第 89 集

At The Airport

Intermediate

扩展学习音频 2
Dialogue 对话 01:15
Phrases and Vocabulary 短语与词汇 06:21

Marco: Hello English learners! Welcome back to EnglishPod! My name is Marco.

大家好,英语学习者们!欢迎回到 EnglishPod!我是 Marco。

Erica: And I’m Erica.

我是 Erica。

Marco: And today we’re gonna be taking you to the airport.

今天我们要带你去机场。

Erica: That’s right. We’re gonna listen as a man, um, checks in at the airport and, uh, deals with his luggage.

没错。我们会听一个男人在机场值机,并处理他的行李。

Marco: That’s right. So, we’re gonna be looking at a lot of great stuff that can help you the next time you are at the airport at the checking counter. So, why don’t we take a look at one word that we’re gonna preview today in “vocabulary preview”?

对。我们会学很多实用的东西,下次你在机场值机柜台时就能用上。先来看今天 Vocabulary Preview 里的一个词吧。

Voice: Vocabulary preview.

Vocabulary Preview。

Erica: We’re gonna hear this guy say “I’d like to check three pieces”.

我们会听到这个人说 “I’d like to check three pieces”。

Marco: He’s gonna check three pieces of what?

他要 check 三件什么?

Erica: Pieces of luggage.

Pieces of luggage(三件行李)。

Marco: So, when we talk about luggage we can say pieces of luggage.

所以说到 luggage 时,我们可以说 pieces of luggage。

Erica: That’s right. Luggage is a non-count noun. So, you can’t say one luggage, two luggages, three luggages - that’s wrong.

没错。Luggage 是不可数名词。所以你不能说 one luggage、two luggages、three luggages——那样是错的。

Marco: Right, so, we use…

对,所以我们用……

Erica: Pieces of luggage.

Pieces of luggage。

Marco: Okay. So, three pieces of luggage.

好。Three pieces of luggage。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: Very good. Let’s listen to our dialogue for the first time. We’re gonna see what happens with this guy at the airport and with his pieces of luggage.

很好。我们先听第一遍对话,看看这个人在机场和他的行李发生了什么。

Dialogue (First Time): [Dialogue content not provided in the source transcript]

【对话(第一遍):源文本中未提供具体对话内容】

Erica: Alright, well, that’s a l… whole lot of money, isn’t it?

好,那可是一大笔钱,对吧?

Marco: Well, I think it’s a very common situation. I’m sure many of our listeners can relate to this situation.

我觉得这是很常见的情况。我相信很多听众都能感同身受。

Erica: Overweight charges are pretty expensive wh…

超重费用可不便宜……

Marco: Very high.

非常高。

Erica: I know from personal experience. But that’s not what we wanna talk about. Now we wanna talk about some really useful vocabulary in “language takeaway”.

我有亲身经历。不过我们今天不聊这个。现在去 Language Takeaway 看一些特别实用的词汇吧。

Voice: Language takeaway.

Language Takeaway。

Marco: Alright, on language takeaway today we have five words. So, why don’t we start with the first one?

好,今天 Language Takeaway 有五个词。我们从第一个开始吧。

Erica: So, the woman asked: “will you be checking any begs today?”

那个女士问:“will you be checking any bags today?”

Marco: Will you be checking any bags today?

Will you be checking any bags today?

Erica: To check bags.

To check bags。

Marco: Right, so, the verb to check.

对,动词 to check。

Erica: It means to, uh, to give your bags to the airline, to register them.

意思是把行李交给航空公司,进行登记。

Marco: Okay, so, that’s what happens with your luggage. You check them, so, basically, they become responsible for your bags.

好,这就是处理行李的方式。你 check 它们,基本上航空公司就对你的行李负责了。

Erica: Right. It reminds me of checking in to a hotel.

对。让我想起酒店入住 check in。

Marco: Right, very similar.

对,很像。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: When you go to a hotel you register at the hotel, you check in. In this case you just check your luggage.

去酒店时你登记入住,叫 check in。这里只是 check 你的行李。

Erica: You don’t check in you luggage.

不是 check in 你的行李。

Marco: Right.

对。

Erica: Okay, so, check luggage.

