| 现在完成进行时(延续性动词) | 现在完成时 |
|---|---|
| 用来强调动作在某一段时间内一直在进行,而且动作有现在的结果。 | 表示在漫长地时间段,过去发生的, 还一定要对现在产生影响。 |
| It has been raining. (强调过程) | It has rained for half day. (强调结果) |
| get sth. in order 使…有秩序,把…整理好 | in order 整齐,井然有序,有秩序, 有次序 | keep order 维持秩序 |
|---|---|---|
| Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room. | I must put my affairs in order.我必须整理整理我的事务。 | They will be trying to keep order. |
own | vt. 拥有 | I own over a thousand books. |
|---|---|---|
| vt.&vi. 承认 |
| |
| adj. 自己的 |
|
| At present 目前;现在 | At present, we are unable to provide further information.(目前,我们无法提供更多信息。) | 强调某一时期的当前情况 |
|---|---|---|
| At the moment 此刻;目前 | At the moment, I'm studying for my exams.(此刻,我正在为我的考试复习。) | 强调了一个瞬间或者短暂的时间段 |
| Meanwhile 与此同时 | I'm going to the store. Meanwhile, you can start preparing dinner. (我要去商店了。与此同时,你可以开始准备晚餐。) | 表示两个事件同时发生时,同时用于转换话题,引出另一个情况 |
| Now 现在 | Now, let's focus on finishing this project. (现在,让我们集中精力完成这个项目。) | 强调了在当前时刻正在发生的事情 |
| Right now 此刻;现在 | I'm too busy right now to talk. (我现在太忙了,没时间谈。) | 当前时间点 |
| help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事(to 可省略) | He help me to learn English. |
|---|---|
| help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事 | He help me with my English. |
| with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 | With your help I made great progress. |
| adj.最高级 | n. | sb. | have ever done | 补充 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 'This is the prettiest | carpet | I | have ever seen,' | she said. 人一辈子曾经做过的最xx的事。 |
| ...so it will soon be sending us the clearest | pictures ... | that we | have ever seen.§ | |
| It is one of the ugliest | faces | I | have ever seen.当定语从句里出现了最高级时,连接词只能使用that而不是which(高考). | |
| 形容词 adj. | 副词 adv. |
|---|---|
| easy(容易的) | easyly(容易地) |
| beautiful(漂亮的) | beautifully(漂亮地) |
| usual(通常) | usually(通常地;频率副词) |
| high(高的) | highly(高度地;程度) |
| real(真的) | really(真正的;观点) |
| 大多数形容词加 “ly” 变为副词 | |
| asleep adj.&adv. 睡着的(地) | |
| late adj.晚的 & adv.晚,迟 | lately adv.近来,最近 |
| lovely adj.可爱的 | adorably adv.美妙地;可崇敬地;可爱地 |
| 意思可能会不一样 | |
| hard adj.勤奋的,困难的 | hardly adv.几乎不 |
| cold adj. 冷的 | coldly(冷淡的) |
| near(近的,接近的) | nearly(几乎,差不多,差点儿) |
| high 高的 | highly 高度地 |
| deep 深的 | deeply 深度地 (不能用尺度测量的, 抽象的) |
| 意思可能会一样 | |
| cheap(廉价的) | cheaply(廉价地) |
| 同时表 adj.&adv. | |
| fast | very |
| past | good |
| far | well |
| 大多数方式副词的位置一般在宾语或动词前面,表示时间的副词常位于句尾,有时也可位于句首。 | |
| almost,enough,hardly,nearly,quite,rather,too 等大部分用在它们所修饰的动词之前。副词修饰动词(walk quickly), 形容词(very beautiful), 副词词性本身(very much), 还可以修饰句子 | |