精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
水里的足球

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.

cut across 横跨,贯穿,跨越

  • You can take a short cut across the field. 你可以抄近道从田里穿过去。
  • I usually cut across the park on my way home. 我回家常抄近路,打公园里头走。
  • We want to cut across lines of race, sex and religion. 我们要超越种族、性别和宗教的界限。
shortcut n.近路;捷径,快捷方式 v.抄近路 Put a shortcut to Documents on the desktop. 把文档的快捷方式放在桌面上。

cut through 刺穿;直击

Beautiful. She is so Talented, her voice is amazing & this song cuts through you.
  • The canoe cut through the water. 独木舟划破水面前行。
  • I cut through the courtyard, past the empty granite benches where I'd met Gates. 我穿过院子,经过那些空的花岗岩长椅,我在那里遇到了盖茨。
  • The bitter wind cut through his jacket. 刺骨的冷风吹透了他的夹克衫。

I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. §

on afternoons 每逢下午(当早中晚出现被修饰的情况介词一律用on,这是《新三》的知识点)

  • On a fine afternoon 有修饰用on
  • On a sunny morning 在阳光明媚的早上
  • In the dimming / dim evening (light);In the half-light ;At twilight ;In the fading light of evening; 在逐渐变暗的傍晚——强调在这个时间段里。
  • On a beautiful evening 强调(是一个日子)
  • In the golden evening 文学使用(泛指时间段)
  • On a stunning evening 特定的某一个
like to do sth. 喜欢…(一次性的) I like to drink tea.
like doing sth. 喜欢…(习惯性的) I like drinking water.

It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.

as usual 通常;照常

  • As usual, I got landed with all the boring jobs. 所有枯燥乏味的工作都照例落在了我的头上。
  • Jose, as usual, had climbed a tree to keep watch. 乔斯一如往常地爬到树上放哨。
  • Today, as usual, he was wearing a three-piece suit. 今天他像往常一样穿着一套三件套西装。
as a general rule 通常;总的来说 As a general rule, the weather here is quite mild in the spring. 通常情况下,这里的春天天气非常温和。
as customary 按照习俗;照例 The guests were offered tea on arrival, as customary in their culture. 客人到达时会获赠茶水,正如他们的文化习俗一样。

Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.

  • There is a girl crying in the classroom. There be + n. + 介词短语/doing
  • some people were rowing on the river. 使用there be 更能表现出语言独特(英文忌讳重复)

Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.

call out 大声呼叫,叫喊 call out to sb. 对…大声喊
I heard someone calling out for help. Mary called out to her father, but he was too far away and couldn’t hear her.

The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.

so + adj./adv. + that… 如此…以致于…(that 引导的结果状语从句) such + n. + that… 如此…以致…
  • The teacher speaks so fast that I can't catch the word.
  • My brother walks so slowly that he can't catch up with me. (赶不上)
  • The English is so easy that I can learn it well.

I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away!

there weren't any (children) There be(is/are/was/were)

in sight 看得见,在视野之内 out of sight 看不见;在视野之外
  • There were not anything in sight. No bus is in sight.
  • In the afternoon, we came in sight of the village.
  • He was careful to keep out of sight.他小心翼翼地躲开别人的视线。
  • I watched the car until it was out of sight.我目送汽车,直到看不见为止。

The man laughed when he realized what had happened.

主句 宾语从句 宾语从句
The man laughed (后发生) when he realized (后发生) what had happened.(先发生)