Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 【单词列表】

influence [ˈinfluəns] n. & v. 影响

【搭】have an influence on sb. 为某人有影响

* * *

A: We have to strengthen our management policy.

B: I guess it can bring about tremendous influence.

A:我们必须强化我们的经营方针。

B:我想那样会产生极大的影响。

* * *

pride [praid] v. 骄傲

【搭】pride oneself on sth. 为某事物而自豪

【例】As a carpenter, I pride myself on my meticulous work.

   作为一个木匠,我为自己精细的手艺而感到自豪。

taste [teist] n. 鉴赏力;v. 品尝

【派】tasteful 有品味的

* * *

A: This handicraft seems to be good.

B: You have good taste. Let me show you what we have.

A:这件工艺品看上去很不错。

B:您很有品味。让我来给您介绍一下。

* * *

exert [iɡˈzəːt] v. 施加

【派】exertion 努力

【搭】exert influence on 对……施加影响  exert pressure 施加压力

【例】His parents didn't exert any influence on him.

   他的父母没有对他施加任何影响。

subtle [ˈsʌtl] adj. 微妙的,难以捉摸的

【扩】delicate 微妙的

【搭】a subtle mind 敏锐的头脑  a subtle plan 巧妙的计划

【例】In addition to handsome appearance, he also has a subtle brain.

   除了英俊的外貌,他还有一副机灵的头脑。

advertise [ˈædvətaiz] v. 宣传

【派】advertisement 广告

【扩】publicize 宣传

* * *

A: I hope you'll come up with the best strategy to advertise it.

B: Take it easy. We will try our best.

A:希望你们能想出最佳的宣传策略。

B:放心,我们会尽力的。

* * *

classify [ˈklæsifai] v. 分类

【派】classification 分类

【例】How would you classify these letters?

   你打算怎么给这些信归类?

magic [ˈmædʒik] adj. 有奇妙作用的

sample [ˈsæmpl] n. 样品

* * *

A: This is a sample.

B: What is its selling price?

A:这是样品。

B:它的售价是多少?

* * *

devise [diˈvaiz] v. 设计,想出

capture [ˈkæptʃə] v. 吸引,赢得

* * *

A: The advertisement will capture the attention of readers everywhere.

B: So it's very helpful to us.

A:这则广告会引起各处读者的注意。

B:所以它对我们很有帮助。

* * *

manufacture [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə] v. 制造

【派】manufacturer 制造商

【扩】produce 制造

* * *

A: We'll manufacture it immediately once it's confirmed.

B: I'll bring it back and have it tested. I'll let you know the results the day after tomorrow.

A:一经确认,我公司就可立即生产。

B:我带回去测试一下。后天我会告诉您结果。

* * *

wheelbarrow [ˈhwiːlˌbærəu] n. 独轮手推车

boot [buːt] n. 行李箱

* * *

A: The boot is made of black leather, with my name and address on it.

B: OK. I'll check it for you soon.

A:行李箱是黑色皮革制的,上面有我的名字和地址。

B:好的,我马上帮您找找。

* * *

ingredient [inˈɡriːdiənt] n. 配料

【扩】dressing 佐料

【例】Sugar is a necessary ingredient in most pastry.

   大多数糕点中糖都是不可缺少的原料。

crane [krein] n. 起重机

anticipate [ænˈtisipeit] v. 预期,预料

【派】anticipation 预料,预期

【扩】expect 预期  antedate 预料

【搭】anticipate doing sth. 期待做某事

【例】We anticipate hearing from you again.

   我们期待再接到你们的来信。

重 点

influence

/ˈɪnfluəns/
Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want. 权势

noun [抽象名词] 影响,作用;势力,影响力;有影响的人(或事物)

To have an influence on people or situations means to affect what they do or what happens. 影响 •  Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.

verb [vt. 及物动词] 影响,对…起作用

If you influence someone, you use your power to make them agree with you or do what you want. 影响 •  He is trying to improperly influence a witness.  他正试图不适当地影响一名证人。

pride

/praɪd/
Pride is a feeling of satisfaction that you have because you or people close to you have done something good or possess something good. 自豪

noun [抽象名词] 自豪(感);自尊(心);傲慢,自负;<文>最佳状态,全盛期;狮群;引以为傲的人(或事物)

Pride is a sense of the respect that other people have for you, and that you have for yourself. 尊严

verb [vt. 及物动词] 以…自豪(pride oneself on/upon)

If you pride yourself on a quality or skill that you have, you are very proud of it. 以…而自豪 •  Suarez prides himself on being able to organize his own life.  苏亚雷斯为能安排好自己的生活而自豪。

