第 103 集

"Baby, I'm Sorry"

Elementary

扩展学习音频 2
Dialogue 对话 01:05
Phrases and Vocabulary 短语与词汇 06:27

Marco: Hello English learners! Welcome back to EnglishPod! My name is Marco.

Marco: 英语学习者们大家好!欢迎回到 EnglishPod!我是 Marco。

Erica: And I’m Erica.

Erica: 我是 Erica。

Marco: And today we have another romantic, uh, lesson… kind of romantic.

Marco: 今天我们准备了另一堂浪漫的……额,课程,算是有那么一点浪漫吧。

Erica: A little romantic, uh, we got a boyfriend and a girlfriend and they’re apologizing to each other.

Erica: 有点小浪漫,额,对话里有一对男女朋友,他们正在向彼此道歉。

Marco: Okay, so, it’s a very common situation and we’re gonna be talking about love. We’re also gonna talk about different pet names that are commonly used in English.

Marco: 好的,这是一个非常常见的场景,我们要聊聊爱情。我们还会讨论英语中常用的一些“爱称/昵称(pet names)”。

Erica: That are used with, um, with your boyfriend or girlfriend.

Erica: 就是那些你会用来称呼男朋友或女朋友的昵称。

Marco: Okay, very good. So, let’s listen to this dialogue for the first time and see what’s happening with our couple.

Marco: 好的,非常好。那咱们先来听第一遍对话,看看这对情侣之间发生了什么。

Erica: Okay, so, romantic and dramatic.

Erica: 好的,既浪漫又富有戏剧性。

Marco: Yeah, I think she really needed to hear that sh… right, so, I think she really wanted to hear “I love you”.

Marco: 是啊,我觉得她当时真的太需要听到那句……对,我觉得她真的很想听到那句“我爱你”。

Erica: Yeah, that’s right, and, um, there’re some interesting phrases here in this… in this dialogue and to… and today we’re gonna focus mostly on phrases. So, why don’t we start with “fluency builder”?

Erica: 没错,而且对话里有一些非常有意思的表达,今天我们要重点学习短语。咱们为什么不赶快从“流利表达(Fluency Builder)”开始呢?

Marco: Okay, on fluency builder today we’re going to take a look at some of these phrases. And the first one is very important and very different.

Marco: 好的,今天在“流利表达”环节,我们要看几个短语。第一个非常重要,而且含义大不相同。

Erica: So, obviously this dialogue is about love and we heard two different ways that this word is used. And the first one is to love someone.

Erica: 显然这段对话是关于爱情的,我们听到了这个词的两种不同用法。第一个是:to love someone(爱某人)。

Marco: Right, so, he said “I love you”.

Marco: 没错,他说的是“I love you”。

Erica: Yeah, I love you.

Erica: 对,I love you。

Marco: We all pretty much understand what that means.

Marco: 咱们基本上都明白这是什么意思。

Erica: Right, but they also mentioned to be in love with someone.

Erica: 没错,但他们还提到了 to be in love with someone。

Marco: Okay, so, he said “I am in love with you”.

Marco: 好的,他说的是“I am in love with you”。

Erica: I’m in love with you.

Erica: I’m in love with you。

Marco: In love.

Marco: In love。

Erica: Okay, so, what’s the difference between to love and to be in love?

Erica: 好的,那 to love 和 to be in love 到底有什么区别呢?

Marco: To be in love with someone means that you have these strong romantic feelings towards somebody.

Marco: To be in love with someone 意味着你对某人怀有非常强烈的男女爱恋/浪漫情感(堕入爱河/深爱着某人)。

Erica: That’s right, so, um, you can only be in love with your boyfriend, your girlfriend, your husband or your wife.

Erica: 没错,所以你只能对你的男朋友、女朋友、丈夫或妻子使用 be in love with。

Marco: So, you can love your parents, you can love your family, but can’t be in love with them. You can only be in love with your girlfriend, boyfriend, husband, wife.

