第 49 集

Daddy Please!

Intermediate

扩展学习音频 2
Dialogue 对话 00:52
Phrases and Vocabulary 短语与词汇 04:52

Marco: Hello English learners! Welcome back to EnglishPod! My name is Marco.

英语学习者们大家好!欢迎回到 EnglishPod!我是 Marco。

Erika: And I’m Erica.

我是 Erica。

Marco: And today we’re gonna be talking about a really common situation with parents.

今天我们要聊聊一个和父母相处时非常常见的情况。

Erika: Yeah, when you’re teenager you always need to ask your parents for money, um, ask your parents for the car or ask your parents if you can do something.

是的,当你还是个青少年的时候,你总需要向父母要钱,额,问父母借车,或者询问父母你能不能去做某件事。

Marco: Exactly and that’s what we’re gonna be looking at is how you can ask for permission for the car, for money.

一点也没错,我们今天就是要探讨如何向父母请求许可去用车或要钱。

Erika: Right! And these phrases are not only for your parents, right?

对的!而且这些短语可不仅仅能用在父母身上,对吧?

Marco: No, you could use them in your office…

不只是父母,你可以在办公室里用……

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: With your boss or for any situation where you need to ask politely.

比如和你的老板沟通,或者任何需要礼貌提出请求的场合。

Erika: Yes.

是的。

Marco: Okay. So let’s take a look at “vocabulary preview”.

好的。那么让我们进入“词汇预习”。

Erika: We have one word for you today - concert.

今天我们为大家准备了一个词——concert(音乐会/演唱会)。

Marco: Concert.

Concert。

Erika: Concert.

Concert。

Marco: A concert.

A concert。

Erika: A concert is an event, right?

音乐会/演唱会是一种活动,对吧?

Marco: Yeah.

是的。

Erika: Where people play music.

人们在现场演奏或演唱音乐。

Marco: Right. So, you have different types of concerts like a rock concert.

对。音乐会有很多不同类型,比如摇滚演唱会(rock concert)。

Erika: They play rock music.

演奏摇滚音乐。

Marco: Or a pop concert.

或者流行音乐演唱会(pop concert)。

Erika: Yeah, a pop music. Or even a classical music concert.

是的,流行音乐。甚至古典音乐会(classical music concert)。

Marco: Exactly, where you have people playing violins and pianos.

一点也没错,现场有人拉小提琴、弹钢琴的那种。

Erika: Yeah, yeah.

对,是的。

Marco: Okay, concert.

好的,这就是 concert。

Erika: So, concerts are always for music.

所以,concert 永远都是指音乐类的演出。

Marco: Yeah, exactly. They’re always for music.

是的,没错。都是和音乐相关的。

Erika: Well, with that let’s go into our dialogue. Marco, what happens here?

好的,了解了这个之后,让我们进入对话吧。Marco,这里发生了什么?

Marco: Well, basically, we have a teenage girl who needs to go to a concert and is asking her dad for something.

额,简单来说,有个十几岁的女孩要去听演唱会,正在向她爸爸请求某件事。

Erika: Alright, let’s listen.

好的,让我们一起来听听看。

Girl: Dad, I was wondering, can I go to a concert tonight?

爸爸,我在想,我今晚能去听演唱会吗?

Dad: No, you can't.

不行,你不能去。

Girl: But Dad, it’s the hottest group, and they are the most popular band in the country!

但是爸爸,这是最火的组合,他们是全国最受欢迎的乐队!

Dad: I said no.

我说不行就是不行。

Girl: Do you think I could go if I finish all my homework and clean my room?

那如果我做完全部作业并把房间收拾干净,你觉得我能去吗?

Dad: Nice try, kiddo, but the answer is still no.

小鬼,想得美,但答案依然是不行。

Girl: Fine then! Would you mind at least letting me borrow the car so I can drive by the stadium?

那好吧!那您介不介意至少把车借我开一下,好让我开到体育场附近转转?

Dad: Nice try, honey, but you're not going anywhere near that concert tonight.

想得挺美,宝贝,但你今晚哪儿也别想靠近那个演唱会。

Marco: Teenagers, ha?

叛逆期的青少年,是吧?

Erika: Yeah. They’re always asking for something.

