重 点

keep

/kiːp/
📚 156 5 雅思 中考 高考
If someone keeps or is kept in a particular state, they remain in it. 保持 (特定状态)

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 保持,处于;继续,重复;耽搁,延误;保有,留下;存放,储存;经营,管理;保鲜;保守(秘密);遵守;记录,记载;关押,拘留(尤在监狱或医院里);饲养,供养;把守球门;(为性爱)包养(某人,尤指女性);(按规定)纪念,庆祝;尊重(法律或习俗)

People had to burn these trees to keep warm during harsh winters. 在寒冷的冬天,人们得靠烧这些树保暖。

noun [具体名词] 生活必需品,生活费用;城堡主楼

Ray will earn his keep on local farms while studying. 学习期间,雷将在当地农场挣取生活费。

过去式 过去分词 现在分词
kept kept keeping
keep 出现在下面的课文中(提供视频、音频及笔记等可系统性学习)
Lesson 067&68 The weekend keep 动词: (身体健康)处于(状况)
Lesson 41 Training elephants keep 名词: 生计
Episode 7 Man's Best Friend ACT II keep 动词: 饲养
Lesson 063&64 Thank you, doctor.
Lesson 143&144 A walk through the woods
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys
Lesson 79 By air
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine
Lesson 91 Three men in a basket
单词造句:
网友用 “Keep” 造句精选
...the first stone-built castle keep in Britain. …英国第一座石建中世纪城堡主楼。
We must decide what to keep and what to give away. 我们必须决定哪些该留、哪些该扔。
I have to tell someone. I can't keep it to myself. 我得告诉别人。我不能对此守口如瓶。
Sorry to keep you, Jack. 抱歉耽搁你了,杰克。
Keep away from the doors while the train is moving. 列车运行时请远离车门。
Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep for 2-3 weeks. 所有吃剩下的东西都可以放进冰箱,可保鲜2至3周。
She could just about afford to keep her five kids. 她勉强能抚养她的5个孩子。
Did he give up or keep on trying? 他是放弃了,还是在继续努力?

keep 的重要知识点

keep + 宾语 + as it was 让某物保持原来的状态

  • They kept the ancient city as it was to preserve its history. 他们保持这座古城原貌以保护其历史
  • The developer kept the system as it was to avoid unexpected bugs. 开发者保持系统原状以避免意外错误
  • We decided to keep the design as it was for consistency. 我们决定保持设计原样以确保一致性
  • The museum kept the ancient manuscripts as they were for future generations. 博物馆将古代手稿按原貌保存给后代。
  • After the renovation, they managed to keep the facade of the building as it was in the 1920s. 装修后,他们设法使建筑的外立面保持了20世纪20年代的原貌。
  • It is difficult to keep your memories as they were as time goes by. 随着时间流逝,很难让记忆保持最初的样子。

as it was 按原来的样子 / 原封不动

  • The room was restored as it was in the past. 房间被恢复成过去的样子
  • Leave everything as it was before you arrived. 离开前把一切恢复原状
  • The file remained as it was after the update failed. 更新失败后文件保持原样

句式省略(主语省略) 常用于标题或上下文已知主语

  • Kept the original layout as it was for better user experience. 为了更好的用户体验,保持原始布局不变
  • Maintained the structure as it was during refactoring. 在重构过程中保持结构不变
  • Left the code as it was since it was already optimized. 代码已经优化,因此保持原样

as + 形容词原级 + as + 从句 与……一样(同级比较)

  • You should try to keep your heart as young as it was when you first started. 你应该努力让心态保持得像最初开始时那样年轻。
  • The new English learning platform is as user-friendly as I expected. 这个新的英语学习平台和我预期的一样好用。
  • He worked hard to keep the garden as beautiful as it was before the storm. 他努力工作以使花园保持得和暴风雨前一样美丽。