否定疑问句构成
否定疑问句的意思是 疑问+否定 构成的,即:一般疑问句的疑问词+not 的缩略式
- Are you ok? → Aren’t you ok?
- Do you know that?→ Don’t you know that?
- Can you wait?→ Can’t you wait?
何时用?(翻译:“难道,难道不…”)
- A.表达强调: Aren’t you lucky!
- B.表达情绪: Don’t you love me?
组织步骤
① 变:一般疑问句+ not 缩略式
- Is she beautiful? ⇒ Isn’t she beautiful? 难道她不漂亮吗?
- Does she have a boyfriend? ⇒ Doesn’t she have a boyfriend? 难道她没有男朋友吗?
- Did you have a date yesterday? ⇒ Didn’t you have a date yesterday?难道你昨天没去约会?
- Can you be tender? ⇒ Can’t you be tender? 难道你就不能温柔一点吗?
②直接说(先看词性,再看人称)
- Don’t you understand? 难道你不懂吗?(一般现在时)
- Didn’t she cook? 难道她没做饭?(一般过去时)
- Isn’t he cool? 难道他不帅?(一般现在时)
- Wasn’t he late? 难道他没迟到?(一般过去时)
- Didn’t you sleep? 难道你没睡着 ?(一般过去时)
- Aren’t you lucky!你们真幸运啊!(一般现在时)