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| 和…在一起 | I am with my mom. |
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| 带有、具有 |
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| 以…方式,用 |
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| 对于,至于… |
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| 关于… | a book about Chinese history |
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| 怎么样?(询问或提意见) | What about you? |
| 大约 | She is about 10 years old. |
| want to do 想去做什么 | He wanted to buy a new car. 他本想买一辆新车。 |
| want sb. to do 想要某人做什么 | I want him to move his car. 我想让他移一下他的车。 |
| tell sb. to do 告诉某人做什么 | Tell him to go back right now.告诉他快点回来。 |
| ask sb. to do 要求某人做什么 | I asked Carol to help me with the assignment.我请卡罗尔帮我做作业。 |
| don’t want sb. to do | I don’t want him to worry about me. 我不想让他担心。 |
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| tell sb. not to do | Tell him not to come back . 跟他说不要回来了。 |
| ask sb. not to do | I asked him not to smoke in the house. 我请他不要在屋内吸烟。 |
| 主 + 谓 + 宾 | He wants to buy a new car. |
| 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 | I want him to move his car. |
| carry | 指从一个地方到另一个地方携带或运输物品 | You must carry ID at all times. 你必须随身携带身份证件。 |
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| fetch | 指去某个地方取回某物,并带回原处 | He went to fetch some books.他去取来了一些书。 |
| bring | 指将某物从别处带到说话人所在的地方 | All you need to bring are sheets. 你需要带的就是床单。 |
| take | 指将某物从说话人所在的地方带到别处,或者进行某种行为或活动 | Take any necessary actions. / Take whatever action is needed. 采取任何必要的行动。 |
| 肯定句 | 否定句 |
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| I want you to carry it. | I don’t want you to hurt yourself. |
| He wants you to correct it. | She doesn’t want him to slip. |
| He wants us to listen to it. | Tell him not to fall. 动词不定式的否定形式 |
| He wants me to describe it. | Tell him not to miss it. Tell + someone + not + to do something |
| 口语缩写 | 书面原型 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| wanna 想要... | want to | I want to / wanna have a big house in Beijing. |
| gonna 要去... | going to | I'm going to / gonna go today. |
| gotta 不得不... | have got to | I've have got to / gotta go now. |
| kinda 有点... | kind of | She's kind of / kinda funny. |
| outta 离开(从...出来) | out of | I'm out of / outta here. |
| gimme 给我... | give me | Give me / Gimme some food! |
| watcha 你在... | what are you | What are you / Watcha thinking? |
| thx 谢谢 | thanks | Thanks / Thx for the information. |