | Germany /ˈdʒɜː.mə.ni/ | German | 🇩🇪 |
| 意大利 | Italy /ˈɪtəli/ | Italian | 🇮🇹 |
| 挪威 | Norway /nɔːr.weɪ/ | Norwegian | 🇳🇴 |
| 俄罗斯 | Russia /ˈrʌʃ.ə/ | Russian | 🇷🇺 |
| 西班牙 | Spain /speɪn/ | Spanish | 🇪🇸 |
| 瑞典 | Sweden /swiːdən/ | Swedish | 🇸🇪 |
| What nationality are they? 他们是哪国人? | Where do they come from? 他们来自哪个国家? | Where are they from? 他们来自哪里? |
|---|---|---|
| They are Swedish. | They come form Sweden. | They are form Italy. |
| sometimes 有时 | sometime 某时 | some time 一段时间 |
|---|---|---|
| He is sometimes late. 他有时会迟到。 | I hope to see you again sometime. 我希望有机会再见到你。 | It takes me some time to get there. 我花了一些时间才到那里。 |
| 数字 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 1万 | ten thousand |
| 20,000 | twenty thousand |
| 5万 | fifty thousand |
| 80,000 | eighty thousand |
| 21,423 | twenty-one thousand four hundred and twenty-three |
| 54,216 | fifty-four thousand two hundred and sixteen |
| 82,691 | eighty-two thousand six hundred and ninety-one |
| 69,130 | sixty-nine thousand one hundred and thirty |