Marco: 明白,你可以 love 你的父母、love 你的家人,但不能 be in love with 他们。你只能 be in love with 你的另一半。

Erica: That’s right.

Erica: 没错。

Marco: Okay.

Marco: 好的。

Erica: So, moving on to the next phrase. Now, the girl asked her boyfriend can we talk.

Erica: 咱们来看下一个表达。女孩问她的男朋友:can we talk(我们能谈谈吗)。

Marco: Uhu, can we talk?

Marco: 嗯哼,can we talk?

Erica: Can we talk?

Erica: Can we talk?

Marco: This is a very simple sentence.

Marco: 这是一句非常简单的句子。

Erica: Right, we know the meaning, right?

Erica: 没错,字面意思大家都懂,对吧?

Marco: Uhu. But why does she say “can we talk”?

Marco: 嗯哼,但她为什么要说“can we talk”呢?

Erica: Okay, so, you use this when you wanna start a conversation about something serious.

Erica: 好的,当你想要开启一个关于严肃话题的谈话时,就会用这句话。

Marco: Okay, so, if you wanted to talk to me about my new shirt.

Marco: 懂了,所以如果你想和我聊聊我的新衬衫。

Erica: I wouldn’t ask… I wouldn’t say “Hey Marco, can we talk? Oh, I really like your shirt, where did you get it?”

Erica: 我就不会说:“嘿 Marco,咱们能谈谈吗?噢,我真的很喜欢你的衬衫,你在哪买的?”

Marco: Exactly, right, so…

Marco: 确实如此,所以……

Erica: That… it has to be serious.

Erica: 这……必须是严肃的事情。

Marco: It has to be serious. So, usually, if somebody says “Hey, can we talk?” it means that there’s gonna be a serious topic.

Marco: 必须是严肃正经的事。所以通常如果有人跟你说“Hey, can we talk?”,意味着接下来要讨论严肃的话题了。

Erica: Yeah, it’s gonna be probably bad news.

Erica: 是的,甚至很有可能是坏消息。

Marco: Maybe bad news.

Marco: 也许是坏消息。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Uhu.

Marco: 嗯哼。

Marco: So, can we talk? So, if your boyfriend or girlfriend tells you this, well, it’s not a good sign.

Marco: 所以,can we talk? 如果你的对象对你说这句话,那可不是个好兆头。

Erica: That’s right.

Erica: 没错。

Marco: Alright, and the last phrase that we have on fluency builder – you know what I mean.

Marco: 好的,我们在“流利表达”里的最后一个短语是:you know what I mean(你懂我的意思)。

Erica: You know what I mean.

Erica: You know what I mean。

Marco: You know what I mean.

Marco: You know what I mean。

Erica: You know what I mean.

Erica: You know what I mean。

Marco: Alright, so, again this phrase is very simple to understand, right?

Marco: 好的,这个短语理解起来同样非常简单,对吧?

Erica: That’s right.

Erica: 没错。

Marco: So, you know what I’m talking about.

Marco: 就是指“你知道我在说什么/你理解我的意思”。

Erica: You… you understand me.

Erica: 你……你能明白我。

Marco: Uhu. But the interesting thing is that we can also make it a question.

Marco: 嗯哼。但有趣的是,我们也可以把它变成一个疑问句。

Erica: And it’s all about the change in tone.

Erica: 这完全取决于语调的变化。

Marco: Okay, so, with this in mind, let’s listen to two examples of the same phrase, but with different tones.

Marco: 好的,明白这一点后,咱们来听听同一个短语以不同语调呈现的例句。

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: And you try to see which one is the question.

Marco: 大家顺便听听看哪一个是疑问句。

Man A: I’m tired doing nothing all day here at home. You know what I mean?

男A: 整天闲待在家里啥也不干我都烦透了。你懂我意思吧?

