新概念英语第一册

Lesson 113&114 Small change 零钱

倒装句
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一个男人上了公交车，要求买一张去特拉法尔加广场的车票。他给了售票员一张十英镑的钞票，但售票员无法找零，因为他没有零钱。售票员向所有乘客求助，但没有一个乘客有零钱。一位乘客说他没有零钱，其他人则说他们帮不了他。售票员感到非常抱歉，并告诉那个男人他必须下车，因为所有乘客似乎都是百万富翁。突然，车上的两个流浪汉告诉售票员他们有一些零钱。他们是唯一能帮那个男人买票的人。

A man got on a bus and asked for a ticket to Trafalgar Square. He gave the conductor a ten-pound note, but the conductor could not change it because he had no small change. The conductor asked all the passengers for help, but none of them had any small change either. One passenger said that he had none, and the others said that they could not help him. The conductor felt very sorry and told the man that he must get off the bus because all the passengers seemed to be millionaires. Suddenly, two tramps on the bus told the conductor that they had some small change. They were the only people who could help the man with his ticket.
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Lesson 111&112 The most expensive model
Lesson 115&116 Knock, knock!

本课重点词汇

14 个相关单词

conductor

/ kənˈdʌktə(r) / n. 售票员

fare

/ feə(r) / n. 车费，车票

change *

/ tʃeɪndʒ / v. 兑换(钱)

note *

/ nəʊt / n. 纸币

coin

/ kɔɪn / n. 硬币

passenger

/ ˈpæsɪndʒə(r) / n. 乘客

none *

/ nʌn / pron. 没有任何东西

neither *

/ ˈnaɪðə(r) / adv. 也不

either *

/ ˈaɪðə(r) / adv. （两者之中）任意一个

get off

/ ɡet ɒf / adv. 下车

get on

/ ɡet ɒn / adv. 上车

tramp

/ træmp / n. 流浪汉

vagrant

/ ˈveɪɡrənt / n. 流浪者

except *

/ ɪkˈsept / prep. 除…外

课文理解 都是百万富翁

更新于:2026-03-13 10:02:35
3

n. + please. §

  • Fares, please. = Ticket,please.
  • Trafalgar Square, please.

Haven’t you got any small change? 否定疑问句(难道)

  • Do you have any small change?
* some of + n. 可数复数 / 不可数名词 * none of + n. 可数复数 / 不可数名词 §
表示一些或一部分（不是全部）的某物。 表示没有任何一个或没有任何一部分的某物。

Here some of your favorite books.
这是一些你最喜欢的书。
  • None of the money is mine. 这些钱中没有一分是我的。
  • None of the students knows of the exam. 学生们(三单)谁都不知道考试的事。
none = none of ... (no one 一个人也没有)

Neither can I. 否定倒装句

  • I can’t change this ten-pound note, either. 原句
  • So have I. = I have got some small change, too. （So肯定句）
Idioms 习语 Meanings 含义
Break a leg 祝你好运 Good luck 好运
Bite your tongue 忍住别说 Don't speak 不要说话
Cold feet 临场退缩/紧张 Nervous 紧张
Hit the books 用功读书 Study 学习
On thin ice 如履薄冰 Risky situation 危险境地
Spill the beans 走漏风声 Reveal a secret 揭开秘密
Under the weather 身体不适 Sick 生病
Cut it out 住手/够了 Stop it 停下
Zip your lip 闭嘴 Be quiet 保持安静
Face the music 承担后果 Accept punishment 接受惩罚
Go the extra mile 加倍努力 Do more effort 付出更多
In a pickle 陷入困境 In trouble 有麻烦
A long shot 机会渺茫 Unlikely 不太可能
Big deal 没什么大不了 Not important 不重要
In hot water 惹上大麻烦 In trouble 有麻烦
Up in the air 悬而未决 Not decided 尚未决定
On the ball 机灵/反应快 Alert 警觉
Jump the gun 操之过急 Too early 太早了
Pull strings 托关系/走后门 Use influence 使用影响力
Out of line 越轨/过分 Wrong behavior 错误行为
Hit the sack 睡觉 Go to sleep 去睡觉
By the book 照章办事 Follow rules 遵守规则
Off the hook 摆脱困境/责任 Free from blame 免于责备
Keep it cool 保持冷静 Stay calm 保持冷静
Hold your horses 慢点/别急 Be patient 耐心点
Hit the road 出发/上路 Leave 离开
In the loop 知情/在消息圈内 Informed 知情
Lose your touch 水平下降 Lose ability 失去能力
Call it quits 到此为止/放弃 Stop completely 完全停止
Out of the blue 突然间/出乎意料 Unexpectedly 意外地

语法知识 倒装句

更新于:2026-07-06 07:34:51
3

倒装句结构 §

  • 肯定倒装: So + 助动词 + sb.(主语)
  • 否定倒装: Neither + 助动词 + sb.(主语)

