| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 定义 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| o'clock | [əˈklɒk] | n. | 点钟、整点钟 | It's six o'clock. （现在）是六点整。 |
| three o'clock | The meeting is scheduled for three o'clock. 会议定于三点开始。 | |||
| five o'clock | Let's meet at five o'clock. 我们五点钟见面吧。 | |||
| twelve o'clock | Lunchtime is at twelve o'clock. 午餐时间是十二点。 | |||
| shop | [ʃɒp] | n. | 商店 | I bought a shirt from the shop. 我从商店买了一件衬衫。 |
| a book shop | I love spending time in a book shop. 我喜欢在书店里度过时间。 | |||
| a duty-free shop | We can buy alcohol at the duty-free shop. 我们可以在免税店买酒。 | |||
| a dress shop | She found a beautiful dress at the dress shop. 她在服装店找到了一件漂亮的连衣裙。 | |||
| a toy shop | They took their children to the toy shop. 他们带孩子去了玩具店。 | |||
| department store (美) | I like shopping at the department store. 我喜欢在百货商店购物。 | |||
| moment | [ˈmoʊmənt] | n | 片刻、瞬间 | Hold on for a moment, please. 请稍等片刻。 |
| at the moment | He is busy at the moment. 此刻他很忙。 | |||
| Wait a moment. = Wait a minute. | Could you wait a moment? = Could you wait a minute? 请稍等片刻好吗？ |
| 现在进行时态 ¶ | 一般现在时态 |
|---|---|
| 主语 + is/am/are + doing | 主语 + is/am/are 、 do + 表语、宾语 |
| They are going to school. 他们正在\打算去学校。 | They go to school. 他们去学校。 |
这里的时态需要结果上下文才能分析出来，为现在进行时态。
| 时间 | 8:00 | 10:00 | 4:00 | 6:00 | 9:00 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| usual | ...go to school by car. | Mrs...stays at home. | Mrs...drinks tea in the living room | ...di their homework. | Mr...reads his newspaper. |
| today | ...are going to school on foot. | She is going to shops. | Mrs...is drinking tea in the garden. | They are playing in the garden. | He is reading an interesting book. |
主语 + is\am\are + 非动词、主语 + 动词 常与时间状语词组一起使用，如 every…always, usually, often, sometimes… 等。
| 现在进行时（Present Continuous） 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或者持续一段时间的动作。 |
|---|
| 主语 + is\am\are + doing 。 |
| 常与表示具体时间的状语词组一起使用，如 now, at the moment… 等。 |
| But I am having lunch now at 2:00. 但今天都这会了，2 点才吃呢！ |
| But he is drawing now today. 但今天现在在画。 |
| 特殊疑问词 + is/am/are + n. | 特殊疑问词 + n. + is/am/are |
|---|---|
| What’s the time? | What time is it? |
| It's 2:00. ⇔ It's two o'clock. It's 10:00. ⇔ It's ten o' clock. It's 3:00. ⇔ It's three o' clock. | |
daughter,city,four,shirt,autumn...
| 美国🇺🇸 | 英国🇬🇧 |
|---|---|
| color | colour |
| favorite | favourite |
| chili | chilli |
| traveling | travelling |
| 美国🇺🇸 | 英国🇬🇧 | 中文🇨🇳 |
|---|---|---|
| garbage | rubbish | 垃圾 |
| flashlight | torch | 手电筒 |
| post | 信件 | |
| can | tin | 罐头 |
| fall | autumn | 秋天 |
| faucet | tap | 水龙头 |
| apartment | flat | 公寓楼 |
| cab | taxi | 出租车 |
| closet | wardrobe | 衣柜、衣橱 |
| elevator | lift | 电梯 |
| cookie | biscuit | 饼干 |