Lesson 73 The record-holder 【单词列表】

record-holder [ˈrekɔːd-ˈhəuldə] 纪录保持者

truant [ˈtruːənt] n. 逃学的孩子

* * *

A: It is an old story for Peter to play truant.

B: Why not do something to help him to correct it?

A:彼得逃学是常事。

B:为什么不做些事来帮他改正呢?

* * *

unimaginative [ˌʌniˈmædʒənətiv] adj. 缺乏想象力的

shame [ʃeim] n. 惭愧,羞耻

hitchhike [ˈhitʃhaik] v. 搭便车旅行

【构】hitch(免费搭)+hike(徒步旅行)=hitchhike(免费搭车旅行)

* * *

A: Let's hitchhike to the next town.

B: OK. It will save us much money.

A:我们搭便车到下一个城镇去吧。

B:好的,这将让我们省下不少钱。

* * *

meantime [ˈmiːntaim] n. 其间

lorry [ˈlɔri] n. 卡车

border [ˈbɔːdə] n. 边界

【扩】boundary 边界

* * *

A: You must go through customs in order to pass across the border.

B: Thank you for telling me that.

A:你要过边境就必须在海关办理手续。

B:谢谢你告诉我。

* * *

evade [iˈveid] v. 逃避,逃离

【派】evader 逃避者

【扩】avoid 逃避,避免

【搭】evade duty 逃税  evade one's responsibility 逃避责任

* * *

A: You don't need to evade the question.

B: I didn't, but I really don't have anything to say.

A:你不必回避这个问题。

B:我没有回避,但是我确实没什么可说的。

record-holder

🇬🇧/ˈrekɔːd həʊldə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈrekərd hoʊldər/
The record holder in a particular sport or activity is the person or team that holds the record for doing it fastest or best. 纪录保持者

noun [专属名词] 记录保持者

The record - holder of 100 - meter race is from Europe. 百米赛的记录 保持者 来自欧洲.

truant

/ˈtruːənt/
A truant is a student who stays away from school without permission. 逃学者

noun [专属名词] 旷课者,逃学者;逃避责任者

She was getting into trouble over playing truant from school. 她由于逃学而遇到了麻烦。

adjective [原级] 旷课的,逃学的;懒惰的,闲散的

I have been nothing but a truant and a vagabond. 我一直只是个无用的流浪汉。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 旷课,逃学;偷懒,逃避责任

She was getting into trouble over playing truant from school. 她因逃课而惹了麻烦。

与 “truant” 相关联的词汇

关联 hooky /ˈhʊki/ n.逃学者vt.偷adj.多钩的
关联 truancy /ˈtruːənsi/ n.逃避
关联 evader /ɪˈveɪdə(r)/ n.逃避者,逃避物

hitchhike

/ˈhɪtʃhaɪk/
If you hitchhike, you travel by getting rides from passing vehicles without paying. 搭免费便车

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 要求(搭便车)

Neff hitchhiked to New York during his Christmas holiday. 内夫在圣诞节休假期间搭免费便车去了纽约。

noun [专属名词] 搭便车(旅行)

On my way to Vancouver one Friday night I picked up a hitchhiker. 在我去温哥华的那个星期五的晚上,我载了一个搭便车的人。

与 “hitchhike” 相关联的词汇

关联 hike /haɪk/ vi. 远足;上升;徒步旅行
关联 hitchhiker /ˈhɪtʃhaɪkə(r)/ n.搭便车的旅行者,顺便插入的广告,短篇广告
关联 hitch /hɪtʃ/ n. 钩;猛拉;急推;蹒跚;故障
重 点

meantime

/ˈmiːntaɪm/
In the meantime or meantime means in the period of time between two events. 在…期间

adverb [时间副词] 同时,在此期间

Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life, but in the meantime she relies on your support. 最终你的孩子将会离开家去过她自己的生活,不过在此期间她依赖你的支持。

noun [抽象名词] 其时,其间

For the meantime means for a period of time from now until something else happens. 暂时 Some of her stuff is stored for the meantime with her children. 她的一些东西暂时保存在她的孩子那里。

