精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
have 使役动词

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

使役动词(使某人去做;使某事被做...)

have + 名词/宾语代词 + done 使役式表示对某物(或某人)…
  • I have my wallet lost/stolen. 我丢了钱包
  • While I’m away, I’ll have you looked after. 我不在的时候,我会让人照顾你的。
have sth. done 的另一个意思是“遭遇不幸” I have my leg broken. 我摔断了腿
had sth. done 过去使...
  • The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.
  • She asked somebody to value her house. → She had her house valued.
will + have sth. done 将来使
  • Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored.
  • He will ask somebody to paint the house for him. → He will have the house painted.
will need to have sth. done 将需要使
  • It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines, but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt.
  • I must ask someone to photocopy this letter. → I must have this letter photocopied.
  • Sally will have to ask someone to repair her car. → Sally will have to have her car repaired.

本课不规则动词

原型 (Base Form) 过去式 (Past Tense) 过去分词 (Past Participle)
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt
build built built