Episode 4 A Piece of Cake ACT III 【单词列表】

grocery

🇬🇧/ˈɡrəʊsəri/ 🇺🇸/ˈɡroʊsəri/n. 食品杂货店
A grocery or a grocery store is a small shop that sells foods such as flour, sugar, and canned goods. 食品杂货店

noun [具体名词]食品杂货店,食品杂货业;食品杂货(groceries) - Groceries are foods you buy at a grocery or at a supermarket.

steak

/steɪk/n. 牛排
A steak is a large flat piece of beef without much fat on it. You cook it by grilling or frying it. 牛排

noun [物质名词]肉排,(尤指)牛排;鱼排,鱼块;(常指切成块出售、供炖焖用的)牛肉 - What's the best way to cook steak?

cucumber

🇬🇧/ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈkjuːkʌmbər/n. 黄瓜
A cucumber is a long thin vegetable with a hard green skin and wet transparent flesh. It is eaten raw in salads. 黄瓜

noun [专属名词]黄瓜;胡瓜 - Cucumber is good for soothing tired eyes.

onion

/ˈʌnjən/n. 洋葱
An onion is a round vegetable with a light brown skin. It has many white layers on its inside which have a strong, sharp smell and taste. 洋葱

noun [专属名词]洋葱,洋葱头 - You grind the onion and the raw cranberries together.

broccoli

🇬🇧/ˈbrɒkəli/ 🇺🇸/ˈbrɑːkəli/n. 西兰花
Broccoli is a vegetable with green stalks and green or purple tops. 花椰菜

noun [专属名词]花茎甘蓝,西兰花菜 - Cucumber and broccoli are green.

noun [专属名词]【名】(Broccoli)(意、美)布罗科利(人名) - Tom doesn't like broccoli.

shop *

🇬🇧/ʃɒp/ 🇺🇸/ʃɑːp/v. 购买
A shop is a small store that sells one type of merchandise. (卖一种商品的) 店

noun [具体名词]商店,店铺;作坊,工场;<美>手工课,工艺课;<美>手工课教室;<英,非正式>购物,采购;<非正式>有关工作(或公事)的谈话;<非正式>工作室,办公室 - He and his wife run their own antiques shop.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]购物;<英,非正式>举报,告发;<美>试图说服(公司出版或生产);<非正式>(用软件 Photoshop)修(图) - ...some advice that's worth bearing in mind when shopping for a new carpet. …

breathe

/briːð/v. (深)呼吸
When people or animals breathe, they take air into their lungs and let it out again. 呼吸

verb [vi. 不及物动词]呼吸;呼出,吐出;吸入;低声说;透气;(酒)通气透香;将…注入 - He couldn't breathe. His chest was on fire.

hop

🇬🇧/hɒp/ 🇺🇸/hɑːp/v. 跳跃
If you hop, you move along by jumping on one foot. (人) 单脚跳行

verb [vt. 及物动词]单脚跳行;齐足(或双足)跳行;快速移动,快速前往;登上(飞机、火车等);(尤指搭乘飞机)短途旅行;换来换去;<非正式>速递,快运;用啤酒花调味 - I hopped down three steps.

noun [具体名词]单脚跳;(鸟、小动物)双脚跳;短途旅行;忽布,啤酒花;舞会;霍普舞;毒品(尤指鸦片) - "This really is a catching rhythm, huh?" he added, with a few little hops.

noun [专属名词]【名】(Hop)(美)合(人名) - Rabbits hop in the grass.