Man B: Come on, Charles, you know what I mean when I say that I don’t like your friends.

男B: 得了吧查尔斯,我说我不喜欢你那些朋友时,你心里清楚我是什么意思。

Man C: I hate this class, it’s so boring and tedious. You know what I mean?

男C: 我讨厌这门课,太枯燥无味了。你懂我意思吧?

Marco: Alright, so, we heard the examples and, well, maybe you guessed it right – the second example was the question.

Marco: 好的,我们听完了例句,额,也许你猜对了——第一个和第三个是疑问句(注:原音频中 Marco 口误误说是第二个,实为第1和第3句升调表疑问)。

Erica: That’s right, you know what I mean?

Erica: 没错,You know what I mean?(升调,表示询问“你明白我的意思吗?”)

Marco: Right, so, basically you’re asking the person if they understand your idea or they understand what you’re talking about. So, maybe you can say “So, the professor wasn’t very clear on his instructions, so, how was I supposed to do the homework, you know what I mean?”

Marco: 没错,所以基本上你是在询问对方是否理解你的想法或你在讲的内容。比如你可以说:“教授的要求讲得根本不清不楚,那我怎么知道该怎么做作业,你懂我意思吧?”

Erica: So, you’re asking me to confirm that I understand you.

Erica: 所以你是在让我确认我是否听懂了。

Marco: My idea.

Marco: 我的想法。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: You understand what I’m saying.

Marco: 明白我在说什么。

Erica: Yeah. Okay and if it was a statement, I might say “Hey, I don’t like going to your mom’s house”.

Erica: 对。好的,如果是陈述句,我可能会说:“嘿,我不喜欢去你妈家。”

Marco: So, I would say “What… what do you mean? Why?”

Marco: 那我就会说:“什么……什么意思?为什么啊?”

Erica: “You know what I mean”.

Erica: “你心里清楚我是什么意思(降调陈述)。”

Marco: Right, so, I perfectly understand or know the reasons why you don’t like going to…

Marco: 懂了,意思是我完全清楚或明白为什么你不喜欢去……

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: My mom’s house.

Marco: 我妈家。

Erica: Like I don’t have to tell you.

Erica: 就像“不用我多说”。

Marco: Hehe.

Marco: 呵呵。

Erica: You know what I mean.

Erica: 你心里有数。

Marco: Alright, very good. So, you know what I mean. Great, so, we’ve taken a look at these four phrases. They’re very simple, but the way that you use them gives them different meanings.

Marco: 好的,非常好。这就是 you know what I mean。太棒了,我们已经看了这四个表达。它们都很简单,但使用方式不同,赋予的含义也不同。

Erica: That’s right.

Erica: 没错。

Marco: Alright, so, let’s listen to our dialogue for the second time. Let’s slow it down a little bit and then we’ll come back and look at some more phrases.

Marco: 好的,咱们来听第二遍对话。速度会放慢一点,之后我们再回来学习更多句型。

Marco: Okay, so, now it’s time for us to take a look at some more phrases, but this time we’re gonna look at them in “putting it together”.

Marco: 好的,现在是时候来看看更多句型了,不过这次我们要放在“组合应用(Putting It Together)”环节里来看。

Erica: Okay, we’re gonna see how we can use these phrases in a few different situations. So, the girl wanted to talk to her boyfriend, because she wanted to know where this relationship is going.

Erica: 好的,咱们来看看如何在不同的语境下使用这些句型。那个女孩想和男朋友谈谈,因为她想知道这段感情何去何从(where this relationship is going)。

Marco: Right, where is this relationship going?

Marco: 没错,Where is this relationship going?

Erica: Where is this relationship going?

Erica: Where is this relationship going?

Marco: So, she wants to know what’s going to happen or what’s…

Marco: 所以她想知道接下来会发生什么,或者……

Erica: What’s the future?

Erica: 未来会怎样?

