Episode 6 Thanksgiving ACT III 【单词列表】

pilgrims

/ˈpɪlgrɪmz/
the English Puritans who sailed on the Mayflower to New England, where they founded Plymouth Colony in SE Massachusetts (1620) 朝圣者祖先; 1620 年乘五月花号赴美,为美国奠定国家基础之英国清教徒

noun [专属名词] 朝圣者;旅行者(pilgrim 的复数)

The steps had been worn away by the feet of thousands of pilgrims. 成千上万的朝圣者把台阶踏得磨损了。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 去朝圣;漫游(pilgrim 的三单形式)

This is where pilgrims to the abbey would pay their first devotions. 这儿就是来此修道院的朝圣者做第一次祈祷的地方。

Indian

/ˈɪndiən/
Indian means belonging or relating to India, or to its people or culture. 印度的; 印度人的; 印度文化的

adjective [原级] 印度的;印度人的;印度语的;印度文化的;印第安人的;印第安语的

She was got up as an Indian princess. 她被打扮成了印度公主。

noun [专属名词] 印度人;印度后裔;(美洲)印第安人;(非因纽特人或米提人的)加拿大土著;(非正式)印度餐,印度餐馆;印第安语;印第安星座

Chapattis are a kind of flat Indian bread. chapatti 是一种印度薄饼。

重 点

spirit

/ˈspɪrɪt/
Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings. 精神 (包括性格、情感等)

noun [抽象名词] 精神,心灵;情绪,心境;勇气,意志,活力;(对团体、队伍、社会的)忠心,(群体中的)态度,精神;心态,态度;本质,精髓,基本精神;真实意义,实质;灵魂,鬼魂;具有特别品质的人物,在群体或活动中发挥特殊作用的人物;烈酒;挥发性液体(尤指用蒸馏法提炼的燃料);神灵;圣灵(Spirit,Holy Spirit 的简称)

The human spirit is virtually indestructible. 人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 偷偷带走,秘密弄走;鼓励,鼓舞

The human spirit is virtually indestructible. 人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。

重 点

each

/iːtʃ/
If you refer to each thing or each person in a group, you are referring to every member of the group and considering them as individuals. 每

pronoun [指示代词] 每个,各个

He articulated each syllable. 他清晰地吐出了每一个音节。

adjective [原级] 每个的,各自的

Each individual flower is tiny. 每一朵花都非常小。

adverb [方式副词] 给每个,对各个

Each order is coded separately. 每笔订单都是单独编码的。

healthy

/ˈhelθi/
in good health. "I feel fit and healthy"

adjective [原级] 健康的,健壮的;有益身心的;明智的,合理的;运作良好的,兴旺发达的;大量的,可观的

She was delivered of a healthy boy. 她生下一个健康的男孩儿。

kind

/kaɪnd/
If you talk about a particular kind of thing, you are talking about one of the types or sorts of that thing. 种类

noun [专属名词] 种类;同类的人;特征,性质;圣餐的圣体(指面包或葡萄酒)

I must thank you for being so kind to me. 真要感谢您对我这么好。

adjective [原级] 宽容的,体贴的,亲切友好的;温和的,无害的;关爱的,好心的(尤用于答谢语中)

I must thank you for being so kind to me. 真要感谢您对我这么好。

grade

/ɡreɪd/
If something is graded, its quality is judged, and it is often given a number or a name that indicates how good or bad it is. 将…分等级; 给…评分

noun [抽象名词] 等级,品级;(工作岗位,官衔等的)级别,职别;成绩,分数;(美国学制)年级;斜坡,坡度;(疾病的)程度,阶段;与纯种杂交改良的牛

What grade are you hoping to get? 你希望得到什么样的成绩?

verb [vt. 及物动词] 按照级别安排或分配,分类;给……评分;设定(路面)坡度;(尤指色彩)从一个等级逐渐进入另一个等级;(家畜)与优良品种杂交

Dust masks are graded according to the protection they offer. 防尘面具根据其提供的防护而分级。

noun [专属名词] 【名】 (Grade)(英)格雷德,(法、德、西、葡、塞、瑞典)格拉德(人名)

