精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
一般过去时态

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解，边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

一般过去时态

过去（经常）的状态 过去（习惯）的动作
主语 + was\were + 非动词 主语 + did (v.过去式)
  • I was home.
  • They were at school.
  • She was Pretty.
  • It was great.
  • She was right.
  • Michelle visited China in 2014. 2014 访问了中国
  • I watched “Toy story 3” last month. 我上个月看过了“玩具总动员”
  • I cleaned my room this morning. 今天早上我打扫了房间
  • She helped me yesterday. 她昨天帮助了我
  • They enjoyed themselves last weekend. 上周他们玩得很开心

动词过去式的变化规则(不规则动词表)

一般情况 + ed call → called; air → aired I aired the room this morning. 我上午给房间通风了。
以字母 e 结尾 + d live → lived; love → loved They lived in New York two years ago. 他们两年前居住在纽约。
以辅音字母+ y 结尾,变 y 为 i +ed try → tried; study → studied I studied in the US in 2010. 我 2010 年在美国学习。
辅+元+辅（汉堡包结构),将辅音字母双写+ed stop → stopped The bus stopped just now. 公车刚刚停下来了。

一般现在时态（复习对比）

陈述句 否定句(Don’t \Doesn’t + do) 一般疑问句(Do\does + do？)
I watched “Toy story 3” last month. I didn’t watch “Toy story 3” last month. Did Michelle visit China in 2014?
I cleaned my room this morning. I didn’t clean my room this morning. Did you clean your room this morning?
She helped me yesterday. She didn’t help me yesterday. Did she help you yesterday?
They enjoyed themselves last weekend. They didn’t enjoy themselves last weekend. Did they enjoy themselves last weekend?

不规则动词练习(请转为一般现在时)

  • I went to Hollywood nine years ago. → ?
  • I made a snow man last winter. → ?