是的,他们总是在要这要那。

Marco: Yeah, this brings back memories, but I’ll tell you about that later. Uh, why don’t we take a look at the vocabulary in “language takeaway”?

是的,这勾起了我的不少回忆,不过我稍后再细说。额,不如我们先来看看“语言要点”里的词汇吧?

Erika: Alright, we’ve got a few interesting words here. Um, the first one - hottest.

好的,我们这里有几个有趣的词。嗯,第一个——hottest(最火爆的/最吸引人的)。

Marco: Hottest.

Hottest。

Erika: Hottest.

Hottest。

Marco: So, this is the superlative of hot.

所以,这是 hot 的最高级形式。

Erika: Right. So, the hottest guy in school is…

对。所以,the hottest guy in school 指的就是……

Marco: The most handsome…

最帅的……

Erika: Yeah, the most sexy guy in school.

是的,全校最性感/帅气的男生。

Marco: Exactly. So, if somebody is hot, they are really attractive.

没错。所以如果说某人很 hot,意思是他们非常有吸引力。

Erika: Really good-looking.

长得非常好看。

Marco: Really good-looking.

颜值非常高。

Erika: Um, and…

额,还有……

Marco: Okay.

好的。

Erika: So, Marco, is this a word that is only used for men?

那 Marco,这个词是只能用来形容男性吗?

Marco: No, it’s… you can also use it for women.

不,它……你也可以用来形容女性。

Erika: Um, and what about things?

嗯,那形容物品/事物呢?

Marco: You know, recently with Parris Hilton…

你知道的,最近因为帕里斯·希尔顿(Paris Hilton)……

Erika: Hehe.

呵呵。

Marco: It’s more popular with things like “Wow! I got a new car!”, “Wow! That’s hot!”

用它来形容物品变得很流行,比如“哇!我买了一辆新车!”,“哇!太酷/太火了!”

Erika: Right.

是的。

Marco: Yeah, yeah. Hehe.

对,对,呵呵。

Erika: Um, but I guess we maybe should tell our listeners to be careful with this word.

嗯,不过我觉得我们可能得提醒听众注意慎用这个词。

Marco: Yeah. You don’t really wanna tell somebody “you’re hot”.

是的。你可不能直接当面对别人说“你很性感/热辣(you're hot)”。

Erika: No, you…

对,你……

Marco: It’s not very polite. Hehe.

这样不大礼貌,呵呵。

Erika: But you… with your friends you can use this word.

但是你……在朋友之间私下里可以用这个词。

Marco: Exactly, if I’m talking with my friends and I see a girl like… “Wow! She’s hot!” Okay, that’s…

没错,如果我和朋友聊天时看到一个女生,我会说:“哇!她好辣!”这倒没什么……

Erika: But just don’t tell her.

但千万别当面跑去对她说。

Marco: Yeah, don’t go up to her and say “Wow! You’re hot!”

是的,别跑上前去对她说:“哇!你太辣了!”

Erika: Okay. Our next word - most popular.

好的。我们的下一个词——most popular(最受欢迎的)。

Marco: Most popular.

Most popular。

Erika: Most popular.

Most popular。

Marco: Most popular.

Most popular。

Erika: Another superlative.

又是一个最高级。

Marco: Exactly, and popular means…

一点也没错,而 popular 的意思是……

Erika: Means having a lot of friends.

意思是朋友很多、受欢迎。

Marco: Exactly, having a lot of friends or being well-known.

没错,朋友多或者名气大。

Erika: Or well-liked.

或者深受大家喜爱。

Marco: Well-liked.

很受欢迎。

Erika: Yep.

对的。

Marco: So… in every school there’s always like the most popular guy in school, the most popular girl.

所以……在每所学校里,总会有全校最受欢迎的男生、最受欢迎的女生。

Erika: Yeah. Were you the most popular guy?

是的。那你当年是全校最受欢迎的男生吗?

Marco: Um, not really. Hehe. No, I wasn’t the most popular guy, but I wasn’t unpopular, so…

额,倒也不是,呵呵。不,我不是最受欢迎的那个,但我也不算不受欢迎,所以……

Erika: Okay, so, that’s the opposite.

好的,那就是反义词(unpopular)。

Marco: Yeah. So I was… I was okay.

