精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
猫的属性(引出猫有九条命吸引注意)

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

Cats never fail to fascinate human beings.

never fail to do sth. 弱褒义 My grandson never fails to phone me on my birthday.
fail to do 没能完成某事(努力过了) When the journalist again failed to reply...
be always doing sth. 老是做某事(贬义) Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another...

双重否定 = 加强肯定

  • because there is no shortage of tall buildings. §
  • Nor is the city without its moments of beauty. NCE3-41
  • not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship.NCE3-43
  • She did not fail to keep her word.
  • Nobody is without his faults. 人无完人
  • Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
  • No one has nothing to contribute to society. 没有人对社会没有贡献。
  • I will never read books without falling asleep. 一看书就睡觉。

Cats are endlessly fascinating. 本句替换

  • We find cats endlessly fascinating.

They can be friendly and affectionate towards humans, but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well.

be friendly to / toward(s) ... 充满友善 Why is he suddenly so friendly totoward(s) you?
be affectionate toward(s) ... 充满爱意和情感 He is very affectionate toward(s) his children.

live / lead a ... life 生活一种生活(过...的生活)

  • sing a song 唱一首歌
  • He breathed his last breath. 呼吸最后一口呼吸
  • Liu Hulan died a glorious death. 死得光荣
  • A great life, a glorious death 生得伟大,死得光荣

... of one's own 属于某人自己的(own用单数)

  • I want a room of my own.

They never become submissive like dogs and horses.

like prep.像...一样 It tastes something like melon. 这吃起来有点像甜瓜。
as...as...(肯定) They never become as / so submissive as dogs and horses (do). 第2个as为连词,连接后的句子的谓语可省略。
as / so...as...(否定/疑问)
in the (same) way that ...
关系副词(引导定语从句)

As a result, humans have learned to respect feline independence.

成年男子独立后的美德

independence 自主、独立 humor 幽默 honesty 诚实

sovereignty 国家主权

  • Chinese people cherish their independence and sovereignty.中国人民珍视他们的独立和主权。

autonomy n.自治权

  • the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives. 主系表

be suspicious of / about ... 对…产生怀疑
  • Second, India is suspicious of him.第二个问题在于,印度并不信任他。
  • He is suspicious of attempts to meddle in the internal business of others. 他对企图干涉他人内部事务的行为表示怀疑。
  • He is always suspicious about other's intentions. 他经常怀疑别人的意图。
  • He appeared suspicious. 可疑的(令别人怀疑)
  • Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer.
sceptical / skeptical adj. 持怀疑态度的,不相信的
  • The public remain sceptical of these claims. 公众对这些说法仍持怀疑态度。
  • Andrew Hacker, for the record, remains skeptical准确来说,安德鲁·哈克仍然对此表示怀疑。
be skeptical of / about ... 对...怀疑、不相信 I'm highly skeptical of / about his motives.

all one's life = throughout one's life 终身

  • for life = for the rest of one's life 余生
  • The accident crippled him for life. 终身(余生)残疾

One of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives.

One of sbs. / sths. is  三单(the one of ... 只能是三单)

(the) most + v. 修饰动词可以省略the

  • Those who work (the) most often get paid (the) least.
造句:One of the things that saddens us most is a depressing saying that whenever we are in trouble or danger in the street no one will come to our assistance.最令我们感到伤心的一件事是一种令人沮丧的说法:每当我们在街上有麻烦或者有危险时没有人来帮助我们。

Apparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea.

there is a good deal of truth in ...  很有道理


A cat's ability to survive falls is based on fact.

survive vt.经历...没死

  • In the battle, only 4 soldiers survived. vi.幸存
  • Only 4 soldiers survived the battle. vt.经历了战斗幸存了下来
  • | am especially proud of it, not only because it has survived several severe winters, but because it occasionally produces luscious peaches.NCE3-54
... be based / founded on (被动)建立在... It's widely accepted that friendship is founded on mutual trust.人们普遍认为,友谊是在相互信任的基础上建立的。
... rest  on (主动)建立在... A cat's ability to survive falls rests on fact. 写作替换
be supported by 被支持(建立)
  • The temple is supported by marble columns.这座庙宇由大理石柱支撑。
  • Stem cell research is supported by many doctors.干细胞研究得到很多医生的支持。
  • A cat's ability to survive falls is supported by fact. 写作替换