第 109 集

Breaking Up

Intermediate

扩展学习音频 2
Dialogue 对话 02:13
Phrases and Vocabulary 短语与词汇 05:57

Marco: Hello English learners! Welcome back to another show with us here at EnglishPod! My name is Marco.

英语学习者们好!欢迎回到 EnglishPod 的另一个精彩节目!我是 Marco。

Erika: And I’m Erica.

我是 Erica。

Marco: And today we’re bringing you another romantic lesson, but a little bit sad as well.

今天我们要给大家带来一堂关于浪漫爱情的课,但同时也有一点点伤感。

Erika: That’s right, um, today unfortunately our couple is going to be breaking up.

没错,呃,不幸的是,今天对话里的这对情侣要分手了。

Marco: Right, so, it’s a little bit sad today, but it’s gonna be good, because we’re gonna be teaching you some great words and phrases that you can use when you’re faced in this situation.

是的,所以今天有点令人伤感,但这会很有用,因为我们将教大家一些在面对这种情况时可以使用的优质词汇和短语。

Erika: That’s right and, so we’re going to learn some, uh, phrases for breaking up and also some phrases for staying together.

没错,所以我们会学习一些用于“分手”的表达,以及一些用于“挽留/继续在一起”的表达。

Marco: Alright, so, let’s listen to the dialogue for the first time and see what happens with our young couple.

好的,让我们先来听一遍对话,看看这对年轻情侣之间发生了什么。

Erika: Okay, so, a pretty sad ending to this relationship, isn’t it?

好的,这段感情的结局相当伤感,不是吗?

Marco: Yeah, but I don’t think, uh, the girl was very moved or very sad by breaking up with him.

是啊,不过我觉得那个女孩对和他分手似乎并没有太感动或者太难过。

Erika: I wonder why, um, maybe she’s got some other boyfriend somewhere else.

我想知道为什么,嗯,也许她在别处又有别的男朋友了吧。

Marco: Maybe.

也许吧。

Erika: Uhu. Well, as you mentioned, we listened to some great phrases and it’s time for us to take a look at them now in “fluency builder”.

嗯哼。好了,正如你提到的,我们听到了很多棒极了的短语,现在是时候在“地道表达”环节来看看它们了。

Voice: Fluency builder.

地道表达。

Erika: Okay, here we’re going to focus on phrases that people use when they break up, so, maybe you’ve heard these in movies and we’re gonna look at the meaning now.

好的,这里我们将重点关注人们在分手时使用的短语,也许你在电影里听过这些,我们现在来看看它们的具体含义。

Marco: Alright, our first phrase as we heard, she started by saying we need to talk.

好的,正如我们听到的,第一个短语是她开场时说的“we need to talk”(我们需要谈谈)。

Erika: We need to talk.

We need to talk。

Marco: Alright, so, very direct sentence – we need to talk.

好的,非常直接的一句话——我们需要谈谈。

Erika: So, when you tell someone “We need to talk”, you’re telling them that you wanna talk about a serious thing, right?

所以当你对某人说“We need to talk”时,你是在告诉对方你想谈一件严肃的事情,对吧?

Marco: Right, so, if somebody tells you “We need to talk”, you know that you’re going to talk about a very serious matter.

没错,如果有人对你说“We need to talk”,你就知道你们要谈论一件非常严肃的事情了。

Erika: Yeah, a problem or a breakup or something.

是的,比如某个严重问题,或者分手之类的。

Marco: Uhu. And after that she told him that they should start seeing other people.

嗯哼。在那之后她告诉他,他们应该“start seeing other people”(开始尝试和别人约会)。

Erika: Start seeing other people.

Start seeing other people。

Marco: Okay, I think we need to start seeing other people.

好的,“我觉得我们需要开始和别人约会了。”

Erika: To see other people.

To see other people。

Marco: Alright, so, this is very easy to understand.

好的,这非常容易理解。

Erika: Yep.

是的。

Marco: It means to…

它的意思是……

Erika: To date other people.

和其他人约会。

Marco: Okay, so, it basically means that you will break up.

好的,所以这基本上就意味着你要分手。

Erika: Yep.

是的。

Marco: It’s an indirect way of saying that, right?

