What are you going to do with…? 你打算怎么处理…?
- What are you going to do with the old books? 你打算怎么处理这些旧书?
- What are you going to be after you return home? 你回家后想做什么?
- What are you going to do with them? 你打算怎么处理它们?
* Give it to me.
| 祈使句的特点§ |
be + 非动词(adj.、adv.、n. …) |
- Come in.(进来)
- Shut the door.(关上门)
- Open the window.(打开窗户)
- Air the room...(房间透气)
|
- Be happy! 形容词
- Be good! 形容词
- Be early! 形容词
- Be here! 副词
- Be a good boy!(做个好孩子!)
|
"Be careful!"(小心!)是一个特殊的祈使句,其中的"be"是动词,后面可以接形容词、介词、名词等。
Give it to me. 把它给我(主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾)
| give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. |
| You give the vase to me.(你把花瓶给了我。) |
You give me the vase.(你给了我花瓶。) |
| I give some money to him. |
I give him some money.(我给他一些钱。) |
| I give a flower to my mother. |
I give my mother a flower.(我给妈妈一朵花。) |
双宾语结构
可接双宾语的词(限本册): give(给予)\ show(展示) \ take(带给) \ teach(教授) ...
- You give the vase to me.你把花瓶给了我。(give sth. to sb.)
- You give me the vase. (give sb. sth.)
注意:可以接双宾语的动词是有限的,不是所有动词都可以接双宾语。
- I show my new car to her = I show her my new car.(我向她展示我的新车。)
- I take the birthday present to him = I take him the birthday present.(我给他带生日礼物。)
- I teach English to her = I teach her English.(我教她英语。)
中考考点:双宾语结构通常都是 人 + 物,人永远是间接宾语而物则是直接宾语。
There we are. = We are there.
- 放东西、做事 : 就这么着吧!
- 打车: 就到这儿吧!
| Basic 基础表达 |
Advanced 进阶/地道表达 |
| I don't understand. 我不明白。 |
I don't get it. 我不懂/没领会。 |
| What are you doing? 你在做什么? |
What are you up to? 你在忙什么呢? |
| Seriously? 认真的吗? |
For real? 真的假的? |
| I can't believe it! 我不敢相信! |
No way! 没门/绝不可能! |
| I don't like it. 我不喜欢。 |
I am not into it. 我对这没兴趣。 |
| My mistake. 我的错。 |
My bad. 我的(口语)。 |
| I understand you. 我理解你。 |
I feel you. 我懂你(感同身受)。 |
| I made a mistake. 我犯了个错。 |
I screwed up. 我搞砸了。 |
| I have no money. 我没钱。 |
I'm broke. 我身无分文。 |
| Let's meet today. 我们今天见面吧。 |
Let's catch up today. 我们今天叙叙旧吧。 |
| I am taking a bath. 我在洗澡。 |
I am having a shower. 我在淋浴。 |
| Don't touch me. 别碰我。 |
Get off me. 离我远点/撒手。 |
| I am very hungry. 我很饿。 |
I am starving. 我饿死了。 |
| Be careful. 小心。 |
Watch out. 当心/注意。 |
| Are you mad? 你生气了吗? |
Are you out of your mind? 你疯了吗? |
| What is your name? 你叫什么名字? |
What do you go by? 你怎么称呼? |