汉斯今天遇到了一位名叫吉姆的英国人。吉姆向汉斯介绍了英国有趣的天气情况。英国的天气变化很快，就像一个小孩子一样！北部常常寒冷，东部风很大，西部雨水很多，而南部有时又很温暖。吉姆喜欢春天和夏天，因为白天很长，太阳升起得早。但他讨厌冬天，因为夜晚很长，太阳落山得早。汉斯正在欧洲四处旅行，寻找他失散已久的哥哥(新三第 36 课)，但今天，他正和吉姆愉快地谈论这个有趣的话题！
What 必须带 Like（What...like? = 像什么？） How 坚决不带 Like（How... = 怎么样？）
| What's the climate like in... (国家/城市/季节/月份) | How‘s the climate in... (国家/城市/季节/月份) |
|---|---|
|
|
| 频率副词 | 频率 | 中文 | 例句（情系后，实义前） |
|---|---|---|---|
| always | 100% | 总是 | Sarah always gets up early. |
| usually | 80% | 通常 | usually have coffee in the morning. |
| often | 60% | 经常、常常 | He often plays football on weekends. |
| sometimes | 30% | 有时候(句首、尾表强调) | I sometimes watch TV before going to bed. |
| seldom / rarely | 5% | 很少、罕见 | It is rarely snowy in summer. |
| never | 0 | 从来没有 | I never drink alcohol. |
频率副词在句子中的位置可根据语法规则和句子结构来变化。
| 国家 | 人称 | 国旗 | 翻译 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia /ɔːˈstreɪljə/ | Australian | 🇦🇺 | 澳大利亚 |
| Austria /ɒs.tri.ə/ | Austrian | 🇦🇹 | 奥地利 |
| Canada /kænədə/ | Canadian | 🇨🇦 | 加拿大 |
| China /tʃaɪnə/ | Chinese | 🇨🇳 | 中国 |
| Finland /ˈfɪnlənd/ | Finnish | 🇫🇮 | 芬兰 |
| India /ˈɪndiə/ | Indian | 🇮🇳 | 印度 |
| Japan /dʒəˈpæn/ | Japanese | 🇯🇵 | 日本 |
| Nigeria /naɪˈdʒɪəriə/ | Nigerian | 🇳🇬 | 尼日利亚 |
| Turkey /ˈtɜːrki/ | Turk | 🇹🇷 | 土耳其 |
| Korea /kəˈriə/ | Korean | 🇰🇷 | 韩国 |
| Poland /ˈpoʊlənd/ | Polish | 🇵🇱 | 波兰 |
| Thailand /ˈtaɪlænd/ | Thai | 🇹🇭 | 泰国 |
请使用上表中的国家与国籍练习。
| What nationality are they？ 他们是哪国人？ |
Where do they come from？ 他们来自哪个国家？ |
Where are they from？ 他们来自哪里？ |
|---|---|---|
| They are Thai. | They come form Thailand. | They are form Poland. |
| 陈述句 | 疑问句 | 否定句 |
|---|---|---|
| The sun sets late. | Does the sun set late? | The sun doesn't set late. |
| He likes ice cream. | Does he like ice cream? | He does not like ice cream. |
| Mrs. Jones wants a biscuit. | Does Mrs. Jones want a biscuit? | Mrs. Jones does not want a biscuit. |
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| sunny / clear ☀️ | 晴朗 |
| rain showers 🌧️ | 阵雨 |
| light snow 🌨️ | 小雪 |
| freeze ❄️ | 冰冻 |
| mostly cloudy 🌥️ | 大部多云 |
| partly windy 🌬️ | 局部有风 |
| hurricane 🌀 | 飓风 |
| smoggy/haze 🌫️ | 雾霾 |
| rain and flood 🌧️🌊 | 暴雨洪灾 |
| sandstorm 🌪️ | 沙尘暴 |
| 时间 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 5:00 | five o'clock |
| 11:00 | eleven o'clock |
| 9:00 | nine o'clock |
| 7:06 | seven o six |
| 12:08 | twelve o eight |
| 7:05 | seven o five |
| 3:10 | three ten |
| 10:20 | ten twenty |
| 6:15 | six fifteen |
| 5:42 | five forty-two |
| 11:25 | eleven twenty-five |
| 12:55 | twelve fifty-five |
| 年份 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 1983 | nineteen eighty-three |
| 1912 | nineteen twelve |
| 1995 | nineteen ninety-five |
| 2000 | two thousand |
| 2003 | two thousand three |
| 2008 | two thousand eight |
| 2012 | two thousand twelve |
| 2015 | two thousand fifteen |
| 2023 | two thousand twenty-three |