Episode 6 Thanksgiving ACT III 【单词列表】

pilgrims

/ˈpɪlgrɪmz/n. 初代移民
the English Puritans who sailed on the Mayflower to New England, where they founded Plymouth Colony in SE Massachusetts (1620) 朝圣者祖先; 1620 年乘五月花号赴美,为美国奠定国家基础之英国清教徒

noun [专属名词]朝圣者;旅行者(pilgrim 的复数) - The steps had been worn away by the feet of thousands of pilgrims.

verb [vt. 及物动词]去朝圣;漫游(pilgrim 的三单形式) - This is where pilgrims to the abbey would pay their first devotions.

Indian

/ˈɪndiən/n. 印第安人
Indian means belonging or relating to India, or to its people or culture. 印度的; 印度人的; 印度文化的

adjective [原级]印度的;印度人的;印度语的;印度文化的;印第安人的;印第安语的 - She was got up as an Indian princess.

noun [专属名词]印度人;印度后裔;(美洲)印第安人;(非因纽特人或米提人的)加拿大土著;(非正式)印度餐,印度餐馆;印第安语;印第安星座 - Chapattis are a kind of flat Indian bread.

spirit *

/ˈspɪrɪt/n. 心意
Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings. 精神 (包括性格、情感等)

noun [抽象名词]精神,心灵;情绪,心境;勇气,意志,活力;(对团体、队伍、社会的)忠心,(群体中的)态度,精神;心态,态度;本质,精髓,基本精神;真实意义,实质;灵魂,鬼魂;具有特别品质的人物,在群体或活动中发挥特殊作用的人物;烈酒;挥发性液体(尤指用蒸馏法提炼的燃料);神灵;圣灵(Spirit,Holy Spirit 的简称) - The human spirit is virtually indestructible.

verb [vt. 及物动词]偷偷带走,秘密弄走;鼓励,鼓舞 - The human spirit is virtually indestructible.

each *

/iːtʃ/pron. 各自
If you refer to each thing or each person in a group, you are referring to every member of the group and considering them as individuals. 每

pronoun [指示代词]每个,各个 - He articulated each syllable.

adjective [原级]每个的,各自的 - Each individual flower is tiny.

adverb [方式副词]给每个,对各个 - Each order is coded separately.

healthy

/ˈhelθi/adj. 健康的
in good health. "I feel fit and healthy"

adjective [原级]健康的,健壮的;有益身心的;明智的,合理的;运作良好的,兴旺发达的;大量的,可观的 - She was delivered of a healthy boy.

kind

/kaɪnd/adj. 亲切友好的
If you talk about a particular kind of thing, you are talking about one of the types or sorts of that thing. 种类

noun [专属名词]种类;同类的人;特征,性质;圣餐的圣体(指面包或葡萄酒) - I must thank you for being so kind to me.

adjective [原级]宽容的,体贴的,亲切友好的;温和的,无害的;关爱的,好心的(尤用于答谢语中) - I must thank you for being so kind to me.

grade

/ɡreɪd/n. 分数
If something is graded, its quality is judged, and it is often given a number or a name that indicates how good or bad it is. 将…分等级; 给…评分

noun [抽象名词]等级,品级;(工作岗位,官衔等的)级别,职别;成绩,分数;(美国学制)年级;斜坡,坡度;(疾病的)程度,阶段;与纯种杂交改良的牛 - What grade are you hoping to get?

verb [vt. 及物动词]按照级别安排或分配,分类;给……评分;设定(路面)坡度;(尤指色彩)从一个等级逐渐进入另一个等级;(家畜)与优良品种杂交 - Dust masks are graded according to the protection they offer.

noun [专属名词]【名】 (Grade)(英)格雷德,(法、德、西、葡、塞、瑞典)格拉德(人名) - Sam is in (the) second grade.

encouraging

🇬🇧/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/ 🇺🇸/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/n. 鼓励
Something that is encouraging gives people hope or confidence. 鼓舞人心的

adjective [原级]鼓舞人心的,鼓励的 - There are encouraging signs of an artistic revival.

verb [vt. 及物动词]鼓励,激励;鼓动,怂恿,支持;刺激,促进(encourage 的现在分词形式) - The results have been encouraging.

