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| 和…在一起 | I am with my mom. |
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| 带有、具有 |
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| 以…方式，用 |
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| 对于，至于… |
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| 关于… | a book about Chinese history |
|---|---|
| 怎么样？(询问或提意见) | What about you? |
| 大约 | She is about 10 years old. |
| PC Keyboard Shortcuts 电脑快捷键 | |
|---|---|
| CTRL+A 全选 | Select All 全选 |
| CTRL+C 复制 | Copy 复制 |
| CTRL+X 剪切 | Cut 剪切 |
| CTRL+V 粘贴 | Paste 粘贴 |
| CTRL+Z 撤销 | Undo 撤销 |
| CTRL+B 加粗 | Bold 加粗 |
| CTRL+U 下划线 | Underline 下划线 |
| CTRL+I 斜体 | Italic 斜体 |
| F1 帮助 | Help 帮助 |
| F2 重命名 | Rename selected object 重命名所选对象 |
| F3 查找 | Find all files 查找所有文件 |
| F4 文件列表 | Opens file list drop-down in dialogs 在对话框中打开文件列表下拉菜单 |
| F5 刷新 | Refresh current window 刷新当前窗口 |
| F6 切换焦点 | Shifts focus in Windows Explorer 在资源管理器中切换焦点 |
| F10 菜单栏 | Activates menu bar options 激活菜单栏选项 |
| ALT+TAB 切换应用 | Cycles between open applications 在打开的应用程序之间循环切换 |
| ALT+F4 关闭 | Quit program, close current window 退出程序，关闭当前窗口 |
| ALT+F6 切换窗口 | Switch between current program windows 在当前程序窗口之间切换 |
| ALT+ENTER 属性 | Opens properties dialog 打开属性对话框 |
| ALT+SPACE 系统菜单 | System menu for current window 当前窗口的系统菜单 |
| ALT+↓ 打开下拉列表 | Opens drop-down lists in dialog boxes 在对话框中打开下拉列表 |
| BACKSPACE 退格键 | Switch to parent folder 切换到父文件夹 |
| CTRL+ESC 开始菜单 | Opens Start menu 打开开始菜单 |
| CTRL+ALT+DEL 任务管理 | Opens task manager, reboots the computer 打开任务管理器或重启计算机 |
| CTRL+TAB 切换选项卡 | Move through property tabs 在属性选项卡之间移动 |
| CTRL+SHIFT+DRAG 快捷方式 | Create shortcut 创建快捷方式 |
| CTRL+DRAG 复制文件 | Copy File 复制文件 |
| ESC 取消 | Cancel last function 取消上一个功能 |
| SHIFT 上档键 | Bypass auto-play when inserting CD-ROM 插入光盘时跳过自动播放 |
| SHIFT+DRAG 移动文件 | Move file 移动文件 |
| SHIFT+F10 右键菜单 | Opens context menu 打开右键菜单 |
| SHIFT+DELETE 彻底删除 | Full wipe delete (bypasses Recycle Bin) 彻底删除（不经过回收站） |
| ALT+Underlined letter 快捷菜单 | Opens the corresponding menu 打开相应的菜单 |
| Document Cursor Controls 文档光标控制 | |
| HOME 行首 | To beginning of line or far left of field 到行首或字段/屏幕最左侧 |
| END 行尾 | To end of line, or far right of field 到行尾或字段/屏幕最右侧 |
| CTRL+HOME 首端 | To the top 到文档顶部 |
| CTRL+END 末端 | To the bottom 到文档底部 |
| PAGE UP 上翻页 | Moves document or dialog box up one page 向上翻一页 |
| PAGE DOWN 下翻页 | Moves document or dialog down one page 向下翻一页 |
| ARROW KEYS 方向键 | Move focus in documents, dialogs, etc. 在文档或对话框中移动焦点 |
| CTRL+ → 下个词 | Next word 跳转到下一个词 |
| CTRL+SHIFT+ → 选择词 | Selects word 选中该词 |
| Windows Explorer Tree Control 资源管理器树形控制 | |
| Keypad * 星号键 | Expand all under current selection 展开当前选择下的所有目录 |
| Keypad + 加号键 | Expands current selection 展开当前选择 |
| Keypad – 减号键 | Collapses current selection 折叠当前选择 |
| → 右方向键 | Expand selection or go to first child 展开当前选择或转到第一个子级 |
| ← 左方向键 | Collapse selection or go to parent 折叠当前选择或转到父级 |
| want to do 想去做什么 | He wanted to buy a new car. 他本想买一辆新车。 |
| want sb. to do 想要某人做什么 | I want him to move his car. 我想让他移一下他的车。 |
| tell sb. to do 告诉某人做什么 | Tell him to go back right now.告诉他快点回来。 |
| ask sb. to do 要求某人做什么 | I asked Carol to help me with the assignment.我请卡罗尔帮我做作业。 |
| don’t want sb. to do | I don’t want him to worry about me. 我不想让他担心。 |
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| tell sb. not to do | Tell him not to come back . 跟他说不要回来了。 |
| ask sb. not to do | I asked him not to smoke in the house. 我请他不要在屋内吸烟。 |
| 主 + 谓 + 宾 | He wants to buy a new car. |
| 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 | I want him to move his car. |
| carry | 指从一个地方到另一个地方携带或运输物品 | You must carry ID at all times. 你必须随身携带身份证件。 |
|---|---|---|
| fetch | 指去某个地方取回某物，并带回原处 | He went to fetch some books.他去取来了一些书。 |
| bring | 指将某物从别处带到说话人所在的地方 | All you need to bring are sheets. 你需要带的就是床单。 |
| take | 指将某物从说话人所在的地方带到别处，或者进行某种行为或活动 | Take any necessary actions. / Take whatever action is needed. 采取任何必要的行动。 |
| 肯定句 | 否定句 |
|---|---|
| I want you to carry it. | I don’t want you to hurt yourself. |
| He wants you to correct it. | She doesn’t want him to slip. |
| He wants us to listen to it. | Tell him not to fall. 动词不定式的否定形式 |
| He wants me to describe it. | Tell him not to miss it. Tell + someone + not + to do something |
| 口语缩写 | 书面原型 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| wanna 想要... | want to | I want to / wanna have a big house in Beijing. |
| gonna 要去... | going to | I'm going to / gonna go today. |
| gotta 不得不... | have got to | I've have got to / gotta go now. |
| kinda 有点... | kind of | She's kind of / kinda funny. |
| outta 离开(从...出来) | out of | I'm out of / outta here. |
| gimme 给我... | give me | Give me / Gimme some food! |
| watcha 你在... | what are you | What are you / Watcha thinking? |
| thx 谢谢 | thanks | Thanks / Thx for the information. |