Marco: What’s the future of this relationship?

Marco: 这段关系的未来在哪?

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Are we gonna get married?

Marco: 我们会结婚吗?

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 是的。

Marco: Or we just… what’re we… what’s happening?

Marco: 还是咱们……到底算怎么回事?

Erica: Yep.

Erica: 嗯。

Marco: So, why don’t we listen to some examples with different nouns and how we can use this phrase?

Marco: 那么,咱们来听几个搭配不同名词的例句,看看怎么灵活运用这个句型吧?

Man A: I don’t know where my career is going in this company. I don’t see any potential for growth.

男A: 我不知道我在这个公司的职业生涯何去何从,看不到任何晋升发展的潜力。

Woman B: This movie is so confusing. I have no idea where the plot is going.

女B: 这部电影太让人看不懂了,我完全不知道剧情走向会是怎样。

Man C: We have been in this meeting for over two hours and I still don’t know where it’s going.

男C: 这个开会已经开两个多小时了,我依然不知道这会议到底要走向何方。

Erica: Okay, so, again this phrase is just asking about the future of something.

Erica: 好的,所以这个句型归根结底就是在询问某件事物的未来发展或走向。

Marco: Right, so, where the future of this movie… where is this movie going?

Marco: 没错,比如这部电影的走向……Where is this movie going?

Erica: Yeah, what’s happening?

Erica: 对,到底要讲什么?

Marco: Right, what…

Marco: 对,会……

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: What… what’s gonna happen?

Marco: 接下来会发生什么?

Erica: Yep.

Erica: 没错。

Marco: Or your career, et cetera.

Marco: 或者你的职业生涯等等。

Erica: Yep, okay and… and, so, the girl, um… you know, she was talking a little bit about her feelings and she said maybe it’s just time we…

Erica: 嗯,好的,然后那个女孩谈到了自己的感受,她说:maybe it’s just time we…(也许是时候我们……了)。

Marco: Okay, so, this phrase isn’t complete yet.

Marco: 好的,这个句型还没补充完整。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: We need to finish it.

Marco: 我们需要把它补全。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 是的。

Marco: But she is basically saying “Maybe we should do this”.

Marco: 但她基本上表达的意思是“也许我们该这么做了”。

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: How can we finish the phrase?

Marco: 那我们可以怎么补充这个句型呢?

Erica: Alright, so, she could say “Maybe it’s just time we break up”.

Erica: 好的,比如她可以说:“也许是时候我们该分手了。”

Marco: Alright, or I can say “Maybe it’s time we have a baby”.

Marco: 好的,或者我可以说:“也许是时候我们该要个孩子了。”

Erica: Ouh, Marco.

Erica: 哇,Marco。

Marco: Hehe. Alright.

Marco: 呵呵,好吧。

Erica: Or even maybe it’s time we go home.

Erica: 或者甚至可以是:“也许是时候咱们该回家了。”

Marco: Okay, so, it’s getting late, let’s go home.

Marco: 懂了,“天色晚了,咱们回家吧。”

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Maybe it’s time we go home.

Marco: Maybe it’s time we go home。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 是的。

Marco: So, this is how we can finish this phrase. And what about our last phrase?

Marco: 所以这就是造句填空的方式。咱们最后一个短语呢?

Erica: So, she also said we’ve had our laughs.

Erica: 她还说了:we’ve had our laughs(我们也曾有过欢笑/美好的时光)。

Marco: Okay, so, that means we’ve had our good times.

Marco: 好的,意思是“我们曾经度过很多美好的时光”。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Okay.

Marco: 好的。

Erica: But we can change this to we’ve had our ups and downs.

Erica: 但我们也可以替换成:we’ve had our ups and downs(我们经历过分分合合/起起落落)。

Marco: Okay or we’ve had our moments.

Marco: 好的,或者 we’ve had our moments(我们也曾有过甜蜜闪光的时刻)。

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: Right? So, that means we’ve had our good moments and our bad moments.