这是一种比较委婉的分手表达方式,对吧?

Erika: Yeah, you’re not… you’re not saying “Hey, let’s stop dating”, you’re saying “Oh, well, maybe we should date other people” and kind of giving the idea that you will still date each other, but everyone knows, you won’t.

是的,你并没有生硬地说“嘿,我们别谈了”,而是说“额,也许我们应该和别人约会看看”,隐约给对方一种你们可能还会继续约会的错觉,但大家心知肚明,根本不会了。

Marco: Hehe. Alright, so, let’s start seeing other people. Now, for our third phase…

呵呵。好的,这就是 start seeing other people。现在来看我们的第三个短语……

Erika: She says it’s not you, it’s me.

她说:“it’s not you, it’s me”(不是你的问题,是我自己的问题)。

Marco: It’s not you, it’s me.

It’s not you, it’s me。

Erika: It’s not you, it’s me.

It’s not you, it’s me。

Marco: Now, this is a very cliché phrase and you hear it all the time in movies…

这可以说是一个极其套路/老掉牙的俗套短语了,你在电影里随时能听到……

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: And, well, some people still use it, right?

不过,嗯,现在依然有人在使用它,对吧?

Erika: Yeah, it… everyone says this, I’ve… I’ve heard this, I’ve said this.

对啊,大家都在用,我……我听过这句话,我自己也说过。

Marco: Okay.

好吧。

Erika: It means basically, “I’m the problem”, “you’re not the problem, I’m the problem”.

它的意思基本上就是“是我有问题”,“你没有任何毛病,问题出在我身上”。

Marco: Right, so, I am breaking up with you, because it’s my fault…

没错,所以“我和你分手是因为这是我的错……”

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: Not your fault.

“而不是你的错。”

Erika: Yeah, so, it’s kind of an… a nice way to… to break up with someone, but actually everyone knows that it’s kind of a lie.

对,这算是一种比较委婉客气的分手说辞,但实际上人人都知道这多半是个谎言。

Marco: Not true, right?

并不是真的,对吧?

Erika: Yeah, yeah.

是的,是的。

Marco: It is you.

问题其实就在你身上。

Erika: Yeah.

对。

Marco: You are the problem.

你才是那个根本原因。

Erika: Yeah.

没错。

Marco: Alright, so, it’s not you, it’s me. And then, well, in order to emphasize this, that it’s not his fault, she said that “I know I’m hard to deal with”.

好的,这就是 it’s not you, it’s me。接着,为了强调这不是他的错,她接着说:“I know I’m hard to deal with”(我知道我这个人很难相处/很难应付)。

Erika: So, hard to deal with.

Hard to deal with。

Marco: Okay, if somebody is hard to deal with…

好的,如果说某个人 hard to deal with……

Erika: They’re maybe difficult to talk to, difficult to please, maybe difficult to manage.

意思是他们可能很难沟通,难以讨好/讨欢心,或者很难驾驭管理。

Marco: Okay, so, it’s very difficult to talk to that person.

好的,就是指和那个人沟通交流非常吃力。

Erika: Yeah, uhu.

是的,嗯哼。

Marco: Alright, hard to deal with. It’s only for people, you can’t use it for a situation or something else?

好的,hard to deal with。这个词只能用来形容人吗,能不能用来形容某种局势或其他事情呢?

Erika: No, you can use it for people or situations or even sometimes things. So, for example, I can say “Oh, I find this problem at work so hard to deal with”.

不,你可以用来形容人、局势,有时甚至是具体的事物。比如,我可以说:“哦,我觉得工作中这个问题太棘手/太难处理了。”

Marco: Okay, hard to deal with.

好的,hard to deal with(难相处的/棘手的)。

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: So, we’ve seen these four phrases that we can use to break up with someone and, well, let’s listen to our dialogue again. We’re gonna slow it down a little bit and then we’ll come back and look at some other phrases to stay together with someone.

好的,我们已经学习了这四个可以用来和某人分手的短语。现在让我们再次听听对话,语速会稍微放慢一点,随后我们会回来学习一些用来挽留或维系感情的短语。

Erika: Okay, so, as you said, we’re now going to focus on the phrases you use to stay in a relationship with someone, so, let’s look at those now in the “fluency builder” (part 2).

