16个相关单词
与课文关联的单词
bullfight
/ˈbʊlfaɪt/n. 斗牛drunk
/drʌŋk/n. 醉汉wander
/ˈwɒndə(r)/v. 溜达，乱走ring *
/rɪŋ/n. 圆形竞技场地unaware
/ˌʌnəˈweə(r)/adj. 不知道的，未觉察的bull
/bʊl/n. 公牛matador
/ˈmætədɔː(r)/n. 斗牛士remark *
/rɪˈmɑːk/n. 评论；言语apparently *
/əˈpærəntli/adv. 明显地sensitive
/ˈsensətɪv/adj. 敏感的criticism *
/ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/n. 批评charge *
/tʃɑːdʒ/v. 冲上去clumsily
/ˈklʌmzɪli/adv. 笨拙地bow
/bəʊ/v. 鞠躬safety *
/ˈseɪfti/n. 安全地带sympathetically
/ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪkli/adv. 同情地课文理解醉汉无畏 更新于:2026-01-21 01:11:07
During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.
wander into 漫步进入：无意中进入某个地方或状态，通常是因为好奇心或缺乏注意力。
- I wander into the kitchen. 我信步走进厨房。
- Well, this guy tries to wander into the library. 这家伙想徘徊到图书管里。
The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.
| be + 形容词 描述名词或代词的状态或特征的一种句型 | be unaware of… 不知道，没有觉察… |
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The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.
be busy with 忙于...
- The lawyer is busy with a case.这个律师正忙一个案件呢。
- She is busy with her homework.她正忙于她的家庭作业。
- I'm in the middle of writing a difficult letter. 我正在写一封很难写的信。
| in the middle of sth. 忙于某事... | Pam was in the middle of basting the turkey. 潘姆正忙着往火鸡上浇汁。 |
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| Be tied up （忙得）脱不开身 | I'm afraid I can't make it to lunch; I'll be tied up in meetings all morning. 恐怕我没法去吃午饭了，我整个上午都忙着开会。 |
| Have one's hands full 忙得不可开交 | With three kids and a new job, she really has her hands full these days. 又要照顾三个孩子又要应付新工作，她最近真是忙得不可开交。 |
| Be snowed under （工作量大到）忙不过来 | I'm totally snowed under with paperwork at the moment. 我现在被文书工作压得喘不过气来。 |
| Be up to one's ears 深陷于...之中（极度忙碌） | I'm up to my ears in wedding preparations right now. 我最近正忙于筹备婚礼，忙得不可开交。 |
| Be on the go 不停地在忙/奔波 | I've been on the go since 7 a.m. and I'm exhausted. 我从早上七点就开始马不停蹄地忙，累坏了。 |
catch sight of… 突然看到/瞥见（抓住了视线）
- As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.
- If you ever catch sight of Ted anywhere, call the police. 你要是在任何地方看到得泰德，就去报警。
- I also catch sight of the grizzled feathers on its underside. 我看见了它两胁间斑白的羽毛。
| Spot 瞥见/发现 | I managed to spot him in the crowd despite the heavy rain. 尽管下着大雨，我还是在人群中一眼认出了他。 |
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| Lay eyes on 看见/注视（常用于强调初次或终于见到） | He knew she was the one the moment he laid eyes on her. 从他第一眼看到她的那一刻起，他就知道她是命中注定的那个人。 |
| Catch a glimpse of 瞥见（通常指短暂、不完全地看到） | We caught a glimpse of the celebrity as she hurried into her car. 那位名人匆忙钻进车里时，我们瞥见了她的身影。 |
| Clap eyes on （突然或首次）看到 | I haven't clapped eyes on him for ages; I wonder where he's been. 我好久没见到他了，不知道他去哪儿了。 |
| Get a look at 看一眼/看清楚 | Wait, let me get a good look at that ring! It’s beautiful. 等等，让我仔细看看那枚戒指！太漂亮了。 |
Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.