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artistic

🇬🇧/ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ 🇺🇸/ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/adj. 艺术的
Someone who is artistic is good at drawing or painting, or arranging things in a beautiful way. 有美术才能的

adjective [原级]艺术的,艺术家的;有艺术鉴赏力的,有艺术天赋的;有艺术性的,精美的 - She's the artistic type.

exactly

/ɪɡˈzæktli/adv. 正合我意
You use exactly before an amount, number, or position to emphasize that it is no more, no less, or no different from what you are stating. 恰好

adverb [程度副词]精确地,确切地;(用于强调)恰好,完全;(要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底;<非正式>正是如此,一点不错 - You use not exactly to indicate that a meaning or situation is slightly different from what people think or expect.

touchdown

/ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/n. (橄榄球)触地得分
In American football and rugby, a touchdown is when a team scores points by taking the ball over the opposition's goal line. (橄榄球)触地得分

noun [专属名词]着陆,降落;触地;触地得分 - The astronauts are preparing for touchdown tomorrow morning.

score *

🇬🇧/skɔː(r)/ 🇺🇸/skɔːr/n. 比分
In a sport or game, if a player scores a goal or a point, they gain a goal or point. (比赛中) 得分; 进球

noun [抽象名词](游戏或比赛中的)得分,比分;(测验的)评分,分数;<非正式>实情,真相(the score);<非正式>毒品到手;<非正式>犯罪所得;<正式>二十,约二十个(复数 score);<正式>很多,大量 - The U.S. Open golf tournament was won by Ben Hogan, with a score of 287.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]在运动、比赛或考试中)得(分);评分,打分数;(在游戏或比赛中)记分;(棒球)使(队友)得分;<非正式>(使)成功,赢得;<英,非正式> (尤指在辩论等活动中机灵地)驳倒,挫败(score off) - Patten scored his second touchdown of the game.

break *

/breɪk/n. 休息
If the weather breaks or a storm breaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine. (天气) 突变; (暴风雨) 骤起

verb [vi. 不及物动词]打破,打碎,折断;(人或动物)骨折;(使)(表层、盖子或密封)破裂,撕开;割破,擦破(皮肤);打破(纪录);得分(低于或高于规定总分);超过;打断,打破(沉默);结束(困难或不利局面),打破(僵局);断绝,中断 - If the weather breaks or a storm breaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine.

noun [抽象名词]裂缝,缺口;骨折,骨折处;停顿,暂停;间歇,小憩;课间休息;(电台或电视节目)插播广告的间隙;短假;机会,机遇;结束,断绝;(因情感作用)嗓音突变 - A break is a short period of time when you have a rest or a change from what you are doing, especially if you are working or if you are in a boring or unpleasant situation.

基本用法 打破,折断,损坏Don't break the window with the ball. 不要用球把窗户打破。
He broke his leg in the accident. 他在事故中摔断了腿。
违反,打破(规则、记录)It is illegal to break the law. 违反法律是非法的。
She broke the world record for the 100-meter dash. 她打破了100米短跑的世界纪录。
中断,暂停Let's break for lunch at noon. 我们中午休息一下吃午饭。
The meeting broke at 3 p.m. 会议在下午3点中断了。
(消息)泄露,传播The news of the scandal broke yesterday. 丑闻的消息在昨天泄露了。
The story broke on social media. 这个故事在社交媒体上传开了。
打破(沉默),开始He waited for the silence to break. 他等待沉默被打破。
The storm broke just as we got inside. 我们刚一进屋,暴风雨就开始了。
(习惯)戒除It's hard to break a bad habit. 很难戒掉一个坏习惯。
破晓We will start our journey at day break. 我们将在天亮时开始我们的旅程。
(关系)破裂They decided to break up after five years together. 他们决定在在一起五年后分手。
break 休息;中断;断裂Let's take a short break before we continue. 在我们继续之前,先休息一下。
I need a break from all this studying. 我需要从所有这些学习中休息一下。
lucky break 好运气,意外的好机会Getting that job was a real lucky break. 得到那份工作真是个好机会。
coffee break 咖啡休息时间We have a coffee break at 10 a.m. every day. 我们每天上午10点有咖啡休息时间。

pour *

🇬🇧/pɔː(r)/ 🇺🇸/pɔːr/v. 斟,倒(饮料等)
If you pour a liquid or other substance, you make it flow steadily out of a container by holding the container at an angle. 倒 (液体等)

verb [vt. 及物动词]倾倒,倒出;(给…)斟,倒(饮料等);倾泻,涌流;(人,物)接踵而至,纷至沓来;(雨)倾盆而下;大量注入(资金),捐献(pour sth. into);倾诉,倾吐(pour sth. out);穿上(紧身衣)(pour oneself into) - Pour a pool of sauce on two plates and arrange the meat neatly.

noun [专属名词]灌,注;倾泻;倾盆大雨 - Will you pour the coffee?

noun [专属名词]【名】 (Pour)(美、捷)保尔(人名) - Don poured a generous measure of scotch into a fresh glass.