好,所以是 check luggage。

Marco: So, he wanted to check three pieces of luggage and he also had carry-on luggage.

他想 check 三件行李,还有 carry-on luggage。

Erica: Carry-on luggage.

Carry-on luggage。

Marco: Carry-on.

Carry-on。

Erica: So, carry-on luggage; it’s pretty simple.

Carry-on luggage;很简单。

Marco: That’s right, you carry it on yourself.

对,你自己随身携带。

Erica: Exactly, you carry it on to the plane. Now, we…

没错,你自己带到飞机上。现在……

Marco: Okay.

好。

Erica: We can talk about carry-on luggage, right?

我们可以说 carry-on luggage,对吧?

Marco: Uhu.

嗯。

Erica: Or a carry-on bag.

或者 a carry-on bag。

Marco: Right, or a carry-on suitcase.

对,或者 a carry-on suitcase。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: A very small suitcase that can fit under your seat.

很小的行李箱,能放在座位下面。

Erica: Exactly. Alright, so, carry-on luggage. Now, he was traveling on an intercontinental flight.

没错。好,carry-on luggage。他当时在乘坐 intercontinental flight。

Marco: Intercontinental.

Intercontinental。

Erica: Intercontinental.

Intercontinental。

Marco: We have two words there – inter…

这里有两个部分——inter…

Erica: Between.

Between(之间)。

Marco: Between, right? And continental…

Between,对吧?还有 continental…

Erica: So, this sounds like continent.

听起来像 continent(大陆)。

Marco: Okay, so, he’s traveling maybe form Asia…

好,所以他可能从亚洲……

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: To… North America.

飞到北美。

Erica: Okay, intercontinental.

好,intercontinental(跨洲的)。

Marco: He’s trying to board this intercontinental flight.

他正准备 board 这趟跨洲航班。

Erica: So, to board a flight.

To board a flight。

Marco: Board a plane.

Board a plane。

Erica: Board a train.

Board a train。

Marco: Alright, so, basically it means to…

好,基本上意思是……

Erica: To get on.

To get on(登上)。

Marco: To get on.

To get on。

Erica: To get on a vehicle.

登上交通工具。

Marco: Okay, so, I can say board the ship.

好,所以我可以说 board the ship。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: Board the car.

Board the car。

Erica: No.

不行。

Marco: No?

不行?

Erica: No, but board the… board the train.

不行,但可以说 board the train。

Marco: Board the train.

Board the train。

Erica: Board the bus. All aboard!

Board the bus。All aboard!

Marco: That’s right. That’s why in movies you see that somebody will yell “all aboard”.

对。所以电影里你会看到有人喊 “all aboard”。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: In the train station, right?

在火车站,对吧?

Erica: Exactly.

没错。

Marco: All aboard! Okay, so, board a vehicle. And our last phrase for today – overhead compartment.

All aboard! 好,board a vehicle。今天最后一个短语——overhead compartment。
(注:也可以说 overhead bin。)

Erica: Overhead compartment.

Overhead compartment。

Marco: Overhead compartment.

Overhead compartment。

Erica: Alright, let’s break this phrase down. Um, overhead…

好,我们拆开讲。Overhead…

Marco: So, that’s on top of your head, right?

就是在你头顶上方,对吧?

Erica: Exactly, yeah.

没错。

Marco: Above you.

在你上方。

Erica: Yeah, and the compartment is, um, a place where you can put something and store it.

对,compartment 就是可以放东西、储存东西的地方。
(注:也可以说 “to stow your luggage in the overhead compartment”。)

Marco: Uhu.

嗯。

Erica: Kind of like a box.

有点像个箱子。

Marco: Right.

对。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: So, you have an overhead compartment that… big box where you put your bags and your purse or whatever on an airplane.

所以飞机上有 overhead compartment……就是那个大箱子,可以放行李、手提包之类的。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: Very similar of two… for example, an overhead projector.

很像……比如 overhead projector(投影仪)。

Erica: Right, so, that’s the machine that, uh, puts an image or a picture on a wall like sometimes you see them in meetings.