Marco: 对吧?意思是“我们有高兴的时候,也有不顺的时候”。

Erica: That’s right. Or we’ve had our issues.

Erica: 没错。或者:we’ve had our issues(我们也曾存在过矛盾/问题)。

Marco: Okay, so, that means we’ve had some problems…

Marco: 懂了,意思是“我们之间也有过问题……”

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: We’ve had some difficulties.

Marco: 遇到过一些困难。

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: Uhu.

Marco: 嗯哼。

Erica: Or even we’ve had our moments.

Erica: 或者是 we’ve had our moments。

Marco: Okay, so, that means we’ve had… what does that mean?

Marco: 好的,这意味着我们拥有过……这是什么意思?

Erica: Special times.

Erica: 特别美好的时光。

Marco: Yeah.

Marco: 对。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 是的。

Marco: So, that means we’ve had our special times, special occasions…

Marco: 也就是说我们拥有过那些非常特别的时刻、难忘的经历……

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 没错。

Marco: That we will always remember.

Marco: 我们永远铭记的瞬间。

Erica: That’s right.

Erica: 正确。

Marco: Okay.

Marco: 好的。

Erica: So, three really useful structures that you can, uh, change the words a little bit to slightly change the meaning.

Erica: 所以这是三个非常实用的句型结构,稍微替换其中的词汇就能微调句意。

Marco: Okay, so, it’s time for us to listen to our dialogue for the last time. Now we’re ready to understand everything. And then we’ll come back and give you some examples of pet names in English.

Marco: 好的,现在咱们最后听一遍对话。相信大家现在已经能完全听懂了。随后我们回来给大家举一些英文里“爱称/昵称”的例子。

Erica: Alright, well, Marco, you mentioned this word pet names, um, and what exactly is that?

Erica: 好的,Marco,你刚才提到了 pet names 这个词,嗯,它到底是指什么呢?

Marco: Alright, so, pet names aren’t names for your dogs or your cats, right?

Marco: 好的,pet names 可不是指给你家猫猫狗狗取的名字,对吧?

Erica: Okay, right.

Erica: 哈哈,对。

Marco: They are those sweet names that you would call your boyfriend or girlfriend.

Marco: 它们是指你用来甜甜蜜蜜地称呼男朋友或女朋友的“亲密昵称”。

Erica: Okay, so, like baby.

Erica: 明白了,比如 baby(宝贝)。

Marco: Okay, in our dialogue we heard “baby”.

Marco: 好的,在咱们对话里就听到了“baby”。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Right? So, we’re not talking about a little…

Marco: 对吧?所以我们可不是指小婴儿……

Erica: A little child.

Erica: 小孩。

Marco: A little child, no.

Marco: 小孩,当然不是。

Erica: Yep.

Erica: 嗯。

Marco: This is usually how you would call maybe your girlfriend or boyfriend.

Marco: 这通常是你称呼女朋友或男朋友的方式。

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: Baby.

Marco: Baby。

Erica: Or honey.

Erica: 或者 honey(亲爱的/哈尼)。

Marco: Honey, right?

Marco: Honey,对吧?

Erica: Yep.

Erica: 嗯。

Marco: “Hey, honey” or “Honey, I’m home”.

Marco: “Hey, honey” 或者 “Honey, I’m home(亲爱的我回来了)”。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 是的。

Marco: Right? But we also have other ones like sweetheart.

Marco: 对吧?但我们还有其他的,比如 sweetheart(甜心)。

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: Or…

Marco: 或者……

Erica: Darling.

Erica: Darling(达令/亲爱的)。

Marco: Darling.

Marco: Darling。

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Or what about sweety?

Marco: 那 sweety 呢?

Erica: Uhu.

Erica: 嗯哼。

Marco: Or cuty.