与 “pride” 相关联的词汇

关联 proud /praʊd/ adj. 自豪的;自负的;得意的
关联 bride /braɪd/ n. 新娘; [ 英俚 ] 姑娘,女朋友
关联 prideful /ˈpraɪdfəl/ adj.自傲的,高傲的
重 点

taste

/teɪst/
Taste is one of the five senses that people have. When you have food or drink in your mouth, your sense of taste makes it possible for you to recognize what it is. 味觉

noun [抽象名词] 味道,滋味;味觉;爱好,兴趣;(个人)喜欢的事物(tastes);鉴赏力,品味;体验,尝试;(某段经历造成的)感觉,感受;(用来品尝的)一点儿,少量,一口;(用于短语,表示某人的言行举止等)得当,不得当

The taste of something is the individual quality that it has when you put it in your mouth and that distinguishes it from other things. 味道

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 尝起来;尝出…的味道;尝,品尝;(短暂地)体验,领略,经历;意识到,感觉到

If you taste some food or drink, you eat or drink a small amount of it in order to try its flavour, for example, to see if you like it or not. 品尝

noun [专属名词] 【名】 (Taste)(法)塔斯特(人名)

They've got more money than taste. 他们有钱,但品味不高。

与 “taste” 相关联的词汇

关联 test /test/ n. 检验;试验
关联 smell /smel/ vi. 嗅,闻;有 … 气味(异味、怪味)
关联 tasty /ˈteɪsti/ adj. 美味的;高雅的;有趣的
关联 tasting /ˈteɪstɪŋ/ n. 品尝,尝味
关联 tasteful /ˈteɪstfl/ adj. 有鉴赏力的;趣味高雅的;雅观的;有滋味的
关联 tasteless /ˈteɪstləs/ adj. 无鉴赏力的;无味的
关联 flavour /ˈfleɪvə(r)/ n. 特色,特点;调味品,调味香料
关联 taster /ˈteɪstə(r)/ n.审阅人,品酒师

exert

🇬🇧/ɪɡˈzɜːt/ 🇺🇸/ɪɡˈzɜːrt/
If someone or something exerts influence, authority, or pressure, they use it in a strong or determined way, especially in order to produce a particular effect. 施加 (影响、压力); 运用 (权威)

verb [vt. 及物动词] 运用,施加(影响);努力,尽力(exert oneself)

If you exert yourself, you make a great physical or mental effort, or work hard to do something. 耗费 (自己的精力) •  Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.  不要无谓地耗费自己的精力。

与 “exert” 相关联的词汇

关联 impose /ɪmˈpəʊz/ vi. 欺骗;利用;施加影响

subtle

/ˈsʌt(ə)l/
Something that is subtle is not immediately obvious or noticeable. 不易察觉的

adjective [原级] 不易察觉的,微妙的;敏锐的,有洞察力的;灵活的,巧妙的;含蓄的,隐晦的;<古>狡猾的

A subtle person cleverly uses indirect methods to achieve something. 不露声色的 •  I even began to exploit him in subtle ways.  我甚至开始不露声色地利用他。

与 “subtle” 相关联的词汇

关联 subtitle /ˈsʌbtaɪtl/ n. 副标题;说明或对白的字幕

advertiser

🇬🇧/ˈædvətaɪzə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈædvərtaɪzər/
An advertiser is a person or company that pays for a product, event, or job to be advertised in a newspaper, on television, or on a poster. 广告客户

noun [专属名词] 广告商,广告客户;登广告者;…广告报

An advertiser can use it nationally, by region, by markets, and even by specific locations within those markets. 广告客户可以在全国范围内按地区、按市场、甚至按那些市场中的特定地点使用它。

与 “advertiser” 相关联的词汇

源自 advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ vt. 为 … 做广告;通知;使突出
关联 advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告,宣传
关联 hype /haɪp/ n. 大肆宣传;皮下注射
关联 advertizer /ˈædvətaɪzə(r)/ n.广告者,广告客户

classify

/ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
To classify things means to divide them into groups or types so that things with similar characteristics are in the same group. 把…分类

verb [vt. 及物动词] 把…分类,把…分级;把(信息)归入保密级别

It is necessary initially to classify the headaches into certain types. 起初把头疼分成若干类别是有必要的。