Jump 跳跃(通用)The children love to jump rope together in the playground. 孩子们喜欢在操场上一起跳绳。
Bound 跳跃着奔跑The happy fox began to bound across the snowy field. 快乐的狐狸开始在雪地上蹦蹦跳跳地奔跑。
Spring 弹跳 / 猛然跳出The rabbit will spring out of its burrow when it hears a sound. 兔子听到声音时会从洞穴里猛地跳出来。
Hop 单脚跳 /(小动物)齐足跳A kangaroo can hop very quickly to move across the plains. 袋鼠可以通过快速跳跃在平原上移动。
Leap 长距离跳跃 / 飞跃The frog can leap from one lily pad to another in the pond. 青蛙可以从池塘里的一片荷叶跳到另一片。
Hurdle 跨越障碍The athlete had to hurdle over the barriers to finish the race. 运动员必须跨越障碍才能完成比赛。
Pounce 猛扑The tiger waited in the grass, ready to pounce on its prey. 老虎在草丛中等待,准备猛扑向猎物。
Bounce 弹跳 / 反弹She likes to bounce high on the trampoline in her backyard. 她喜欢在后院的蹦床上高高弹起。
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scissors

🇬🇧/ˈsɪzəz/ 🇺🇸/ˈsɪzərz/n. 剪式跳法
Scissors are a small cutting tool with two sharp blades that are screwed together. You use scissors for cutting things such as paper and cloth. 剪刀

noun [专属名词]剪刀;(英橄)交叉配合,交叉移动;(跳高)剪式跳法 - He told me to get some scissors.

verb [vt. 及物动词]用剪刀剪;使(腿)作剪式运动(scissor 的第三人称单数形式) - Snip, snip, went the scissors.

pony

🇬🇧/ˈpəʊni/ 🇺🇸/ˈpoʊni/n. 小马步
A pony is a small or young horse. 小马

noun [专属名词]矮种马,小型马; <美,非正式>赛马(the ponies);<非正式>小酒杯,一小杯酒;<英>25 英镑;马尾辫; <非正式>小酒杯,一小杯酒 - Where do you stable your pony?

verb [vt. 及物动词]<美,非正式>(为……)付款(pony up) - She hitched the pony to the gate.

pick up *

/pɪk ʌp/v. 增加,提高
When you pick something up, you lift it up. 拾起

verb [vt. 及物动词]抬起,拾起:指从地面或其他位置抬起或拾起物体。 - He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.

verb [vt. 及物动词](跌倒或被击倒后) 慢慢站起身 - Tony picked himself up and set off along the track.

verb [vt. 及物动词](开车) 接; 取 - She was going over to her parents' house to pick up some clean clothes for Oskar.

verb [vt. 及物动词]逮捕 - Rawlings had been picked up by police at his office.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](不费力地) 学会; 获得 - Where did you pick up your English?

verb [vt. 及物动词]勾搭 - He had picked her up at a nightclub, where she worked as a singer.

verb [vt. 及物动词]染上 (疾病) - They've picked up a really nasty infection from something they've eaten.

verb [vt. 及物动词]接收 (信号或声音) - We can pick up Mexican television.

verb [vt. 及物动词]发现; 识别 - Some groups of consumers are slow to pick up trends in the use of information technology.

verb [vt. 及物动词]接起 (某观点、话题) - Can I just pick up that guy's point?

verb [vt. 及物动词]整理 (房间、房子) - She decided to start picking up the house from the top down.

verb [vt. 及物动词]加速(picks up speed) - Brian started the engine and pulled away slowly, but picked up speed once he entered Oakwood Drive.

To pick up my life, I picked up a book to pick up new skills; then the business began to pick up, so I picked up the room to celebrate!

Pick up my life(恢复/改善情况)

意象: 生活陷入了低谷,你把它重新“捡起来”立好。含义: 重新振作,情况好转。

Pick up a book(拾起/拿起)

意象: 最原始的本意,把书捡起来。

Pick up new skills(学会/掌握知识)

意象: 知识掉在地上你看不见,你把它“捡”进脑子里。含义: 偶然学到、毫不费力地学会。

The business began to pick up(增加/提高/好转)

意象: 营业额的曲线原本在地板上,现在往上提了。含义: 经济好转、速度增加、生意兴隆。

Pick up the room(收拾/整理)

意象: 把乱七八糟掉在地上的东西捡起来放好。含义: 打扫、整理(习惯用法:Pick up after yourself)。

Pick up “捡多了”就变成了“增加”

在英语逻辑里,Pick up 的“增加”通常带有“恢复活力”的色彩:
  • Pick up speed  捡起速度 → 加速(原本慢,现在快了)。
  • The wind is picking up  捡起风力 → 风力增强(原本平静,现在起风了)。

