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| * some of + n. 可数复数 / 不可数名词 | * none of + n. 可数复数 / 不可数名词 § |
|---|---|
| 表示一些或一部分(不是全部)的某物。 | 表示没有任何一个或没有任何一部分的某物。 |
Here some of your favorite books. |
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none = none of ... (no one 一个人也没有)
| Idioms 习语 | Meanings 含义 |
|---|---|
| Break a leg 祝你好运 | Good luck 好运 |
| Bite your tongue 忍住别说 | Don't speak 不要说话 |
| Cold feet 临场退缩/紧张 | Nervous 紧张 |
| Hit the books 用功读书 | Study 学习 |
| On thin ice 如履薄冰 | Risky situation 危险境地 |
| Spill the beans 走漏风声 | Reveal a secret 揭开秘密 |
| Under the weather 身体不适 | Sick 生病 |
| Cut it out 住手/够了 | Stop it 停下 |
| Zip your lip 闭嘴 | Be quiet 保持安静 |
| Face the music 承担后果 | Accept punishment 接受惩罚 |
| Go the extra mile 加倍努力 | Do more effort 付出更多 |
| In a pickle 陷入困境 | In trouble 有麻烦 |
| A long shot 机会渺茫 | Unlikely 不太可能 |
| Big deal 没什么大不了 | Not important 不重要 |
| In hot water 惹上大麻烦 | In trouble 有麻烦 |
| Up in the air 悬而未决 | Not decided 尚未决定 |
| On the ball 机灵/反应快 | Alert 警觉 |
| Jump the gun 操之过急 | Too early 太早了 |
| Pull strings 托关系/走后门 | Use influence 使用影响力 |
| Out of line 越轨/过分 | Wrong behavior 错误行为 |
| Hit the sack 睡觉 | Go to sleep 去睡觉 |
| By the book 照章办事 | Follow rules 遵守规则 |
| Off the hook 摆脱困境/责任 | Free from blame 免于责备 |
| Keep it cool 保持冷静 | Stay calm 保持冷静 |
| Hold your horses 慢点/别急 | Be patient 耐心点 |
| Hit the road 出发/上路 | Leave 离开 |
| In the loop 知情/在消息圈内 | Informed 知情 |
| Lose your touch 水平下降 | Lose ability 失去能力 |
| Call it quits 到此为止/放弃 | Stop completely 完全停止 |
| Out of the blue 突然间/出乎意料 | Unexpectedly 意外地 |
| 情况 | 例句 |
|---|---|
| 时态一致,人称一致 |
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| 第三人称单数 |
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| 情态动词 |
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| 一般过去 |
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| 一般过去否定 |
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| 否定倒装 |
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| 现在完成时否定 |
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| 一般过去时否定 |
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| child | Have you got any chocolate? | Have you got any envelopes? |
mother | I haven't got any. | |
| I've got no chocolate. | I've got no envelopes. | |
| I've got none. | ||
| father | I haven't any either. = Neither have I. | |
| Have you got any beer? | Have you got any milk? | Have you got any envelopes? |
|---|---|---|
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| I've got none. | ||
| Have you got any magazines? | Have you got any bread? | Have you got any xxx? |
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| I've got none. | ||
| I'm tired. | I'm hungry. | I met him. | I was at church yesterday. |
|---|---|---|---|
| So am I. I'm tired, too. | So am I. I'm hungry, too | So did I.I met him, too | So was I.I was at church yesterday, too. |
| I'm not tired. | I'm not hungry. | I didn't meet him. | |
Neither am I. = I'm not tired, either. | Neither am I. =I'm not hungry, either. | Neither did I. = I didn't meet him either. | |
| I like ice cream. | I can swim. | I'm a doctor. | I wasn't at church yesterday. |
| So do I.I like ice cream, too. | So can I.I can swim,too. | So am I.I'm a doctor,too. | Neither was I. = I wasn't church yesterday either. |
| I don't like ice cream. | I can't swim. | I'm not a doctor. | |
| Neither do I. = I don't like ice cream either. | Neither can I. = I can't swim either. | Neither am I. = I am not a doctor either. |