好的,正如你所说,我们现在要重点学习那些用来维系恋爱关系的短语,让我们在“地道表达(第二部分)”中来看看吧。

Voice: Fluency builder.

地道表达。

Marco: So, the girl was trying to break up with him and he kept on trying to convince her to stay.

对话里女孩试图和他分手,而他一直在试图说服她留下来。

Erika: That’s right.

没错。

Marco: And one of the things he said was “We’ve had our ups and downs”.

他说的话之一就是:“We’ve had our ups and downs”(我们经历过起起落落/欢喜与坎坷)。

Erika: We’ve had our ups and downs.

We’ve had our ups and downs。

Marco: Ups and downs.

Ups and downs。

Erika: Well, ups and downs are good times and bad times.

嗯,ups and downs 就是指顺境与逆境、好日子和坏日子。

Marco: Right, so, the good times would be the…

没错,所以好时光指的就是……

Erika: Ups.

Ups。

Marco: And the bad times…

而糟糕的时光就是……

Erika: Obviously, the downs.

显而易见,就是 downs。

Marco: Alright, so, it’s an informal way of saying “good times”, “bad times”.

好的,所以这是一种表达“好时光”与“坏时光”的口语化说法。

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: So, they’ve had their ups and downs and he said “We can work it out”.

所以他们一起经历过起起落落,接着他说:“We can work it out”(我们能解决这个问题的)。

Erika: We can work it out.

We can work it out。

Marco: So, whatever the problem is, we can work it out.

所以无论问题是什么,我们都能解决好。

Erika: So, why don’t we hear some examples of how this phrase is used and that will help us understand it a bit better.

不如我们来听几个这个短语的应用例句,这能帮助我们更好地理解它。

Voice: Example one.

例句一。

A: Peter and Claudia were having some problems, but they finally worked out their personal differences.

彼得和克劳迪娅之前有些矛盾,但他们最终化解了彼此的分歧。

Voice: Example two.

例句二。

B: We need to work out a new marketing plan for this up upcoming quarter.

我们需要为即将到来的季度制定出一套新的营销方案。

Voice: Example three.

例句三。

C: After an hour I finally worked out the answer to this math problem.

一小时后,我终于算出了这道数学题的答案。

Marco: Okay, so, to work something out means to find a solution for it.

好的,所以 to work something out 的意思就是为某事找到解决方案。

Erika: Yeah, to solve the problem.

是的,也就是解决问题。

Marco: To solve the problem. And again he kept on insisting and saying, well, “We can get through this”.

解决问题。接着他又坚持说:“We can get through this”(我们能度过这个难关的)。

Erika: We can get through this.

We can get through this。

Marco: Okay, get through this.

好的,get through this。

Erika: So, to get through something.

那么 to get through something 是什么意思呢?

Marco: What does that mean to get through something?

To get through something 到底是什么意思?

Erika: Well, basically, to survive a difficult situation, or…

嗯,基本上就是指挺过/熬过一段艰难的困境,或者……

Marco: Alright.

好的。

Erika: You live through a difficult time.

度过一段艰难的时期。

Marco: Okay, so, for them the difficult time was this in their relationship.

好的,所以对他们来说,这段艰难时期就是他们感情目前遇到的危机。

Erika: Yeah, or maybe you’re having a problem at work and you might say “Hey guys, don’t worry, we can get through this, just give us one more week”.

是的,或者比如你在工作上遇到了难题,你可能会说:“大伙儿别担心,我们能挺过去的,再给我们一周时间。”

Marco: Okay, very good. And, well, as he was saying that they can get through this, he mentioned that they have to stick together.

好的,非常好。而且,就在他说他们能挺过去时,他提到他们必须“stick together”(紧紧团结在一起/不离不弃)。

Erika: To stick together.

To stick together。

Marco: We got to stick together.

我们得团结在一起。

Erika: Stick together.

Stick together。

Marco: So, again, to stick.

所以,又用到了 stick(粘合/紧贴)这个词。

Erika: So, when something sticks together, it stays together like glue.