Sam is in (the) second grade. 萨姆读二年级。

encouraging

🇬🇧/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/ 🇺🇸/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/
Something that is encouraging gives people hope or confidence. 鼓舞人心的

adjective [原级] 鼓舞人心的,鼓励的

There are encouraging signs of an artistic revival. 有了鼓舞人心的艺术复兴的迹象。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 鼓励,激励;鼓动,怂恿,支持;刺激,促进(encourage 的现在分词形式)

The results have been encouraging. 这些结果是鼓舞人心的。

artistic

🇬🇧/ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ 🇺🇸/ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/
Someone who is artistic is good at drawing or painting, or arranging things in a beautiful way. 有美术才能的

adjective [原级] 艺术的,艺术家的;有艺术鉴赏力的,有艺术天赋的;有艺术性的,精美的

She's the artistic type. 她是艺术家一类的人。

exactly

/ɪɡˈzæktli/
You use exactly before an amount, number, or position to emphasize that it is no more, no less, or no different from what you are stating. 恰好

adverb [程度副词] 精确地,确切地;(用于强调)恰好,完全;(要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底;<非正式>正是如此,一点不错

You use not exactly to indicate that a meaning or situation is slightly different from what people think or expect. 不完全是

touchdown

/ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/
In American football and rugby, a touchdown is when a team scores points by taking the ball over the opposition's goal line. (橄榄球)触地得分

noun [专属名词] 着陆,降落;触地;触地得分

The astronauts are preparing for touchdown tomorrow morning. 宇航员正准备明晨的降落。

重 点

score

🇬🇧/skɔː(r)/ 🇺🇸/skɔːr/
In a sport or game, if a player scores a goal or a point, they gain a goal or point. (比赛中) 得分; 进球

noun [抽象名词] (游戏或比赛中的)得分,比分;(测验的)评分,分数;<非正式>实情,真相(the score);<非正式>毒品到手;<非正式>犯罪所得;<正式>二十,约二十个(复数 score);<正式>很多,大量

The U.S. Open golf tournament was won by Ben Hogan, with a score of 287. 美国高尔夫球公开赛由本·霍根以287分夺冠。

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 在运动、比赛或考试中)得(分);评分,打分数;(在游戏或比赛中)记分;(棒球)使(队友)得分;<非正式>(使)成功,赢得;<英,非正式> (尤指在辩论等活动中机灵地)驳倒,挫败(score off)

Patten scored his second touchdown of the game. 帕顿在比赛中第2次持球触地得分。

重 点

break

/breɪk/
If the weather breaks or a storm breaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine. (天气) 突变; (暴风雨) 骤起

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 打破,打碎,折断;(人或动物)骨折;(使)(表层、盖子或密封)破裂,撕开;割破,擦破(皮肤);打破(纪录);得分(低于或高于规定总分);超过;打断,打破(沉默);结束(困难或不利局面),打破(僵局);断绝,中断

If the weather breaks or a storm breaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine. (天气) 突变; (暴风雨) 骤起He fell through the window, breaking the glass. 他打破玻璃,从窗口摔了出去。

noun [抽象名词] 裂缝,缺口;骨折,骨折处;停顿,暂停;间歇,小憩;课间休息;(电台或电视节目)插播广告的间隙;短假;机会,机遇;结束,断绝;(因情感作用)嗓音突变

A break is a short period of time when you have a rest or a change from what you are doing, especially if you are working or if you are in a boring or unpleasant situation. 短暂休息 They broke for lunch. 他们停下来吃午饭。

重 点

pour

🇬🇧/pɔː(r)/ 🇺🇸/pɔːr/
If you pour a liquid or other substance, you make it flow steadily out of a container by holding the container at an angle. 倒 (液体等)

verb [vt. 及物动词] 倾倒,倒出;(给…)斟,倒(饮料等);倾泻,涌流;(人,物)接踵而至,纷至沓来;(雨)倾盆而下;大量注入(资金),捐献(pour sth. into);倾诉,倾吐(pour sth. out);穿上(紧身衣)(pour oneself into)

Pour a pool of sauce on two plates and arrange the meat neatly. 倒一些酱到两个盘子里,然后把肉摆放整齐。

noun [专属名词] 灌,注;倾泻;倾盆大雨

Will you pour the coffee? 你来倒咖啡好吗?

noun [专属名词] 【名】 (Pour)(美、捷)保尔(人名)

Don poured a generous measure of scotch into a fresh glass. 唐往新杯子里倒了很多苏格兰威士忌。