| dress up as… 装扮成为…(的样子) | They all dress up as doctors. 他们都打扮成医生模样。 |
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| dress up 打扮 | You do not need to dress up for dinner. 你不必为了晚宴盛装打扮。 |
| dressed in 穿着 | She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat. |
| be dressed in 穿着 | The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. |
| should do 真实表达 现在应该做,可以真的去做 | You ought to / should give up smoking.你应该戒烟(should do = ought to do) |
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| should have done 虚拟表达 原本应该发生而没发生;过去本来应该做,但实际上没做 |
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| needn't have done 过去不必做但是做了 § | He needn't have gone to hospital, but he went just to reassure himself. 他本不必去医院的,去了只是想让自己放心点。(英国英语意为“他做了不需要做的事”) |
| ought to have done 也表示原本应该做而没做所有的情态动词 + have done 都跟过去有关 |
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| agree to do sth. 同意做某事(to do为不定式 ) | You must not agree to do it. Don't weaken.你们一定不能同意做这件事。别心软。 |
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| agree with sb. 同意某人(的建议等) | I agree with you.我同意你的观点 |
| agree to sth. 同意某事 |
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| it | was fortunate | that we didn't have to carry him. |
| 形式主语 | 谓+表 | 主语从句 |
| it ... that = We didn't have to carry him was fortunate. | ||
| should arrest 真实表达(现在应该做,可以真的去做) | let sb. off 饶恕某人,放过…,对…从轻处理 |
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| The police should arrest any repeat offenders, but sometimes the judge decides to let them off with a warning instead of a harsh punishment. | |
| record n. 纪录;(警察局的)记录,历史,成绩 | sb. have a good record 表现一贯很好 |
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| set up a new world record | Her record as a secretary in the firm isn’t very good. |
| resume n. 摘要, 概略, <美> 履历 | resume vt. 再继续, 重新开始, 重新占用, 再用, 恢复 |
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| It shows how to prepare a resume, and gives tips on applying for jobs. 它说明了如何准备一份简历,并提了一些有关求职的建议。 | After the war he resumed his duties at Wellesley College. 那场战争之后,他恢复了在韦尔斯利学院的任职。 |
| Must 通常只用于现在时和将来时,其他时态则用 have to 代替。 | You must stay in bed for another two days. |
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| Have to 比 must 往往更强调客观的要求或外在的原因 | He had to change his plans, but he should be returning soon. |
| Should “应该”,表示义务、责任或某个正确的行为 | 疑问句与否定结构则多用 should。should/ought to +have +过去分词表示过去应该做(或完成)而没有做的事。 |
| Ought to 比 should 语气略强些,多用于肯定句 | He ought to have returned by now. |
| let off | 免除 (任务或义务) | I realized that having a new baby lets you off going to boring dinner parties. 我意识到,生了个孩子你就可以不参加无聊的宴会了。 |
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| 宽恕,放过(犯错误或违法的人) | As he has a good record, we shall let him off this time. | |
| 引爆,释放(压力等) | We always let off fireworks. 我们总是会放烟花。 | |
| let down | 失望或辜负 |
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| 放松或减弱 | She let down her hair and relaxed after a long day at work. | |
| 放下或降低 | He let down the ladder for the firefighters to climb up. | |
| 使下降 | Please let down the curtain.请把窗帘放下来。 | |
| let sb. in | 允许(空气、光线、水等)进入 | If anyone knocks at the door when I am out,don' t let him in. |
| 使某人或某事陷入不利的境地 | His careless actions let him in for a world of trouble with his boss. (他的粗心行为使他陷入了与老板的一系列麻烦之中。) | |
| 与某人分享信息或允许其参与 | It depends on how full the class is and how many additional students the professor is willing to let in. 这取决于课堂有多满,以及教授愿意让多少额外的学生加入。 | |
| let out | 结束;放学;放假 | After the long meeting, the chairman finally let out a sigh of relief. (长时间的会议结束后,主席终于松了口气。) |
| 放出去 | Who let the dog out. |
| agree vi. 同意(计划、建议等),常与 to 和 with 连用 | accept vt. 接受,收受 |
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| dress vt.&vt. 穿衣,打扮 | dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装扮(成…) |
| Tom has nearly learned how to dress himself now. | He dressed up as Father Christmas. |
| 原型 (Base Form) | 过去式 (Past Tense) | 过去分词 (Past Participle) | 现在分词 |
|---|---|---|---|
| let | let/letted | let/letted | letting |
| ride | rode | ridden | riding |
| come | came | come | coming |