新概念英语第一册

Lesson 089&90 For sale 待售

现在完成时
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尼格尔参观了一处待售的房屋，并向伊恩打了招呼。他走进房子，要求看看里面的情况。伊恩是个和蔼可亲的人。他告诉尼格尔，自己在这所房子里住了 20 年，从 1976 年起就一直住在这里。伊恩想要卖掉它，因为他刚刚退休，想在乡下买一套小房子。这所房子的价格是 68500 英镑。尼格尔觉得这个价格太高了，所以还不能决定是否购买，但伊恩说这每一分钱都值。尼格尔喜欢这所房子，但还不能决定，因为他妻子得先去看看。伊恩回答说，女人总是有最终决定权！

Nigel visited a house for sale and greeted Ian. He entered the house and asked to have a look at it. Ian was a nice man. He told Nigel that he had lived in that house for twenty years, and he had been there since 1976. Ian wanted to sell it because he had just retired and wanted to buy a small house in the country. The house cost £68,500. Nigel thought it was a lot of money, so he could not decide yet, but Ian said it was worth every penny. Nigel liked the house but could not decide yet because his wife had to see it first. Ian replied that women always had the last word!
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Lesson 087&88 A car crash
Lesson 091&92 Poor Ian!

本课重点词汇

15 个相关单词

believe *

/ bɪˈliːv / v. 相信，认为

may *

/ may / v. (用于请求许可)可以

how long

/ haʊ lɒŋ / adv. 多长

since *

/ sɪns / prep. 自从

why *

/ waɪ / adv. 为什么

sell *

/ sel / v. 卖，出售

because *

/ bɪˈkəz; bɪˈkɒz / conj. 因为

retire *

/ rɪˈtaɪə(r) / v. 退休

tire *

/ ˈtaɪə(r) / n. 轮胎

cost *

/ kɒst / v. 花费

pound *

/ paʊnd / n. 英镑

worth *

/ wɜːθ / prep. 值…钱

penny

/ ˈpeni / n. 便士

cent

/ sent / n. 分

sale *

/ seɪl / n. 出售

课文理解 买房

更新于:2026-02-26 04:29:15
3

I believe that this house is for sale.

  • for sale 待售
  • I believe 我认为
house n.房子 horse n.马
There is a horse in the house. 发音练习 The horses are in their houses. 复数发音练习

May I have a look at it, please?

  • Can I ... 我能...
  • Could I ... 我可以...
  • Should I ... 我应该...

I’ve lived here for twenty years.

完整型（书面）

缩写（口语）
I am I'm
We are We're
He is He's
I have I've
They have They've
You will You'll
Cannot Can't
Will not Won't
Should not Shouldn't
Would not Wouldn't

I have been here since 1976.

For + 时间(长达...) Since + 时间（自从…）
He lived in Oxford for 3 years and then he moved. They’ve lived in Oxford since 2004.
  • for five years 长达 5 年
  • She has studied English for ten years. 她学英语已经长达十年之久了。
  • They have been together for two years.他们在一起已经两年了。
  • since 2014 自从 2014 年以来
  • He has lived here since 2010. 自从 2010 年他就住这了。

How much does this house cost?

cost 需花费 spend 花(钱、时间) worth 价值...的
How much does the house cost?
这房子多少钱？		 How much do you spend on this house?
这房子你要花多少钱？		 How much is the house worth?
这房子值多少钱？
How much is the house? 这房子多少钱？

£ 68,500 §

百 千 万 十万 百万
hundred thousand ten thousand one hundred thousand million
100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000

It’s worth every penny of it.一分价钱一分货。

  • get what one pays for 一分钱一分货

Women always have the last word. 女人总是最后说了算。

have the last word 说了算，最后拍板。

  • My mom has the last word in my family. 我们家我妈说了算。
  • I have the last word now.现在我说了算。

语法知识 现在完成时的全部完成与部分完成

更新于:2026-02-26 04:30:51
3
全部完成 到目前为止已经完成（过去发生,影响现在） 部分完成 表持续（未完成）
  • I have finished Book 1. 全部完成(可转换为“一般过去时”)
  • I finished Book 1. 一般过去时
 She has lived in Beijing for ten years.
just, already, before, never, ever, yet… since, for…

How long have you been married? 你们结婚多久了?

  • For a month. 一个月了。
  • Since a month ago. 自从一个月以来

单词句型 现在完成：引起话题

更新于:2023-12-12 03:31:16
3
现在完成（引起话题） 一般过去（具体谈论）
  • Have you ever…?
  • Have you …yet?
  • When did you …?
  • Where did you …?
  • How did you …?

Have you read this book yet?

  • Yes. I have.

When did you read it?

  • I read it last year.

Have you done your homework yet?

  • Yes, I have.

Where did you read it?

  • I read it at home.

When did you do it?

  • I did it half an hour ago.

Where did you do it?

  • I did it at home.

Has he gone yet?

  • Yes, he has.

When did he go?

  • He went an hour ago.

How did he go?

  • He went by car.

Has she spoken to him yet?

  • Yes, she has.

When did she speak to him?

  • She spoke to him yesterday.

How did she speak to him?

  • She spoke to him pleasantly.

扩展知识 购物词汇

更新于:2026-02-26 04:35:53
3

购物

  • go shopping (去)购物
  • window shopping 逛街
  • online shopping 网购
  • department store 商场
  • shopping mall 购物中心
  • discount 打折
  • use my card 刷卡
  • pay with cash / Alipay / Wechat pay 现金支付、支付宝、微信支付
问 答
Can I help you?
  • I want a…please.
  • A…please.
May / Can I have a try? Sure.
Is that ok?
  • Do you have a small\large size?
  • It’s too large\small for me.
How much is it? It’s...
Is there any discount? Yes. \ No.
Can I use my credit card?
  • Sure.
  • Cash only please.
每日习语 That's the way the ball bounces. 这就是球弹跳的方式("天意"或"命中注定");人生百态，世事难料；只能如此

练习题

共有 6 题需要完成
  1. Digital cameras are popular, but some still too much. 单选题
    A、 pay
    B、 spend
    C、 cost
    D、 takes
  2. Michael often spends his weekends his grandparents. 单选题
    A、 with
    B、 in
    C、 on
    D、 and
  3. It you 15 minutes to go there by bus. 单选题
    A、 takes
    B、 spends
    C、 costs
    D、 pay
  4. She all her money on clothing. 单选题
    A、 pays
    B、 spent
    C、 costs
    D、 takes
  5. We a pleasant hour with our friends. 单选题
    A、 cost
    B、 spend
    C、 worth
    D、 take
  6. Your MP3 is so nice. How much is it? —It’s ￥500. 单选题
    A、 cost
    B、 pay
    C、 worth
    D、 take