However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
give descriptions = descriptions which were given by people ...
- make descriptions 作描述 descriptions made by people ...
- We shall give brief descriptions of both models next.我们然后将提供两者模型的简短描述。
非谓语动词做后置定语
- John had a very good day and put his wallet containing £3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping.
- For hundreds of years, St. Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass.
- movies directed by Zhang Yimou
| done 过去分词(被动) | doing 动名词(主动) |
|---|---|
| novels written by Lu Xun 鲁迅写的小说 | A woman picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her. 非谓后做后置定语 |
| Novels which are written by Lu Xun. 鲁迅写的小说 | A woman who is picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her. 源自定语从句的省略 |
|
|
done 做非谓语原因之一(状语从句的省略)
| 非谓语动词 | 过去分词 (被动/完成) | Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.. |
|---|---|---|
| 现在分词(主动/进行) | Fishing is my favourite sport. | |
| to do不定式(将要) | She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle! |
be extraordinarily similar 非常相似
- be particularly alike 写作替换
- had a lot in common 有很多共同点
- look a little bit alike 看起来有点像(口语)
- had considerable commonalities 相当于英语的”文言文“
| claim to have done ... 声称做过某事 | claim to do ... 声称要做某事 |
|---|---|
| A third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. | So far, no organization has claimed to be responsible for the accident. |
- Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea.
- Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man.
- A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
| as the evidence began to accumulate, | experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, | for the descriptions given by people | who claimed to have seen the puma | were extraordinarily similar. |
| 时间状语从句 | 时间状语主语 | for 引导原因 | 定语从句 | 系 + 表 |
| 定语主句 | 原因状语从句 | |||
| As the cases began to accumulate, | specialists felt obliged to investigate, | for the symptoms of people | who had caught the disease | were extraordinarily similar. |