charge at 向…冲锋：向某人或某物猛冲过去 … 向…攻击
- THREE WOLVES charge at once. 三只狼同时发动了攻击。
- They do not charge at all for their services. 他们的服务概不收费。
| sensitive to criticism 对挑衅/批评敏感 | She is sensitive to criticism and easily gets upset.她对批评很敏感，很容易就会生气。 |
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| sensitive to 对…敏感 | The Stock Exchange is very sensitive to political change.证券市场对政局变化非常敏感。 |
The crowd suddenly grew quiet. 主系表
| She/He | grow | quiet.变得安静 |
| I | get | |
| You | become | |
| It | turn | |
| They | go |
The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.
quite sure of 十分确定的，毫无疑问的
- Are you sure of what you've said? 你确定你刚才所说的话吗？
- She seems very sure of herself. 她好像十分自信。
- You're always sure of a warm welcome there. 到了那里你肯定会受到热烈欢迎。
- I'd never seen him like this, so sure of himself, so in command. 我从未见过他像这样，如此自信，如此得心应手。
| sure of 确定的；毫无疑问的 | be/feel sure of oneself 有自信心 |
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| I am sure of my decision.我对我的决定很确定。 | She’s always so sure of herself. |
When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.
get close to 接近；靠近：靠近某人或某物，与其距离变得更近。
- Children craned to get close to him.
stepped 踏；行走（step 的过去式和过去分词）
- I need you to step aside.我需要你让位。
- Step aside. I'm the new head of the family.站一边去。我是家里的新头儿。
- Comrade, please step aside. You're holding us up.同志，请站开点。你挡住我们了。
let it do 让它做...
- let it be 顺其自然；随之去吧
- let it go 任它去，放下《冰雪奇缘》主题曲
- Let's go 出发；让我们走吧：表示建议或邀请一起去做某事。
The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.
| break into cheers 突然喝起彩来 | break into… 突然发出，突然…起来（打破...状态） |
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By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.
by this time 到了这个时候：用于指明某个特定的时间点或时间段已经到达。
- By this time, the train should have arrived at the station.到了这个时候，火车应该已经到站了。
* Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
结果带原因 原因后跟补充了2个时间
| Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, | for it looked on sympathetically | until the drunk was out of the way | before once more turning its attention to the matador. |
| 结果状语 | 原因状语 | 时间状态从句 | 时间状语 |
| seem to 似乎；好像；看起来像是 | We seem to have hit a problem. 我们似乎遇到了问题。 |
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| feel sorry for sb./sth. 为某人感到难过：表示对某人的不幸或遭遇表示同情和关心。 | I feel sorry for him because he lost his job.他失业了，我为他感到难过。 |
| look on 旁观，观看 | Many people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman. |
| out of the way 不碍事，不挡路 | While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.在做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。 |
| once more 再一次 | Yesterday Once More 昨日重现（歌曲名） |
扩展知识与 for、with、of、to、at、from、in、on 和 about 连用的形容词 更新于:2024-05-21 08:06:58
复习：动词 + 介词
| 形容词 + for 用于表达评价、观点或态度 | 形容词 + with 伴随着有...强调了某人或某物具有某种特定属性 |
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| 形容词 + of 帮助进一步描述名词的属性 | 形容词 + to 描述某人对某事或某物的感觉或看法。 |
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| 形容词 + at 强调了某人在某方面的特定能力或素质。 | 形容词 + from 描述物体、人物、概念等与其来源、特点、区别或分离等方面的信息。 |
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| 形容词 + in 描述人物的兴趣、技能、经验，以及他们在特定领域的专长和活动。 | 形容词 + on 帮助描述人、事物或情况在特定背景下的特征、状态或行为 |
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| 形容词 + about 表示某人对某事物或情况的感受、态度、看法或情感。 | |
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- He is not different from anyone else.
- I am not familiar with his novels and not very keen on reading them.
- I think he' s quite honest in his intentions.
- He may be quick at understanding, but he's not capable of remembering anything.
- You should not be so sensitive to criticism.
- He is intent on passing the examination, but I' m doubtful of/about his chances.