与 “classify” 相关联的词汇

源自 class /klɑːs/ n. 班级;阶级;种类
关联 classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 分类;类别,等级
关联 classified /ˈklæsɪfaɪd/ adj. 分类的;类别的;机密的
关联 classificatory /ˈklæsɪfɪkeɪtəri/ adj.分类上的,类别的
关联 classifiable /ˈklæsɪfaɪəbl/ adj.可分类的
关联 classifier /ˈklæsɪfaɪə(r)/ n.分类者,分类器
重 点

magic

/ˈmædʒɪk/
Magic is the power to use supernatural forces to make impossible things happen, such as making people disappear or controlling events in nature. 魔力

noun [抽象名词] 魔法,法术;魔术,戏法;魅力,魔力;杰出技能,罕见才能

You can use magic when you are referring to an event that is so wonderful, strange, or unexpected that it seems as if supernatural powers have caused it. 魔法

adjective [原级] 魔术的,戏法的;魔法的,魔力的;神奇的,有奇效的;非常好的,令人十分愉快的;重要的,关键的

You use magic to describe something that does things, or appears to do things, by magic. 有魔力的

verb [vt. 及物动词] (像)用魔法变出(或使消失、使变成…等)

All this was supposed to work like magic. 这一切应该魔法般地起作用。

与 “magic” 相关联的词汇

关联 tragic /ˈtrædʒɪk/ adj. 悲剧的;悲痛的,不幸的
关联 magical /ˈmædʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 魔术的;有魔力的
关联 conjure /ˈkʌndʒə(r)/ vt. 念咒召唤;用魔法变出;想象
关联 magician /məˈdʒɪʃn/ n. 魔术师,变戏法的人
关联 sorcery /ˈsɔːsəri/ n. 魔术,巫术
关联 conjuring /ˈkʌndʒərɪŋ/ n.咒术,魔术

sample

🇬🇧/ˈsɑːmp(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/ˈsæmp(ə)l/
A sample of a substance or product is a small quantity of it that shows you what it is like. 样品; 样本

noun [抽象名词] 样本,样品;试用产品,试样;(供科学或医学检测用的)抽样样本;(抽查的)样本,抽选人员;(用于新乐曲中的)选录的歌曲片段

A sample of a substance is a small amount of it that is examined and analysed scientifically. (用于检验、分析的) 试样 •  They took samples of my blood.  他们采了我的血样。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 品尝,尝试(食品、饮料);体验(活动);对…作抽样调查;节录,选录(歌曲等,用于其他录音);确定(模拟信号)瞬时值

If you sample food or drink, you taste a small amount of it in order to find out if you like it. 品尝 •  We sampled a selection of different bottled waters.  我们品尝了挑选出来的各种瓶装水。

adjective [原级] 样品的,实例的

'I'd like to see a sample of your work,' said the manager. “ 拿一件你做的货样给我看看。”经理说。

与 “sample” 相关联的词汇

关联 simple /ˈsɪmp(ə)l/ adj. 简单的;单纯的;天真的
关联 temple /ˈtemp(ə)l/ n. 庙宇;寺院;神殿;太阳穴
关联 example /ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l/ n. 例子;榜样
关联 specimen /ˈspesɪmən/ n. 标本;样品,样本
关联 sampling /ˈsɑːmplɪŋ/ n. 抽样;取样
关联 demo /ˈdeməʊ/ n. 样本唱片;演示;示威;民主党员
关联 sampler /ˈsɑːmplə(r)/ n. 取样器;采样器;样品检查员
关联 templet /ˈtemplɪt/ n.样板,模板

devise

/dɪˈvaɪz/
If you devise a plan, system, or machine, you have the idea for it and design it. 构思; 设计

verb [vt. 及物动词] 设计,发明;<法律>(通过遗嘱)遗赠(不动产);<古>图谋

We devised a scheme to help him. 我们想出了一个计划来帮助他。

noun [抽象名词] <法律>(遗嘱中)遗赠不动产的条款

And even better, is this easily done with the Devise gem? 更妙的是,这是很容易与设计宝石呢?

与 “devise” 相关联的词汇

关联 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计;计划;构思
关联 device /dɪˈvaɪs/ n. 装置;策略;图案
关联 conceive /kənˈsiːv/ vt. 构思;持有;以为;怀孕
关联 devisal /dɪˈvaɪzəl/ n.发明,设计,策划
关联 devisee /dɪvaɪˈziː/ n.[律]接受遗赠者
关联 deviser /dɪˈvaɪzə(r)/ n.设计者,想出者
关联 devisor /dɪˈvaɪzə(r)/ n.遗赠者

capture

🇬🇧/ˈkæptʃə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈkæptʃər/
If you capture someone or something, you catch them, especially in a war. 俘虏; 捕获

verb [vt. 及物动词] 俘获,捕获;夺取,占领;吸引,引起;记录,体现;拍摄,录制;吃掉(国际象棋棋子);使(数据)保存于电脑中;俘获(原子,亚原子粒);(河流)袭夺

If something or someone captures a particular quality, feeling, or atmosphere, they represent or express it successfully. 充分体现

noun [抽象名词] 捕获,被捕获;被捕获的人(或物);占领,攻占;夺取,抢占;(数据)存储

..the final battles which led to the army's capture of the town.  … 部队夺取该镇的最后几场战斗。