Marco: 或者 cuty(小可爱)。

Erica: Cuty, oh…

Erica: Cuty,噢……

Marco: So, some of these phrases can be a little bit like cheesy, maybe like…

Marco: 所以其中有些词可能会显得有点“肉麻/腻歪(cheesy)”,比如……

Erica: A little… yeah, a little too sweet.

Erica: 有点……对,有点甜得发腻。

Marco: Too much like…

Marco: 太肉麻了,比如……

Erica: Snookums.

Erica: Snookums。

Marco: Snookums, snookums… Like snookums.

Marco: Snookums, snookums……比如 snookums(心肝宝贝)。

Erica: Okay or…

Erica: 好的,或者……

Marco: Or honey bunny.

Marco: 或者 honey bunny(甜蜜小兔子)。

Erica: Oh, yeah, yeah-yeah.

Erica: 噢对,对对。

Marco: Hehe. We also have sweety pie.

Marco: 呵呵,我们还有 sweety pie(甜心派)。

Erica: Yep.

Erica: 嗯。

Marco: Yeah and some… some of them will… will make some up, right? Maybe they’ll call their… their boyfriend, um, poo bear.

Marco: 对,有些人还会……还会自创昵称,对吧?也许她们会叫自己的男朋友……额,poo bear(噗噗熊)。

Erica: Oh, yeah!

Erica: 噢,对!

Marco: Right?

Marco: 对吧?

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Like, you know… like Winnie the Pooh…

Marco: 就像……像小熊维尼那样……

Erica: Yeah.

Erica: 对。

Marco: Poo bear.

Marco: Poo bear。

Erica: I heard dumpling is the common one.

Erica: 我听说 dumpling(小饺子/小甜心)也是个很常见的昵称。

Marco: Hehe. Also it could be… you can make up your own phrase. You can make up your own pet names, right?

Marco: 呵呵。也可以是……你自己自创。你完全可以自创属于你们的专属爱称,对吧?

Erica: Yeah, so, I wanna hear from our listeners are there any common pet names in your language?

Erica: 是的,所以我想听听咱们听众的分享,在你们的母语里有哪些常见的爱称呢?

Marco: I know that in Spanish we sometimes call the… we… we can sometimes call our girlfriend gorda.

Marco: 我知道在西班牙语里,我们有时候会……有时候会叫女朋友 gorda。

Erica: Okay.

Erica: 好的。

Marco: Which actually means fat, but…

Marco: 实际字面意思是“胖丫头”,但是……

Erica: Ouh!

Erica: 哎呀!

Marco: It’s not in a bad way, it’s…

Marco: 并没有任何恶意,这是一种……

Erica: Really?

Erica: 真的吗?

Marco: It’s a sweet way of sa… of calling your… your… your girlfriend, so…

Marco: 这是一种非常甜蜜宠溺的称呼女朋友的方式,所以……

Erica: And I know in French you can say ma puce, so which basically means “my flea”.

Erica: 我知道在法语里你可以说 ma puce,字面意思基本上是“我的小跳蚤”。

Marco: Hehe. Yeah, so some of them if you translate, you wouldn’t really use in English, but let us know, translate from your language or other ones that you’ve heard maybe in movies or talk shows and come to our website englishpod.com.

Marco: 呵呵,是的,所以有些词如果直接翻译成英语,你可能真不会拿来用。但欢迎大家留言告诉我们,把你们母语里的昵称翻译过来,或者分享你在电影、脱口秀里听过的其他表达,欢迎来到我们的网站 englishpod.com。

Erica: Yeah, leave your questions there as well as your pet names and Marco and I are always happy to see you there.

Erica: 对,在上面留下你们的问题以及你们知道的亲密昵称吧,Marco 和我随时欢迎大家!

Marco: Okay, until next time…

Marco: 好的,咱们下期再见……

Erica: Good bye!

Erica: 拜拜!

Marco: Bye!

Marco: 拜拜!