是的。所以当时我……我还算过得去。

Erika: Alright. Our last phrase - fine then.

好的。我们最后一个短语——fine then(那好吧/算了吧)。

Marco: Fine then.

Fine then。

Erika: Fine then.

Fine then。

Marco: Fine then.

Fine then。

Erika: The… well, this is a phrase made up of two simple words. Why don’t we listen to some examples, so we can understand the meaning of these two words together?

嗯……这个短语是由两个简单的词构成的。不如我们听几个例句,来理解这两个词组合在一起的意思吧?

Example 1: Fine then! If you won’t go with me I’ll go by myself.

那好吧!你不陪我去我就自己去。

Example 2: Fine then! If you want to break up I don’t care.

那好吧!你想分手我随便你。

Example 3: You want to go out with your friends? Fine then! Go!

你想和朋友出去玩?那好吧!去吧!

Marco: So, you would use this when you agree with somebody, but you’re not really happy about it.

所以,当你虽然同意了对方,但心里其实很不高兴的时候,就会用这个表达。

Erika: Yeah. It’s like saying “I agree, but I’m really angry”.

是的,就像在说“我同意了,但我现在很生气”。

Marco: Right. Maybe sometimes because you don’t have a choice.

对。有时候可能是因为你别无选择。

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: Right.

对。

Erika: Yeah.

没错。

Marco: Like a girl. Fine then, uhh. Right?

就像女孩子常说的:“那好吧,哼。”对吧?

Erika: Yeah, yeah.

是的,对。

Marco: So, even though we have the word fine in there, it’s not really a nice thing to say to someone.

所以,虽然里面有 fine 这个词,但对别人说这句话其实并不太友善。

Erika: No… No, this is definitely not one to use with your boss.

不……绝对不能对你的老板用这句话。

Marco: Right.

对的。

Erika: Yep.

没错。

Marco: Exactly, okay. Okay, let’s listen to our dialogue again and then we’ll talk about some more phrases.

一点也没错,好的。好的,让我们再听一遍对话,然后再讨论更多句型。

Girl: Dad, I was wondering, can I go to a concert tonight?

爸爸,我在想,我今晚能去听演唱会吗?

Dad: No, you can't.

不行,你不能去。

Girl: But Dad, it’s the hottest group, and they are the most popular band in the country!

但是爸爸,这是最火的组合,他们是全国最受欢迎的乐队!

Dad: I said no.

我说不行就是不行。

Girl: Do you think I could go if I finish all my homework and clean my room?

那如果我做完全部作业并把房间收拾干净,你觉得我能去吗?

Dad: Nice try, kiddo, but the answer is still no.

小鬼,想得美,但答案依然是不行。

Girl: Fine then! Would you mind at least letting me borrow the car so I can drive by the stadium?

那好吧!那您介不介意至少把车借我开一下,好让我开到体育场附近转转?

Dad: Nice try, honey, but you're not going anywhere near that concert tonight.

想得挺美,宝贝,但你今晚哪儿也别想靠近那个演唱会。

Erika: There’s a lot of phrases in this dialogue, um, that we can use to ask for something, right?

这段对话里有很多句型,嗯,可以用表达提出请求/索要某物,对吧?

Marco: Exactly, and in a very polite way.

没错,而且是非常礼貌的方式。

Erika: Okay. So, we’re going to look at three ways of asking for something and the first way is - I was wondering.

好的。我们要看三种提出请求的方式,第一种是——I was wondering...(我在想/不知是否可以……)。

Marco: I was wondering.

I was wondering。

Erika: I was wondering.

I was wondering。

Marco: So, I could say “I was wondering, can I borrow your car?”

所以,我可以说:“我在想,我能借你的车用用吗?”

Erika: Yep, or “I was wondering, can I stay at your house?”

对的,或者“我在想,我能住在你家吗?”

Marco: Okay. It’s a very nice way to ask something.

好的。这是一个非常客气有礼貌的提问方式。

Erika: Yeah, it’s like to begin a question.

是的,就像是一个问题的委婉开场白。

Marco: To begin, yeah.

作为开场白,是的。

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: Alright, let’s take a look at the next one. And it’s basically the same thing. Do you think I could…

好的,来看下一个。基本上是同一个意思——Do you think I could...(你觉得我能不能……)。

Erika: Do you think I could…

Do you think I could…

Marco: Do you think I could…

Do you think I could…

Erika: Do you think I could…

Do you think I could…

Marco: Borrow the car.