与 “capture” 相关联的词汇

关联 catch /kætʃ/ vt. 赶上;抓住;感染;了解
关联 culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化,文明;修养;栽培
关联 captive /ˈkæptɪv/ adj. 被俘虏的;被迷住的
关联 captor /ˈkæptə(r)/ n. 捕获者;俘虏者
关联 capturer /'kæptʃərər/ n.捕获者

manufacturer

🇬🇧/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərər/
A manufacturer is a business or company which makes goods in large quantities to sell. 生产商

noun [专属名词] 生产商,制造商

There were several possibilities open to each manufacturer. 每个制造商都有几种可能的选择。

与 “manufacturer” 相关联的词汇

源自 manufacture /ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)/ n. 制造;制造业;产品
重 点

boot

/buːt/
Boots are shoes that cover your whole foot and the lower part of your leg. 靴子

noun [专属名词] 靴子;猛踢;(汽车的)行李箱,后备箱;车轮固定夹;解雇;再者,除此之外(to boot)

He sat in a kitchen chair, reached down and pulled off his boots. 他坐在厨房的椅子上,弯腰脱掉了靴子。

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 猛踢;锁住(非法停车的轮子);启动(电脑);在车轮上装制动装置;解雇;(使)穿靴

If a computer boots or you boot it, it is made ready to use by putting in the instructions it needs in order to start working. 启动 The computer won't boot. 计算机无法启动。

与 “boot” 相关联的词汇

关联 boots /buːts/ n.擦靴人
关联 booted /ˈbuːtɪd/ adj.穿靴的
关联 bootless /ˈbuːtlɪs/ adj.无用的,无益的
关联 bootleg /ˈbuːtleɡ/ v.私卖(酒)
关联 bootstrap /ˈbuːtstræp/ n.解靴带

ingredient

/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/
Ingredients are the things that are used to make something, especially all the different foods you use when you are cooking a particular dish. (尤指烹调用的) 原料

noun [抽象名词] (食品的)成分,原料;要素,因素

An ingredient of a situation is one of the essential parts of it. 要素 •  The meeting had all the ingredients of high political drama.  这次会议拥有了极富戏剧性的政治紧张场面的全部要素。

adjective [原级] 构成组成部分的

What is the active ingredient in aspirin? 什么是阿司匹林中的有效成分?

与 “ingredient” 相关联的词汇

关联 ingredients /ɪnˈɡriːdiənts/ n.(混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ),(烹调的)原料,(构成)要素,因素

crane

🇬🇧/kreɪn/ 🇺🇸/kreɪn/
A crane is a large machine that moves heavy things by lifting them in the air. 起重机

noun [专属名词] 鹤;起重机,吊车;机动升降台架

A crane is a kind of large bird with a long neck and long legs.

verb [vt. 及物动词] 伸长(脖子)看,探头看;(用起重机)吊运;(行动前)迟疑,踌躇(crane at)

If you crane your neck or head, you stretch your neck in a particular direction in order to see or hear something better. 伸长 (脖子)

noun [专属名词] 【名】 (Crane)(英、法、西)克兰,(意、葡)克拉内(人名)

The load was lifted by means of a crane. 重物是用起重机吊起来的。

与 “crane” 相关联的词汇

关联 rig /rɪɡ/ n. 装备;钻探设备;服装;帆装
关联 derrick /ˈderɪk/ n.起重机,(钻井)井口上的铁架塔
关联 cran /kræn/ n.<苏格兰>鲱斗(鲜鲱鱼计量单位,合37.5加仑,约为750条)

anticipate

/ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
If you anticipate an event, you realize in advance that it may happen and you are prepared for it. 预期

verb [vt. 及物动词] 预期,预料;预见(并做准备);期望,盼望;先于…做,早于…行动;提前使用;在期限内履行(义务),偿还(债务)

If you anticipate a question, request, or need, you do what is necessary or required before the question, request, or need occurs. 预先准备

wheelbarrow

🇬🇧/ˈwiːlbærəʊ/ 🇺🇸/ˈwiːlbæroʊ/
A wheelbarrow is a small open cart with one wheel and handles that is used for carrying things, for example, in the garden. (园艺用)手推车

noun [专属名词] 独轮手推车

Next to her is a wheelbarrow full of flowers for planting. 在她身边的是一个装满要种的花的手推车。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 用于推车运送

You are going to need a real wheelbarrow. 你现在需要一个真正的独轮车。

与 “wheelbarrow” 相关联的词汇

关联 barrow /ˈbærəʊ/ n.手推车