Pick up a girl  捡起一个女孩 → 搭讪/撩妹(PUA 里那个 P 的来源——把对方从陌生人状态“捡”进你的生活)

  • I need to pick up my English so my confidence can pick up! 我需要把英语学起来,这样我的自信心才能提上来!

barely

🇬🇧/ˈbeəli/ 🇺🇸/ˈberli/adv. 几乎不
You use barely to say that something is only just true or only just the case. 仅仅; 几乎不

adverb [程度副词]勉强才能;几乎不,几乎没有;刚刚;仅仅,只有;贫乏地,光秃秃;<古>公开地,不加掩饰地 - If you say that one thing had barely happened when something else happened, you mean that the first event was followed immediately by the second.

jogging

🇬🇧/ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ 🇺🇸/ˈdʒɑːɡɪŋ/n. 慢跑
running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise 慢跑

noun [具体名词]慢跑锻炼 - It isn't the walking and jogging that got his weight down.

verb [vt. 及物动词]慢跑;轻推,轻撞;(多指缓慢地)颠簸着行进(jog 的现在分词) - Avoid jogging the camera.

very *

/ˈveri/adv. (强调)确实
Very is used to give emphasis to an adjective or adverb. 很

adverb [程度副词]很,非常;极其,完全地 - They will be helped by the very latest in navigation aids.

adjective [原级]同一的,恰好的,正是的;(加强名词的语气)仅仅的,唯独的,甚至于; - At one stage his very life was in danger.

Very accurateExactVery hungryFamished
Very afraidPetrified, FearfulVery importantCrucial
Very angryFuriousVery kindCompassionate
Very badAwfulVery lazyIdle
Very beautifulGorgeousVery lightLuminous
Very bigHuge, MassiveVery livelyAnimated
Very boring / dullTedious, DullVery longLengthy
Very brightBrilliantVery loudBoisterous
Very busyOverloadedVery nervousAnxious
Very calmSereneVery newBrand-new
Very carefulCautiousVery noisyDeafening
Very cleanSpotlessVery oldAncient
Very clever / smartBrilliant, IntelligentVery poorDestitute
Very closeNearbyVery quietSilent, Hushed
Very coldFreezingVery richWealthy
Very creativeInnovativeVery sadMiserable
Very crowdedBustlingVery scaredTerrified
Very cute / lovelyAdorableVery seriousGrave
Very darkPitch-blackVery shortBrief
Very dearCherishedVery slowSluggish
Very deepProfoundVery smallTiny, Petite
Very dirtyFilthyVery strongPowerful
Very eagerKeenVery stupidFoolish
Very easyEffortlessVery surprisedAstonished
Very emptyVacant, DesolateVery thirstyParched
Very evilWickedVery tiredExhausted
Very excitedThrilledVery uglyHideous
Very fancyLavishVery weakFragile
Very farDistantVery gladOverjoyed
Very fastRapid, QuickVery goodExcellent
Very fatObeseVery greatTerrific
Very fierceFerociousVery happyDelighted
Very friendlyAmiableVery hardChallenging
Very fullStuffedVery heavyLeaden
Very funnyHilariousVery helpfulInvaluable
Very hotBoiling  

shape *

/ʃeɪp/n. 状况
The shape of an object, a person, or an area is the appearance of their outside edges or surfaces, for example, whether they are round, square, curved, or fat. 外形; 形状

noun [专属名词]形状,外形;形态,特征;状况,身体状况;健壮;(朦胧的)影像;(事物平常或本来的)样子;有序的排列,条理清楚;伪装,假装;特定形状的东西,模型;身材 - Each mirror is made to order and can be designed to almost any shape or size.

verb [vt. 及物动词]vt. 形成,影响;使成形,塑造;计划,思考出;产生(声音,词);使适合,使符合;(运动员)摆姿势,做动作 - Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are.

noun [专属名词]【名】 (Shape)(瑞典)沙佩(人名) - The knives were bent out of shape.