对,就是那种把图像或图片投射到墙上的机器,会议上常见。

Marco: Right, so, because the image is over your head…

对,因为图像在你头顶上方……

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: And it’s big, it’s called an overhead projector.

而且很大,所以叫 overhead projector。

Erica: Okay, so, some great language. Why don’t we hear it again in context by listening to the dialogue for the second time?

好,这些语言很棒。我们再听第二遍对话,在语境中感受一下吧。

Dialogue (Second Time - slow): [Dialogue content not provided in the source transcript]

【对话(第二遍 - 慢速):源文本中未提供具体对话内容】

Marco: Alright, so, I think it’s a little bit more clear now. And with this it’s time for us to take a look at some great phrases in “putting in together”.

好,现在清楚多了。接下来去 Putting it together 看一些很棒的短语吧。

Voice: Putting it together.

Putting it together。

Erica: So, this guy was pretty angry about, uh, this airline policy and he said “how am I supposed to…”

这个人对航空公司的政策挺生气的,他说 “how am I supposed to…”

Marco: How am I supposed to.

How am I supposed to。

Erica: How am I supposed to.

How am I supposed to。

Marco: Okay, so, before we get into explaining this, why don’t we listen to a couple of examples? So, we can try and understand what it means?

好,解释之前先听几个例子,我们来理解一下它的意思。

Voice: Example one.

例子一。

A: How am I supposed to fit the dog in the car? There’re ten people in there already.

我怎么把狗塞进车里?里面已经有十个人了。

Voice: Example two.

例子二。

B: How’s she supposed to get to work if her car is in the shop?

她的车在修,她怎么去上班?

Voice: Example three.

例子三。

C: How’re we supposed to know the answer to that? It’s impossible!

我们怎么可能知道答案?根本不可能!

Erica: Okay, so, I… can understand that it means “how can I do this?”

好,我理解它意思是“我怎么可能做到这个?”

Marco: Right. How do you expect me to do this?

对。你怎么指望我做到这个?

Erica: How is this possible for me to do this?

我怎么可能做到?

Marco: Very good.

很好。

Erica: It’s a phrase you use when you’re frustrated, right?

这是沮丧时用的短语,对吧?

Marco: Yeah, exactly, you’re maybe a little bit frustrated or you’re maybe nervous of… of something that you can’t do or don’t know how.

对,没错,可能有点沮丧,或者对做不到、不知道怎么做的事情感到紧张。

Erica: Yeah, this phrase… it’s not impolite, but it sort of gives the idea that you’re challenging the other person a little bit.

对,这个短语……不算不礼貌,但有点在质疑对方的意思。

Marco: Maybe, yeah.

可能吧。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Okay. So, a good phrase that you can use on… in different situations and you can try and mix it up with different verbs, right?

好。这是个好短语,可以用在不同场合,也可以搭配不同动词,对吧?

Erica: Right.

对。

Marco: Alright. Now, let’s take a look at our next phrase: “I’m sorry, sir, there’s nothing I can do”.

好。下一个短语:“I’m sorry, sir, there’s nothing I can do”。

Erica: There’s nothing I can do.

There’s nothing I can do。

Marco: There’s nothing I can do.

There’s nothing I can do。

Erica: There’s nothing I can do.

There’s nothing I can do。

Marco: So, basically, the woman can’t help the man even though he’s insisting and he’s pushing that he wants another solution.

基本上,即使那人一直坚持、一直要求别的解决办法,女士也帮不了。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Right? So, finally, she says “I’m sorry, there’s nothing I can do”.

对吧?最后她说 “I’m sorry, there’s nothing I can do”。

Erica: So, we use this phrase, um, when someone’s pushing you too much, right?

我们会在别人逼得太紧时用这个短语,对吧?

Marco: Right, and you would use it only in that situation…

对,而且只在那种情况下用……

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Towards them, because it is a little bit…

对对方说,因为有点……

Erica: It… it’s strong.

语气比较强。

Marco: It’s not impolite, but it’s just… you’re saying “you know what? I’m sorry, there’s… th… I can’t do anything about it”. Now, let’s move on to our third phrase: “You charge next to nothing”.

不算不礼貌,只是在说“你知道吗?对不起,我真的无能为力”。现在看第三个短语:“You charge next to nothing”。

Erica: Next to nothing.

