精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
交待背景

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

One man's meat is another man's poison 直译:一个人的食物、另一个人觉得特别难吃(汝之蜜糖,彼之砒霜)
There's no accounting for taste. 人各有所好:这个短语表示每个人的品味和喜好都是不同的,无法用统一的标准来衡量。
Why did she marry someone like that? One man's meat is another man's poison. / There's no accounting for taste.

People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.

People become quite illogical when it comes to deciding what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. 替换

If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy. §

表示地区要加定冠词“The”

  • the Mediterranean
  • the Near East 近东(以英国为坐标)
  • the Middle East 中东(沙特、阿联酋...)
  • the Far East 远东(中国、日本...)

与现在事实相反的“IF”型的虚拟语气

从句 (一般过去) 主句(4 + 1) 例句
if + S. did S. would do if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!
should If I were in your position,I should act differently.
were could If it rained,it could not be hot。
might If I were you, I might accept their offer.
造句:If you lived in Beijing, you would consider Douzhir a great delicacy. 如果你住在北京,你就会把豆汁儿当作一道美味佳肴。
造句:If you lived in the Northeast of China, you would consider skating a great pleasure.如果你住在中国东北地区,你就会非常喜欢滑冰。

You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. 接上面的虚拟语气做主句

repulsive adj.排斥的;令人厌恶的;击退的;冷淡的

  • ... find it repellent / disgusting / revolting. 写作替换
  • None of it is repulsive to Me.我不排斥任何一端。

On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.

on the one hand ... on the other (hand)... 一方面...另一方面

for one thing ... for another ... 一个原因是...另一个原因是...

  • "Why won't you come to New York with me?" "For one thing, I don't like flying, and for another, I can't afford it."

not that ..., but that ... 不是因为...而是因为...

  • Not that I love Caesar less, but that I love Rome more. — Shakespeare 'Julius Caesar'
  • Not that I love you less, but that I love liberty more. 不是我不爱你,而是我更爱自由。
  • Not that I love my teacher less, but that I love truth more.

at the ... of ... —⋯就⋯

practice custom 习俗 / traditio 传统,惯例

  • a bad practice 不正之风
  • That is not to say that media queries are a bad practice这并不是说媒体查询是一种不良实践。

The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.

sad unfortunate 不幸的、遗憾的 / regrettable 令人懊悔的

  • He made a sad mistake. 他犯了一个不可接受的错误。
  • a happy discovery 幸运的发现
  • the happy few 少数幸福的人(幸运的少数)
bring up / raise sb. 把某人拉扯大(抚养成人) He was brought up / raised by his step-mother.
be brought up to do 从小就...
  • We have been brought up to fear insects. NCE3-54
  • I have been brought up to believe that it is proper to make contributions to charity.
  • And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better.

certain foods = certain kinds of food 某些食物

  • There are certain foods which should never be stored in the fridge.有些食物绝对不能放进冰箱储存。
  • Don't banish certain foods不要杜绝特定食品。
stick to sth. 坚持某事(忠于) I managed to stick to the diet and keep off sweet foods.我设法坚持节食,不吃甜食。
keep to sth. 专注于某事 One should keep to one's promise. 一个人应当信守诺言。
all one's life = throughout one's life 终身 Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.