与 “meantime” 相关联的词汇

关联 meanwhile /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ adv. 同时,其间

lorry

🇬🇧/ˈlɒri/ 🇺🇸/ˈlɔːri/
A lorry is a large vehicle that is used to transport goods by road. 卡车(主英)

noun [专属名词] 卡车,货运汽车

My dad is a lorry driver. 我的父亲是个卡车司机。

与 “lorry” 相关联的词汇

美式 truck /trʌk/ n. 卡车(主美);手推车;交易
重 点

border

🇬🇧/ˈbɔːdə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈbɔːrdər/
The border between two countries or regions is the dividing line between them. Sometimes the border also refers to the land close to this line. 边界; 边界地区

noun [专属名词] 国境,边界;镶边,包边;狭长花坛,花带

A border is a strip or band around the edge of something. 饰边 •  ...pillowcases trimmed with a hand-crocheted border.  …镶有一道手工钩制花边的枕套。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 接壤,毗邻;环绕,沿…的边缘;近似,相像

A country that borders another country, a sea, or a river is next to it. 与…接壤 •  ...the European and Arab countries bordering the Mediterranean.  …地中海沿岸的欧洲国家和阿拉伯国家。

与 “border” 相关联的词汇

关联 boundary /ˈbaʊndri/ n. 分界线;边界;范围
关联 frontier /ˈfrʌntɪə(r)/ n. 边界;国境;前沿
关联 bored /bɔːd/ adj. 无聊的;烦人的;无趣的
关联 boulder /ˈbəʊldə(r)/ n. 卵石,大圆石; [ 地 ] 巨砾
关联 borderline /ˈbɔːdəlaɪn/ n. 边界线,边界;界线
关联 boarder /ˈbɔːdə(r)/ n. 寄膳者;寄膳宿者;寄宿生
关联 bordered /ˈbɔːdəd/ 有边的
关联 borderer /ˈbɔːdərə(r)/ n.边境居民
重 点

evade

/ɪˈveɪd/
If you evade something, you find a way of not doing something that you really ought to do. 逃避

verb [vt. 及物动词] 规避,逃避;难倒,使困惑;未能(被某人)获得;(尤指违法犯罪后)逃脱,躲开(追捕)

By his own admission, he evaded paying taxes as a Florida real-estate speculator. 据他自己承认,他作为佛罗里达房地产投机商时逃过税。

与 “evade” 相关联的词汇

关联 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ vt. 逃避,避免;被忘掉
关联 evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt/ vt. 排泄;疏散,撤退
关联 evasion /ɪˈveɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 逃避;回避;借口
关联 evasive /ɪˈveɪsɪv/ adj. 逃避的;托辞的;推托的
关联 evader /ɪˈveɪdə(r)/ n.逃避者,逃避物

unimaginative

/ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/
If you describe someone as unimaginative, you are criticizing them because they do not think of new methods or things to do. 缺乏想象力的

adjective [原级] 缺乏想象力的;无趣的

Her second husband was a steady, unimaginative, corporate lawyer. 她的第二任丈夫是一个沉稳,没什么想象力的公司律师。

与 “unimaginative” 相关联的词汇

关联 imaginative /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/ adj. 虚构的;富于想像的;有创造力的
关联 unimaginably /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbli/ adv. 不能想像地; 难以理解地

shame

/ʃeɪm/
Shame is an uncomfortable feeling that you get when you have done something wrong or embarrassing, or when someone close to you has. 羞耻; 羞愧

noun [抽象名词] 羞耻,羞愧;羞耻心,羞耻感;令人惋惜的事,让人遗憾的事;耻辱,丢脸;带来耻辱的人(或行为、局面)

If someone brings shame on you, they make other people lose their respect for you. 耻辱 (Shame on you! 真丢人)

verb [vt. 及物动词] 使感到羞耻(或羞愧);使蒙羞,使丢脸;使黯然失色,使相形见绌

If something shames you, it causes you to feel shame. 使羞愧 •  Her son's affair had humiliated and shamed her.  她儿子的事丢了她的脸、令她羞愧。

与 “shame” 相关联的词汇

关联 shameful /ˈʃeɪmfl/ adj. 可耻的;不体面的;不道德的;猥亵的
关联 ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于 … 的
关联 humiliate /hjuːˈmɪlieɪt/ vt. 使 … 丢脸;羞辱;耻辱
关联 disgrace /dɪsˈɡreɪs/ n. 耻辱;丢脸的人或事;失宠