As sweet as honey § 标题省略了一个"as",和...相比,做为原级比较。从含义来讲这是一个比喻修饰手法。
- As busy as bees 忙得像蜜蜂一样
- As stubborn as donkey 像驴一样倔强
- As sticky as glue 像胶水一样粘
| In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island | , a remote place in the South Pacific | , a long way west of Samoa. |
| 在英文中跟方位感相连的介词有三个 in, on, to | 同位语(解释Wallis Island) | 同位语(解释Wallis Island) |
crash vi. 从上往下掉
- crash in the mountain 掉到山里
a long way to go 有很长的路要走
- I thought it was a long way to go for two people in their seventies, but Sylvia loved the idea.我认为对于两个七十多岁的人来说这是一段很长的路,但是西尔维娅却喜欢这个主意。
- While there's a long way to go, the trend lines for renewables are spiking.虽然要走的路还很长,但可再生能源的趋势正在增强。
- She still has a long way to go before she's fully fit.她还需要很长时间才能完全恢复健康。
west of = to the west of (west of 前面没有任何词修饰的时候,认为处于相离的概念)
| in 隶属关系(在范围内) | on 是指跟一个地方有接触面(开车能过去) | to 是相离的概念(不接壤) |
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| Haerbin’s in the north of China. | Korea is on the north of China. | Japan is to the east of China. |
The plane wasn't too badly damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained undisturbed.
over 在…期间/之中(相当于 during,over 后如有数字则译为“超过”)
- He worked very hard over the last two years. over the years 这些年来
- over the new year 在新年期间
- over the Christmas 在圣诞期间
- over Spring Festival 在春节期间
remain + adj. remain 看作系动词 be 理解(保持着某一个状态)
- The room remained warm. 房间还是那么暖和(注意与 “the room was warm.” 的区别, “remain” 有保持的意思)
| disturb v. 打扰 | undisturbed adj. 不被打扰(安静的;镇定的;未被扰乱的;泰然自若的) |
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| Do not disturb. 请勿打扰 | The desk looked undisturbed.那张书桌子看上去没有被动过。 |
- She accidentally knocked the glass off the shelf.她无意中把架子上的玻璃杯碰了下来。
- The damage couldn't have been caused accidentally.这次损毁不可能是偶然因素造成的。
in an aerial survey 在航测中(航空调查)
- in a car crash 在车祸中
- in a minute 马上
By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing.
by this time 到这时(截止到那个时间)
in condition 处于…状态
- in reasonable condition 处于合理状态
- in good condition 状态良好
- in perfect condition 处于完美状态
- in poor confition 状态不好
- Keep the house in good condition. 保持房子整洁。
- in reasonable/good/perfect condition 状况良好
- in bad/terrible condition 情况很糟
reasonable 在这里表示“尚好的,过得去的”,用于表示价钱时,指“公道的,合理的,不贵的”等
- The house is in reasonable condition.
- The price of the dress is reasonable.
be worth doing sth. 值得…,具有…的价值(表达了被动含义, 用主动ing 表达被动含义)
- The cake is worth eating. 这蛋糕值得一吃。
- The books are worth reading. = These books are worth reading. 这些书值(被)读
- The idea is worth considering. 这个想法值得考虑。
- Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. 任何值得做的事就值得做好。
* The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.
| in parts 部分地(非全部) | little by little(逐渐地;渐渐) | bit by bit 一点一点地 |
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| Giraffes live in parts of Africa.长颈鹿生活在非洲的部分地区。 | Little by little the snow disappeared.雪渐渐融化了。 | We'll do it bit by bit. 我们会一点一点地做。 |
have sth. done 让别人做某事(使某事被做)
| do 主语亲自做 | have sth. done 使这事被做(言外:主语可以不用亲自做) |
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| I wash my car. | I have my car washed. |
Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored...but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt.
| have sth. done 使sth.被做 | The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down… § |
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| be going to have sth. done 将来使...被做 | She is going to have her car repaired tomorrow. (她打算明天修理她的车。) |
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| will need to have sth. done 将需要使...被做 | We will need to have the roof repaired before the rainy season starts. (在雨季开始之前,我们需要修理屋顶。) |
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Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey -- still in perfect condition.
imagine 后面可以直接加宾语
- Imagine my excitement when I found my mother outside.
- Imagine their excitement and delight when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
break sth. open 打开(强行)…(open 做宾语补足语)
- cut it open 剪开(信封)
- tear it open 撕开(信封)
- Kick open ⇒ The police kicked the door open 警察踢开了门
- Pry open 费力撬开(通常指用工具撬开箱子或盖子)
- Rip open ⇒ rip open an envelope 撕开信封
- Burst open ⇒ The bag burst open 袋子崩开了
- Blow open ⇒ The wind blew the door open 风把门吹开了
- Burst open ⇒ The bag burst open 袋子崩开了
| break out 出现,爆发 | Every morning I would break out in a sweat. 每天早上我都会突然满身大汗。 |
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| break off 中断 | Britain threatened to break off diplomatic relations. 英国威胁说要断绝外交关系。 |
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| break up 解散 | Police had to break up the crowd. 警方不得不驱散人群。 |
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| break down 分解 | Other initiatives fail to break down the data, too. 其他举措也未能对数据进行分解。 |
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I am busy as a bee. (as busy as a bee 中第一个 as 省略)在固定短语中 as…as 中的第一个 as 可省略
- sweet as honey 甜得像蜜 (在文中是双关语, 注意体会)
- sticky as glue 胶水一样粘
- stong as horse 马一样强壮
A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax!
turn…into… 把…变成
- When it is cold enough, water is turnd into ice.