新概念英语第一册

Lesson 17&18 How do you do?你好！复数 who 特殊疑问句

提示:请购卖正版书籍或加载课件方式学习。

课件内容
以上内容通过“课件加载”方式读取的本地浏览器缓存数据，仅当前用户可见。
Lesson 19&20 Tired and thirsty
7个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

employee *

/ɪmˈplɔɪiː/n. 雇员

hard-working

/ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ/adj. 勤奋的

sales reps

/ˈseɪlz reps/n. 推销员

sale *

/seɪl/n. 销售

man *

/mæn/n. 男人

office *

/ˈɒfɪs/n. 办公室

assistant

/əˈsɪstənt/n. 助手
通知：已完成的笔记内容均已提供了免费下载。有需要打印的小伙伴请点击课文左上角的“ 打印”按钮。数据备份与离线学习的同学请下载 PDF文件。
并在此非常感激那些“举报错误”的同学，这份笔记应属于所有的学习者，加油学习、共勉之 ~
课文理解打招呼 更新于:2026-02-27 04:57:38

How do you do? 幸会(使用场合非常正式) 普通人一辈子都很难遇到。

  • Hello、Hi、Hey 你好!
  • How are you? 你好吗?
  • How are you doing? 吃饭没?
  • What's up. <非正式>你好，出了什么事
  • Hey guys. 嘿，伙计们

Come and meet our employees. 并列句

  • Come and sit down. 过来坐吧
  • Come and have a drink. 过来喝一杯
  • Come and meet my friend. 过来见见我的朋友

What are their jobs? (复数)他们的工作是什么？

  • What are your special interests? 你有哪些主要的爱好？
  • What are you frightened of? 你怕什么？
  • What are you sniggering at? 你偷偷笑什么呢？
  • Good heavens, what are you doing? 天哪，你在干什么？

What is your job? (单数)你是什么工作？

单数名词、代词、动词复数名词、代词、动词
This is my name.name → this → isThese are their names.names → these → are
That is her car.car → that → isThose are our cars.cars → those → are
He is an assistant.assistant → he → isThey are assistants.assistants → they → are
疑问句
Who is the young girl?girl → who → isWho are the young girls?girls → who → are
What is your job?job → what → isWhat are their jobs?jobs → what → are
Is he a tourist?tourist → he → isAre they tourists?tourists → they → are

* who (谁) 特殊疑问词 §

特殊疑问词(who) + be + 名词(可代替人的)
单数复数
Who is this man？这个人是谁？Who are these men? 这些人是谁？
Who is that young man? 那个年轻人是谁？Who are those young men?那些年轻人是谁？
特殊疑问词 + 名词+ be+ … 不适用于Who
语法知识复数巩固 更新于:2024-01-09 08:28:36

规则名词(复习)

  1. 一般情况 + s：books jobs
  2. 以s、x、sh、ch结尾 + es：buses, boxes, brushes, benches
  3. 辅音 + o 结尾 + es：potatoes
  4. 以f、fe 结尾变为 v + es：wife → wives, leaf → leaves
  5. 以辅音 + y 结尾变为 i + es：baby → babies （boy不是辅音+y结尾 → boys）

不规则（单独记忆）

  • man → men
  • woman → women
  • foot → feet
  • tooth → teeth
  • child → children
  • sheep → sheep (单复同形)
  • fish → fish (单复同形)
单数名词 + is…复数名词 + are…
This assistant is busy.Her feet are here.
My hair is black.The men are keyboard operators.
Your book is interesting.The children are in the classroom.
单词句型他们的工作是什么？ 更新于:2026-01-05 12:13:56

What are their jobs?

They aresales reps.
keyboard operators.
mechanics.
engineers.
hairdressers.
teachers.
复数单数
Those men are lazy.They are sales reps.That man is tall.He is a policeman.
Those girls are busy.They are keyboard operators.Look at our office assistant.He is very hard-working.
Our names are Britt and Inge.We are Swedish.Look at Nicola.She is very pretty.
Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees.They are sales reps.Our father is good.He is an engineer.
扩展知识西方人先有名还是先有姓？ 更新于:2024-01-09 08:30:27

西方人姓氏来源

  • 职业： Taylor(裁缝)，Baker(面包师)…
  • 颜色： White(白色)，Brown(棕色)…
  • 生活：Bird(鸟)，Rice(大米)…
  • 住址：Bridge(桥)，Hill(山)…

名字 + son: Peterson, Johnson, Jackson…

请在课文里找找这些名字的，猜猜和什么有关！

自然拼读

组合音标示例
aw\ ɔ: \law,raw,paw,saw
audaughter,saucer
oo
\ ʊ \Look,book,Good,wood
\ u: \Tooth,boot,Shoot,loot
ea
\ e \Head,bread,Weather,dead
ee\ i: \beef,feet,sleep,meet,deed,seek

hit rock bottom 跌入谷底；陷入最低谷

共有12题需要完成

练习题

  1. My tooth are hurt.（判断）
    错
  2. The ladies is pretty.（判断）
    错
  3. There three fish.（单选）
    A、is
    B、are
    C、am
    D、have
  4. This is his wives.（判断）
    错
  5. Those men are lazy. are sales reps.（填空）
    They
  6. That man is tall. is a policeman.（填空）
    He
  7. Those girls are busy. are keyboard operators.（单选）
    A、The
    B、They
    C、What
    D、Who
  8. Our names are Britt and Inge. are Swedish.（单选）
    A、We
    B、You
    C、They
    D、Our
  9. Look at our office assistant. is very hard-working.（多选）
    A、He
    B、It
    C、They
    D、She
  10. Look at Nicola. is very pretty.（填空）
    She
  11. Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees. are sales reps.（填空）
    They
  12. This children are busy.（判断）
    错
Lesson 19&20 Tired and thirsty