借用一下车。

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: Right.

对。

Erika: Or, um, do you think I could use your computer?

或者,嗯,“你觉得我能不能用一下你的电脑?”

Marco: I can say “I was wondering can I use your computer”; “do you think I could use your computer?”

我可以说:“我在想我能不能用下你的电脑”;或者“你觉得我能不能用下你的电脑?”

Erika: Yep, they mean the same.

对的,表达的意思是一样的。

Marco: Right. Now let’s look at the last one. Would you mind…?

对。现在来看最后一个——Would you mind...?(您介不介意……/劳驾……)。

Erika: Would you mind…?

Would you mind…?

Marco: Would you mind…?

Would you mind…?

Erika: Would you mind…?

Would you mind…?

Marco: So, I could say “would you mind holding this for me?”

所以,我可以说:“您介不介意帮我拿一下这个?”

Erika: Yep, or “would you mind finishing this report for me?”

对的,或者“您介不介意帮我把这份报告做完?”

Marco: Now, there’s an interesting thing here that you have the verb in the gerund form, right?

这里有一个有趣的地方,就是后面的动词要用动名词(-ing)形式,对吧?

Erika: Right, the “-ing form”.

对的,就是“加 -ing 的形式”。

Marco: Exactly. Giving, holding.

没错,就像 giving、holding。

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: Finishing.

Finishing。

Erika: So, we’ve got I was wondering can I do something.

所以,我们有 I was wondering can I + 动词原形(do)。

Marco: Right.

对。

Erika: And would you mind doing something.

以及 would you mind + 动名词(doing)。

Marco: Doing something, yeah.

Doing something,是的。

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: So, you have the “-ing”.

所以后面要用“ -ing ”。

Erika: Uhu.

嗯哼。

Marco: Be very, very careful… be sure to not say would you mind to give me.

一定要非常非常小心……千万不要说成 would you mind to give me。

Erika: Right, that’s wrong.

是的,那是错误的。

Marco: Right, that’s wrong.

对,那是错的。

Erika: Wrong, wrong, wrong.

大错特错。

Marco: Wrong, wrong, wrong. So, you would say would you mind giving me.

错错错。所以你应该说 would you mind giving me。

Erika: Yep.

对的。

Marco: Okay. Let’s listen to some more examples of these three phrases.

好的。让我们听听这三个短语的更多例句吧。

Example 1: Would you mind cooking dinner tonight? I’ll be home late.

你介不介意今晚做晚饭?我回家会比较晚。

Example 2: We were wondering if you could by the tickets for us.

我们在想你能不能帮我们买下门票。

Example 3: Do you think he can have those reports finished by today?

你觉得他今天能把那些报告做完吗?

Marco: Alright, so, I think it’s really clear now.

好的,我觉得现在意思非常清晰了。

Erika: Yep.

是的。

Marco: And it’s a very useful way of asking for things. Okay, so let’s listen to our dialogue for the third time and then we’ll come back and talk a little bit more.

而且这是提出请求时非常实用的句型。好的,让我们第三次听对话,然后回来聊更多。

Girl: Dad, I was wondering, can I go to a concert tonight?

爸爸,我在想,我今晚能去听演唱会吗?

Dad: No, you can't.

不行,你不能去。

Girl: But Dad, it’s the hottest group, and they are the most popular band in the country!

但是爸爸,这是最火的组合,他们是全国最受欢迎的乐队!

Dad: I said no.

我说不行就是不行。

Girl: Do you think I could go if I finish all my homework and clean my room?

那如果我做完全部作业并把房间收拾干净,你觉得我能去吗?

Dad: Nice try, kiddo, but the answer is still no.

小鬼,想得美,但答案依然是不行。

Girl: Fine then! Would you mind at least letting me borrow the car so I can drive by the stadium?

那好吧!那您介不介意至少把车借我开一下,好让我开到体育场附近转转?

Dad: Nice try, honey, but you're not going anywhere near that concert tonight.

想得挺美,宝贝,但你今晚哪儿也别想靠近那个演唱会。

Erika: So, Marco, you said that this dialogue really brought back some memories for you.