Those kings will always be there to guide you. 那些逝去的国王们将会一直守护着你。

  • I will always be there to guide you too. = So will I. 我也会的。
情况 例句
时态一致，人称一致
  • A: I like Lee Hong.
  • B: I like Lee Hong, too. = So do I.
第三人称单数
  • A: I hate money.
  • B: I hate money, too. = So do I.
  • C: She hates money, too. = So does she.
情态动词
  • A: I can do it.
  • B: I can do it, too. = So can I.
  • C: He can do it, too. = So can he.
一般过去
  • A: They were young.
  • B: I was young, too. = So was I.
  • C: She was young, too. = So was she.
  • A: I went to bed late.
  • B: I went to bed late too. = So did I.
  • C: Sam went to bed late, too. = So did Sam.
一般过去否定
  • I didn’t go to school last week.
  • I didn’t go to school, either. = Neither did I.
  • She didn’t go to school either. = Neither did she.
否定倒装
  • I am not a nurse.
  • I am not a nurse, either. = Neither am I.
  • She is not a nurse, either. = Neither is she.
现在完成时否定
  • I haven’t had breakfast.
  • I haven’t had breakfast either. = Neither have I. 优先选择助动词
  • He hasn’t had breakfast either. = Neither has he. 选择助动词
一般过去时否定
  • I was not a good student.
  • I was not a good student either. = Neither was I.
  • Sara was not a good student either. = Neither was she.

单词句型 倒装句练习

更新于:2023-11-19 08:22:28
5
child Have you got any chocolate? Have you got any envelopes?

mother

 I haven't got any.
I've got no chocolate. I've got no envelopes.
I've got none.
father I haven't any either. = Neither have I.
  1. There isn't any milk in that bottle. = There is no milk in that bottle.
  2. There aren't any books on that shelf. = There are no books on that shelf.
  3. I haven't got any money. = I have no money.
  4. There isn't any coffee in this tin. = There is no coffee in this tin.
  5. I didn't see any cars in the street. = I saw no cars in the street.
Have you got any beer? Have you got any milk? Have you got any envelopes?
  • No, I haven't got any beer.
  • I've got no beer.
  • No, I haven't got any milk.
  • I've got no milk.
  • No, I haven't got any envelopes.
  • I've got no envelopes.
I've got none.
Have you got any magazines? Have you got any bread? Have you got any xxx?
  • No, I haven't got any magazines.
  • I've got no magazines.
  • No, I haven't got any bread.
  • I've got no bread.
  • No, I haven't got any xxx.
  • I've got no xxx.
I've got none.

I'm tired. I'm hungry. I met him. I was at church yesterday.
So am I. I'm tired, too. So am I. I'm hungry, too So did I.I met him, too So was I.I was at church yesterday, too.
I'm not tired. I'm not hungry. I didn't meet him.

Neither am I. = I'm not tired, either.

Neither am I. = I'm not hungry, either.

Neither did I. = I didn't meet him either.
I like ice cream. I can swim. I'm a doctor. I wasn't at church yesterday.
So do I.I like ice cream, too. So can I.I can swim,too. So am I.I'm a doctor,too. Neither was I. = I wasn't church yesterday either.
I don't like ice cream. I can't swim. I'm not a doctor.
Neither do I. = I don't like ice cream either. Neither can I. = I can't swim either. Neither am I. = I am not a doctor either.

扩展知识 坐飞机

更新于:2026-09-02 00:41:33
5
  1. the international flight 国际航班
  2. the domestic flight 国内航班
  3. the flight number 航班号
  4. the business class 商务客舱
  5. the economy \ tourist class 经济舱
  6. the air\flight ticket 机票
  7. a boarding check 登机牌
  8. the connecting flight 转机
  9. the non-stop flight 直飞(无停留航班)
  10. the checked baggage 托运的行李
  11. the carry-on baggage 随身行李
  12. the baggage claim area 行李领取处
  13. baggage tag 行李牌
  14. luggage cart 行李推车
  15. luggage 外出旅行时所带的物品
  16. baggage 行李的通称
  • May I have a pillow & blanket? 请给我拿一个枕头&毯子。
  • Can you put your seat upright? 您可以把座位升直吗？
  • May I recline my seat? 我可以放下我的座椅吗？
每日习语 green thumb 园艺技能

练习题

共有 3 题需要完成
  1. I thought there would be many students in the hall, but when I got in, I found . 单选题
    A、 none
    B、 no one
    C、 none of
    D、 no
  2. A: I will never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible. B: . 单选题
    A、 Nor am I
    B、 Neither will I
    C、 So will I
    D、 Neither I will
  3. A:I don’t go to the park. B: . 单选题
    A、 So will I
    B、 Neither will I
    C、 Neither do I
    D、 So do I