| 比较级 | 最高级 |
|---|---|
| more expensive 更贵的 | the most expensive 最贵的 |
| How many 询问或谈论数量(可数名词) |
|
|---|
| 主语 | 花费 | 结构 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 人 | spend + 钱/时间 | spend + 钱 | You need to spend five hundred pounds. |
| spend + 时间+ 地点 | He spends two days in Beijing. | ||
| spend + 时间+ with sb. | He spends two weeks with his girlfriend. | ||
| take + 时间 | sb. + take + 时间 | I'm so glad you found the bag and took the time and trouble to return it. | |
物 | It takes (sb.)+时间 | It takes three hours. | |
| cost + 钱 | It costs (sb.)+钱 | It costs me $100. |
| 原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
|---|---|---|
| expensive 贵的 | more expensive 更贵的 | the most expensive 最贵的 |
| less expensive 比较不贵(较便宜) | the least expensive 最不贵(最便宜) |
| 这个包比较便宜。 |
|
| 这件外套是店里最便宜的。 |
|
| as…as 一样(同级比较) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| as hot as 一样热 | as pretty as 一样漂亮 | not as…as 不及 | |
| It is as hot as it was yesterday. | Lily is as pretty as Sara. | My car is not as new as your car. | My car is not as expensive as your watch. |
| 主语 | 首付 | 连接词 | 分期 | 总时长 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You can | pay a deposit of thirty pounds | and then | fourteen pounds a month | for three years. |
| 原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 | 适合规则 |
|---|---|---|---|
| old | older | the oldest | 一般情况直接加er,est |
| big | bigger | the biggest | 辅+元+辅 (汉堡包结构),双写最后一个辅音字母加 er, est |
| fat | fatter | the fattest | |
| thin | thinner | the thinnest | |
| late | later | the latest | 以 e 结尾, 直接加 r, st |
| happy | happier | the happiest | 辅音字母加 y 结尾,变 y 为 i,加 er, est |
| 多音节原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
|---|---|---|
| bea/uti/ful | more ... | the most ... |
| ex/pen/sive | ||
| im/por/tant | ||
| in/tere/sting |
| as + 形容词\副词 + as | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| as cool as… 一样的帅气 | as happy as… 一样的开心 | as interesting as… 一样的有趣 | as expensive as… 一样的贵 |
| Mr. Wu is as cool as Mr. Wang. 他俩一样的帅气。 | She is as happy as me. | This book is as interesting as the movie. 这本书和那部电影一样有趣。 | This watch is as expensive as the car. 这块手表和那辆车一样贵。 |
| not as + 形容词\副词 + as | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | not | as cool as | B | A 不及 B 帅气 |
| as happy as | A 不及 B 开心 | |||
| as interesting as | A 不及 B 有趣 | |||
| She is | not | as fat as | she was before. | 她不像以前那样胖。 |
| as young as | before. | 她不像从前那么年轻。 | ||
| 同级比较 | 同级比较否定 |
|---|---|
|
|
| 原级 adj. | 比较级 more + adj. | 最高级 the most + adj. + 范围 |
|---|---|---|
| This test is difficult. | This test is more difficult. | This is the most difficult test I have ever done! |
| This book is interesting. | This book is less interesting. | This is the least interesting book I have ever read. |