当说某物 stick together 时,意思就是像胶水一样紧紧粘/粘在一起。

Marco: Right, so, they have to be a team…

没错,所以他们必须紧密合作……

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: And not separate.

而不是各奔东西。

Erika: Yeah.

对。

Marco: In order to solve their problems.

以便共同解决他们的问题。

Erika: Exactly, it gives you that the… the… idea that they’re gonna work together and stay together.

完全正确,这给人一种他们将并肩作战、紧紧相相守的感觉。

Marco: Okay, very good. So, let’s stick together. Alright, so, again we have four great phrases to convince somebody or to say that you want to stay together in the relationship, right?

好的,非常好。这就是 let’s stick together。好了,我们又学到了四个用来劝说对方或者表达自己想继续维持恋爱关系的绝佳短语,对吧?

Erika: Yeah, that’s right. So, I think it’ll help us to understand these if we hear them one more time in the dialogue.

是的,没错。所以我想,再在对话里听一遍能帮助我们更好地理解这些表达。

Marco: Alright, so, breaking up can be, uh, a difficult situation, especially if you’re the one breaking up, right?

好的,分手可能是一件很艰难的事,尤其是如果你是主动提出分手的那个,对吧?

Erika: Well, I guess it’s… it’s never happy if ev… if you’re the person who’s being broken up with or you’re the person doing the breaking up, but… You know what, I… I really noticed that a lot of the… the phrases the girl used to break up were very like cliché like you said. They were very, um…

额,我想……无论是被分手的那个人还是主动提分手的人,过程都不会愉快。但是……你知道吗,我真的注意到那个女孩用来分手的很多词句都像你说的极其俗套。它们太,嗯……

Marco: Common.

太烂俗常见了。

Erika: Too common.

过分普遍了。

Marco: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Erika: And kind of a joke, almost.

甚至几乎都有点像玩笑了。

Marco: So, the phrase it’s not you, it’s me - it’s one of them.

所以“it’s not you, it’s me”(不是你的问题,是我的问题)就是其中之一。

Erika: Yeah. And she also said “You deserve better”.

是的。而且她还说了“You deserve better”(你值得更好的)。

Marco: You deserve someone better.

你值得更好的伴侣。

Erika: Yeah.

对。

Marco: That’s a very common one saying like “I’m not good enough for you”.

这也是个非常套路化的说法,相当于在说“我配不上你”。

Erika: Yeah, but I… again, it kind of just it looses its meaning, doesn’t it?

对,但我觉得……再次说明,这种话听起来已经失去原本的真诚含义了,不是吗?

Marco: Uhu. And also another phrase that’s very cliché, but it wasn’t in our dialogue was maybe the timing is just not right.

嗯哼。还有另一个极其俗套的短语,虽然没出现在我们的对话里,那就是“maybe the timing is just not right”(也许只是我们相遇的时机不对)。

Erika: Yeah, people say that all the time.

是啊,人们总挂在嘴边。

Marco: Yeah, so, they say “Oh, the timing is not right; it’s not the appropriate time to ge… be together”.

对,他们会说:“哦,时机不对,现在不是在一起的合适时间。”

Erika: Yeah, that’s just an excuse for not wanting to date that special person.

哼,那不过是不想和那个人约会的借口罢了。

Marco: Exactly, so, it can be a difficult situation and people do it everyday through letters…

完全正确,所以分手可能是个艰难的局面,人们每天都在通过书信……

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: Sometimes through the phone.

有时通过电话进行分手。

Erika: Yep.

对的。

Marco: In this case they were breaking up in person.

而在我们这次的案例里,他们是当面(in person)分手的。

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: So, listeners, why don’t you tell us if you have any stories of breaking up with someone or maybe somebody broke up with you?

那么,听众朋友们,你们有什么和别人分手或者被别人甩了的故事想分享吗?

Erika: That’s right, try and use the language in this lesson and visit us on our website at englishpod.com and leave us a comment.

没错,请尝试运用本课学到的语言表达,欢迎访问我们的网站 englishpod.com 并给我们留言。

Marco: Alright, we’ll see you guys there and until next time…

好的,我们在网站上等大家,下期节目见之前……

Erika: Thanks for listening and… Good bye!

感谢收听……拜拜!

Marco: Bye!

再见!