重要

culture

🇬🇧/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈkʌltʃər/VCE📚 612 594 4四级六级考研托福雅思中考高考
Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds. 文化

noun [具体名词]文化,文明;(团体或组织中共同的)态度,习俗;文化群落,(处于历史上特定时期的)社会;艺术活动;修养;(细胞、细菌等的)培养,培养物;栽培,养殖

A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
(与某种特定信仰、生活方式或艺术相连的) 社会或文明

verb [vt. 及物动词]培育,养殖

They are vital to corporate culture.
它们对企业文化至关重要。

culture 出现在下面的课文中(提供视频、音频及笔记等可系统性学习)
Lesson 44 Patterns of culture
Lesson 45 Of men and galaxies
课程介绍
Episode 17 Photo Finish ACT II
cult(培养) + ure(表状态) → 教养; 文化
culture

n. 文化,文明;修养;栽培

单词造句:
网友用“Culture”造句精选
There is just not enough fun and frivolity in culture today. 当今文化中太缺少乐趣和轻松。
...aspects of popular culture. …大众文化的方方面面。
...people from different cultures. …来自不同文化的人们。
But social workers say that this has created a culture of dependency, particularly in urban areas. 但是社会工作者说,这造成了一种依赖习惯,在城区尤其如此。
...a culture of human cells. …一组人类培养细胞。
A culture of failure exists in some schools. 在某些学校中存在着失败文化。
This tradition has no parallel in our culture. 这种传统在我们的文化中是没有的。

中西文化差异对比

类别 (Category)东方 (East)西方 (West)
思想起源(Origin of Thought)人定胜天 (Man will conquer nature),礼 (propriety),智 (wisdom),义 (righteousness),忠恕 (loyalty and forgiveness)唯物论 (Materialism),始基 (archē),四因说 (Four Causes)
理论基础(Theoretical Basis)明心见性 (Understand the mind and see one's true nature),修身无为 (Cultivate oneself without action)理论 (Theory),实体 (Substance),理性主义 (Rationalism),犬儒主义 (Cynicism)
认识论(Epistemology)逍遥 (Unrestrained),气虚 (Qi emptiness),静观 (Contemplation),玄同 (Mysterious unity)认识你自己 (Know yourself),实用主义 (Pragmatism),原子论 (Atomism)
方法论(Methodology)缘起性空 (Dependent arising and emptiness),中庸 (Doctrine of the Mean),慈悲 (Compassion)功利主义 (Utilitarianism),绝对精神 (Absolute Spirit),实验 (Experiment)
权力意志 (Will to Power)般若 (Prajna),形神 (Form and spirit),禅定 (Meditation),涅槃 (Nirvana)权力意志 (Will to power),现象学 (Phenomenology),社会契约 (Social contract)
存在本质(Essence of Existence)顿悟 (Satori/Sudden enlightenment),无明 (Avidya/Ignorance),阴阳 (Yin-yang),五行 (Five elements)无知之幕 (Veil of ignorance),全景监狱 (Panopticon),拟像 (Simulacra)
风险概念(Concept of Risk)心性 (Mind nature),不生不灭 (Neither birth nor death),孤独 (Solitude)风险社会 (Risk society),解构 (Deconstruction),延异 (Différance),肉体 (Flesh)
他者与自我(The Other and Self)知行合一 (Unity of knowledge and action),天人合一 (Unity of man and nature)他者 (The Other),马克思主义 (Marxism),拟像 (Simulacra),凝视 (Gaze)
精神分析(Psychoanalysis)经世致用 (Statecraft and practicality),浩然之气 (Haoran spirit),无常 (Impermanence)精神分析 (Psychoanalysis),符号 (Symbol),解构 (Deconstruction),异托邦 (Heterotopia)
无我 (Non-self)无我 (Non-self),空 (Emptiness),寂灭 (Nirvana),太虚 (Great emptiness)千高原 (A Thousand Plateaus),解构 (Deconstruction),异托邦 (Heterotopia),无我主义 (Egoism)
因果 (Causality)因果 (Causality),玄学 (Metaphysics),克己复礼 (Restrain oneself and return to propriety)知识 (Knowledge),快乐 (Pleasure),实在 (The Real),符号 (Symbol)
精神分裂(Schizophrenia)境界不尽意 (Boundaries are not exhaustive),神与物游 (Spirit wanders with things)精神分裂 (Schizophrenia),现代性 (Modernity),平衡 (Balance)
平常心 (Normal Mind)平常心是道 (Normal mind is the Way),虚实 (Virtual and real),元气 (Primordial Qi)奥卡姆剃刀 (Occam's razor),超人 (Übermensch),意识形态 (Ideology)
价值取向(Value Orientation)仁者无敌 (Benevolent person has no enemy),敬天爱人 (Revere heaven and love people),破执 (Breaking attachment)唯物主义 (Materialism),启蒙 (Enlightenment),辩证法 (Dialectics),生命政治 (Biopolitics)
主体概念(Concept of Subject)本来无一物 (Originally there is nothing),明心见性 (Understand the mind and see one's true nature),游心 (Mind wandering)主体 (Subject),本体 (Noumenon),符号 (Symbol),超验 (Transcendental)
工具理性(Instrumental Reason)实事求是 (Seek truth from facts),白马非马 (A white horse is not a horse),和尚 (Monk)工具理性 (Instrumental reason),经验 (Experience),性别 (Gender),戏剧性 (Dramatic)
生命权力(Biopower)王霸 (Kingcraft and hegemony),天下为公 (The world is for all),留白 (White space)生命权力 (Biopower),魅 (Charisma),存在 (Existence),互噬 (Mutual devouring)
意向性(Intentionality)化性起伪 (Change nature and generate falsehood),非攻 (Non-aggression)意向性 (Intentionality),延异 (Différance),解释学 (Hermeneutics),循环 (Circle)
交往理性(Communicative Reason)敬 (Reverence),有无相生 (Being and non-being create each other),心斋 (Fasting of the mind),坐忘 (Sitting and forgetting)交往理性 (Communicative reason),逻辑 (Logic),符号 (Symbol),解释学 (Hermeneutics)