Next to nothing。

Marco: Next to nothing.

Next to nothing。

Erica: Next to nothing.

Next to nothing。

Marco: Alright, so, we’re talking about charging, we’re talking about money. Why don’t we listen to some examples of what this next to nothing phrase means?

好,这里在说收费、说钱。我们听几个例子,看看 next to nothing 是什么意思。

Voice: Example one.

例子一。

A: Do you like my new house? It was so cheap that it almost cost next to nothing.

喜欢我的新房子吗?便宜到几乎 next to nothing。

Voice: Example two.

例子二。

B: Let’s go to Thailand; tickets costs next to nothing right now.

我们去泰国吧;现在机票便宜到 next to nothing。

Voice: Example three.

例子三。

C: The real estate agent charged me next to nothing for his commission, so I got a really good deal.

房产中介收我的佣金 next to nothing,所以我捡了个大便宜。

Erica: So, when something costs next to nothing it’s really cheap, right?

所以当某样东西 costs next to nothing 时,就是特别便宜,对吧?

Marco: It’s really cheap.

特别便宜。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Or you consider it to be cheap.

或者你觉得它很便宜。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: And now, for our last phrase, it’s the complete opposite of next to nothing.

最后一个短语,正好是 next to nothing 的反义词。

Erica: Right, charge an arm and a leg.

对,charge an arm and a leg。

Marco: An arm and a leg.

An arm and a leg。

Erica: An arm and a leg.

An arm and a leg。

Marco: Alright, so, this means it’s really expensive.

好,意思就是特别贵。

Erica: It’s so expensive it’s like giving your arm and your leg.

贵到像要你的胳膊和腿。

Marco: Right, to pay for it.

对,才能买下来。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Very good, so, next to nothing – really cheap; an arm and a leg – really expensive.

很好,next to nothing——特别便宜;an arm and a leg——特别贵。

Erica: Can we look at the use here? Um, alright, so, in the dialogue we heard “you charge an arm and a leg”, but we can also say “it costs an arm and a leg”.

我们再看看用法?好,对话里是 “you charge an arm and a leg”,但也可以说 “it costs an arm and a leg”。

Marco: Right, because we are referring to money.

对,因为我们在说钱。

Erica: Uhu.

嗯。

Marco: Right?

对吧?

Erica: Alright, so, some great phrases here. Now, I think it’s time we listen to our dialogue one more time.

好,这些短语很棒。现在最后再听一遍对话吧。

Dialogue (Third Time): [Dialogue content not provided in the source transcript]

【对话(第三遍):源文本中未提供具体对话内容】

Marco: Okay, so, airline policies, luggage - it’s always a problem, right? Most of the time you always end up paying overweight, when you travel.

好,航空公司政策和行李——总是个问题,对吧?大多数时候旅行都会付超重费。

Erica: Yeah, um, I know that this happened to me once and it was really expensive.

对,我有一次就遇到了,真的很贵。

Marco: Really? What happened?

真的吗?发生了什么?

Erica: I was flying on an intercontinental flight from…

我当时坐跨洲航班从……

Marco: Uhu.

嗯。

Erica: From India back to Europe and, um, I had too many extra begs, but I really need it to bring them and so, it cost me six thousand dollars!

从印度回欧洲,行李超重太多,但我真的需要带,结果花了六千美元!

Marco: Six thousand dollars.

六千美元。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Wow!

哇!

Erica: So, my credit card was pretty maxed out after that.

所以那之后我的信用卡额度几乎刷爆了。

Marco: Hehe. That’s incredible.

呵呵。太不可思议了。

Erica: Yeah.

对。

Marco: Well, I’m sure many of our users probably suffered similar experiences like this, so, please come to our website and share it with us at englishpod.com.

我相信很多用户也有类似经历,请来网站 englishpod.com 跟我们分享吧。

Erica: That’s right. Marco and I are always around to answer your questions, so, please check us out and thanks for downloading you guys. Until next time… Good bye!

没错。Marco 和我一直都在回答你们的问题,记得来看看。感谢下载,下次见……再见!

Marco: Bye!

拜拜!