精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
详细介绍

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

Harry does not need to be prompted to explain how he bought his precious bottle of mud.

prompt v.to encourage sb. to speak by asking them questions or suggesting words that they could say 提问或提示以鼓励某人说

  • 'And then what happened?' he prompted.
  • The speaker was hesitant and had to be prompted occasionally by the chairman.

One day, he went to an exclusive shop in London and asked for 'Myrolite'.

exclusive adj. 含义1:very expensive, and therefore available only to wealthy people 高级的,高档的

  • an exclusive store / restaurant / neighborhood
  • inclusive adj.包容广阔的exclusive adj.不含…的;排外的;排斥的
  • import v./n. 进口export v./n.出口
  • input v./n.输入、投入output v./n.产出、输出

The shop assistant looked puzzled and Harry repeated the word, slowly stressing each syllable.

stress v.to pronounce a word or part of a word so that it sounds louder or more forceful 重读

  • The word 'machine' is stressed on the second syllable.

When the woman shook her head in bewilderment, Harry went on to explain that 'myrolite' was a hard, amber-like substance which could be used to remove freckles.

in bewilderment = in confusion  = in puzzlement  = in perplexity 迷惑

  • She looked at him in bewilderment.
  • Matt stared at her in confusion
  • She frowned in puzzlement.
  • Jane looked about in perplexity.

This explanation evidently conveyed something to the woman who searched shelf after shelf.

convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达或表达…

  • Please convey my good wishes to your parents.
  • If you see James, do convey my apologies to him.
  • The poem perfectly conveys to the reader the poet’s feelings.

定语从句充当并列句 §

  • This explanation evidently conveyed something to the woman and she searched shelf after shelf. 
  • This explanation evidently conveyed something to the woman who searched shelf after shelf.

sth. after sth. (一个又一个)

shelf after shelf … He searched the book shelf after shelf他一个书架接一个书架地找那本书。
day after day  She hates doing the same work day after day她讨厌日复一日做同样的工作。
week after week  Week after week the drought continued. 干旱持续了好多个星期。
year after year  Regulars return year after year常客年年都回来。
time after time  Burns had escaped from jail time after time伯恩斯屡次越狱逃跑。

She produced all sorts of weird concoctions, but none of them met with Harry's requirements.

produce v. if you produce an object, you bring it out or present it, so that people can see or consider it 出示,拿出

all sorts / kinds / types of sth. 各种各样的,各式各样的…

sth. of all sorts / kinds / types 各种各样的,各式各样的… vehicles of all kinds

concoction n. sth. that has been made out of several things mixed together 调制品,混合物

  • a concoction of honey, yogurt, oats, and apples

requirement n.  (usually requirements) [pl.] something that you need or want 所需的(或所要的)东西

  • The new computer system will meet (with) all our requirements
comply with / fulfill / meet (with) / satisfy / suit one’s requirements 满足了某人的需要 She must be made to comply with the rules. 必须让她遵守规则。

When Harry put on his act of being mildly annoyed, the assistant promised to order some for him.

put on an act 装模作样

  • He wasn’t really angry; he just put on an act
put on sth. 假装
  • put on a smile 假笑
  • put on airs 假装摆架子
  • put on an injured expression 装出受伤

Intoxicated by his success, Harry then asked for perfumed mud.

Intoxicated adj.喝醉的;极度兴奋的 v.沉醉

  • He appeared intoxicated, police said. 他看上去好像是喝醉了,警察说。
  • My cousins seem to have become intoxicated by their success. 我的堂兄弟们好象已经被他们的成功陶醉了。

He expected the assistant to look at him in blank astonishment.

blank adj. showing no feeling, understanding or interest 茫然的(脸是空白的)

  • Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about. 
blank astonishment (惊讶得)目瞪口呆 a look of blank astonishment

However, it was his turn to be surprised, for the woman's eyes immediately lit up and she fetched several bottles which she placed on the counter for Harry to inspect.

it is one’s turn (to do sth.) 轮到某人做某事

  • It's your turn.
  • It's our turn to drive the kids to school this week.

light up if someone’s face or eyes light up, they show pleasure, excitement etc.(因喜悦、兴奋等脸上或眼中)露出光彩

定语从句充当并列句

  • … she fetched several bottles and she placed them on the counter for Harry to inspect.
  • … she fetched several bottles which she placed on the counter for Harry to inspect.

For once, Harry had to admit defeat.

(just) for once used to say that sth. unusual happens, especially when you wish it would happen more often 这一回,这一次

  • Be honest for once.
  • Just for once, let me make my own decision. 
  • For once Colin was speechless.

accept / admit / concede defeat 认输


He picked up what seemed to be the smallest bottle and discreetly asked the price.

discreet adj.careful not to cause embarrassment or attract too much attention, especially by keeping something secret 言行小心谨慎的

  • The family made discreet enquiries about his background.
  • They are very good assistants, very discreet — they wouldn't go shouting to the press about anything they discovered while working for you.

He was glad to get away with a mere £20 and he beat a hasty retreat, clutching the precious bottle under his arm.

a mere … 仅仅…

a mere 后跟单数名词时 = only a / an
a mere = only 在其他情况下

beat a (hasty) retreat  leave a place quickly in order to avoid an embarrassing or dangerous situation 赶紧走了

  • The cat beat a hasty retreat when it saw the dog was coming. (避免危险)赶紧溜了
  • I saw my aunt coming and beat a hasty retreat.(避免尴尬)赶紧跑了

clutch v.to hold something tightly because you do not want to lose it 紧紧抓住

  • She was clutching a bottle of champagne.

From then on, Harry decided that this little game he had invented might prove to be expensive.

from then on 从那以后

  • From then on he never trusted her again.从那时起,他再也不信任她了。
  • She left in 1984 and from then on he lived alone. 她于1984年离去,从那时起他便独自一人生活。
  • I stopped pretending from then on. 从那时起,我不再装了。
from now on  从今往后 Perhaps it would be best not to see much of you from now on或许从现在开始最好少和你见面。

decide  不一定译为“决定”,而常常译为“(在考虑之后)确定,断定,认为”,尤其是其后加 that 引导的宾语从句时。


The curious bottle which now adorns the bookcase in his study was his first and last purchase of rare cosmetics.

adorn v. (fml.) to decorate sth. 装饰

  • The walls were adorned with paintings.