Erika: 那 Marco,你刚才说这段对话勾起了你的很多回忆。

Marco: Yeah, my dad was exactly the same way. I would just say “dad?” and he would be like “no”.

是的,我爸当年一模一样。我只要叫一声“爸?”,他就会直接回“不行”。

Erika: Wow.

哇。

Marco: So, I… He would always cut me off before I asked anything.

所以,我……在我问任何事情之前,他总是直接打断我。

Erika: Uh, sounds like a pretty strict guy.

额,听起来真是个相当严格的爸爸。

Marco: Hehe. No, but it was a lot of fun. Sometimes he would just say it just to make me angry or something like that.

呵呵。不,其实挺好玩的。有时候他故意这么说就是为了惹我生气或者开玩笑之类的。

Erika: Like just as a joke.

就像是开个玩笑。

Marco: Yeah, exactly.

对,一点也没错。

Erika: Yeah.

是的。

Marco: But it was difficult to get him to lend me the car, for example.

但是要让他把车借给我,那确实挺难的,比如借车这事。

Erika: Really?

真的吗?

Marco: Oh, yeah… I mean he wouldn’t just lend me the car and sometimes if he did lend me the car then the next day he would be like “Hey, you need to wash the car” or something like that.

哦,是的……我是说他不会平白无故把车借给我,有时候就算他真的借了,第二天他也会说:“嘿,你去把车洗了”,或者类似的要求。

Erika: Uh, okay, so there’s… so you had to pay him back.

额,好吧,所以……你得回报他。

Marco: I had to pay him back with something.

我得用别的方式补偿/回报他。

Erika: Yeah. In my family, um, I was always allowed to borrow the car, because we lived really, really far away from the city, so…

是的。在我们家,嗯,我总是能借到车,因为我们家住得离市区非常非常远,所以……

Marco: Ah.

啊。

Erika: There were no buses or subway, but… um, I always had got to borrow the… th… the worst car, you know, the most terrible car.

那里没有公交车也没有地铁,但是……嗯,我总是只能开……最破的那辆车,你知道的,极其糟糕的一辆车。

Marco: Oh, really?

哦,真的吗?

Erika: Yeah. Um, which led to so many problems like my car stopping working in the middle of the street, which was never good.

是的。嗯,这导致了很多麻烦,比如我的车在大马路中央熄火罢工,那感觉可糟糕透了。

Marco: Hehe. We did used to live a little bit further away from downtown, but we had a good bus system.

呵呵。我们以前住得也离市中心稍微有点远,但我们那儿的公交系统很方便。

Erika: Yep.

是的。

Marco: So, it was just be like “take the bus is cheaper”, uh… stuff like that, so… So I didn’t really get the car that often until I bought my own or… or until I had a motorcycle of my own and then… problem’s solved.

所以大人总会说“坐公交车更便宜”之类的话,所以……所以我其实不太常能开到车,直到我自己买了一辆,或者……直到我自己有了一辆摩托车,然后……问题就解决了。

Erika: Alright, well, I wanna know from our listeners, um, what did they ask for from their parents?

好的,嗯,我很想听听听众朋友们分享,他们以前都向父母索要或请求过什么?

Marco: Exactly. Did you ask for the car? Did you ask for money?

没错。你们要过车吗?要过钱吗?

Erika: Or did you ask for a pony?

还是请求买一只小矮马?

Marco: Did you ask for a pony? I had a friend who had a summer home.

请求要一只小矮马?我以前有个朋友,他们家有避暑别墅。

Erika: Really?

真的吗?

Marco: So, he would ask for the keys of the summer home.

所以他会向父母要避暑别墅的钥匙。

Erika: Okay, well, um, come to our website englishpod.com.

好的,额,欢迎来到我们的网站 englishpod.com。

Marco: Exactly, leave your questions and comments. We wanna hear from you. We want to know what you think. And Erica and I are definitely there to answer any doubts.

没错,留下你们的问题和评论吧。我们非常期待听到大家的声音,想知道大家的想法。我和 Erica 随时会在网站上为大家答疑解惑。

Erika: Alright, well, guys, thanks for listening and until next time… Good bye!

好的,朋友们,感谢收听,我们下期再见……拜拜!

Marco: Bye!

拜拜!