Episode 12 You're Tops ACT I 【单词列表】

salesman

/ˈseɪlzmən/
A salesman is a man whose job is to sell things, especially directly to stores or other businesses on behalf of a company. 男推销员

noun [专属名词] 推销员;售货员

That salesman is a real crook. 那推销员真是个骗子。

restless

/ˈrestləs/
If you are restless, you are bored, impatient, or dissatisfied, and you want to do something else. 焦躁不安的

adjective [原级] 坐立不安的,不耐烦的;不满足现状的,求变的;得不到休息的,没有睡眠的

By 1982, she was restless and needed a new impetus for her talent. 到1982年,她焦躁不安,需要一个新的对其才华的推动力。

重 点

brain

/breɪn/
Your brain is the organ inside your head that controls your body's activities and enables you to think and to feel things such as heat and pain. 脑

noun [专属名词] 脑;<非正式>智力,智慧;聪明的人,智者;<非正式>电脑;(供食用的)动物脑髓

Her father died of a brain tumour. 他的父亲死于脑瘤。

verb [vt. 及物动词] <非正式>猛击…的头部

Alcohol acts quickly on the brain. 酒精对大脑迅速产生影响。

重 点

energy

🇬🇧/ˈenədʒi/ 🇺🇸/ˈenərdʒi/
Energy is the ability and strength to do active physical things and the feeling that you are full of physical power and life. 精力

noun [抽象名词] 能力,力气;精力,活力;能源;能,能量

Your energies are the efforts and attention that you can direct toward a particular aim. 精力 Consuming food is how we replenish our energy. 通过摄取食物是我们补充能量的方式。

重 点

particularly

🇬🇧/pəˈtɪkjələli/ 🇺🇸/pərˈtɪkjələrli/
You use particularly to indicate that what you are saying applies especially to one thing or situation. 特别

adverb [程度副词] 非常,尤其;特别是;清楚地,明确地

Keep your office space looking good, particularly your desk. 保持你办公的地方整洁美观,特别是办公桌。

construction

🇬🇧/kənˈstrʌkʃn/ 🇺🇸/kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n/
Construction is the building of things such as houses, factories, roads, and bridges. 建造

noun [抽象名词] 建造,建筑;创立,构建;构造,结构;建筑物;语法结构;解释,理解

The railway is still under construction. 这条铁路仍在建设之中。

重 点

field

/fiːld/
A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. 草地; 田地

noun [具体名词] 田地,田野;专业,领域;(尤指为比赛或体育运动划出的)场地;战场;现场,实地;信息栏,字段;视野;场;全体参赛运动员(或动物);矿田(尤指油田或气田);语义场;外场员,防守队;盾面,底;单色旗底;<古>战斗,战役

Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer. 一些人担心电源线的电磁场可能增加患癌症的风险。'

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 使参加竞选,使参加比赛;处理,回应(电话或请求等);接(球),守(球);部署(军队);担任外场队员,担任防守队员;(政党)推出(候选人)参选

When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball. 当我们在防守时,裁判们都盯紧了球。

adjective [原级] 实地的,野外的;(军事装备)轻便机动的,战役用的;(比赛)田赛的

I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships. 我也在男生中进行了一项有关他们对人际关系态度的实地调查。

bored

🇬🇧/bɔːd/ 🇺🇸/bɔːrd/
If you are bored, you feel tired and impatient because you have lost interest in something or because you have nothing to do. 厌烦的

adjective [原级] 无聊的,厌倦的;(枪)有特定口径的

I am getting very bored with this entire business. 我开始对整件事感到非常厌倦。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 使厌烦;钻;盯着看(bore 的过去式和过去分词形式)

Well, at least they weren't bored. 唔,反正他们没有厌烦。

chop

🇬🇧/tʃɒp/ 🇺🇸/tʃɑːp/
If you chop something, you cut it into pieces with strong, downward movements of a knife or an axe. (用力) 切; 砍

verb [vt. 及物动词] 剁,砍,劈;大幅削减;强行废止,取消;削(球);<英,非正式>变化无常(chop and change)

Chop the butter into small pieces. 把黄油切成小块。

noun [具体名词] (羊或猪)排;剁,砍,劈;掌劈;(人或动物)嘴周围的地方;碎浪;动物饲料;<古>商标

You peel the onions and wash them, then chop them. 你把洋葱削一下,再洗洗,然后再切碎。

mashed

/mæʃt/
a soft pulpy mass or consistency 糊状物

adjective [原级] 捣碎的;捣烂的;被捣成糊状的

How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes? 做土豆泥需要哪些步骤?

verb [vt. 及物动词] 捣碎;调情(mash 的过去分词)

Mash the bananas with a fork. 用叉子把这些香蕉捣成糊。

toss

🇬🇧/tɒs/ 🇺🇸/tɔːs/
If you toss something somewhere, you throw it there lightly, often in a careless way. 扔(不重的东西)

verb [vt. 及物动词] (轻轻地或随意地)扔,抛,掷;向后甩(头发或身体部位);(使)摇摆,挥动,颠簸;(在液体中)搅拌(食物),拌匀;(为……)掷硬币决定,掷币猜边儿;<英>把(煎饼)颠起翻面;<美,非正式>除掉,抛弃;(马)摔下(骑手);<美,非正式>搜(某地)

Just toss it in the rubbish. 把它扔进垃圾桶就可以了。

noun [具体名词] 掷硬币决定;(轻轻的或随意的)扔,抛,掷;向上甩头,猛仰头;(尤指比赛或游戏中)投掷;<英>根本不在乎

With a toss of his head and a few hard gulps, Bob finished the last of his beer. 鲍勃仰头咕咚咕咚几大口喝完了剩下的啤酒。

重 点

solution

/səˈluːʃ(ə)n/
A solution to a problem or difficult situation is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is removed. 解决办法

noun [具体名词] (问题、困难等的)解决办法;(练习或竞赛的)解答,答案;溶液;溶解过程,溶解状态;(满足特定需要的)产品(或服务)(solutions)

Although he has sought to find a peaceful solution, he is facing pressure to use greater military force. 虽然他已设法寻找一个和平的解决办法,但他正面临着使用更大军事力量的压力。