Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 【单词列表】

palace [ˈpælis] n. 宫殿

extraordinary [ikˈstrɔːdinəri] adj. 不平常的,非凡的

【派】extraordinarily 格外地

【扩】prominent 突出的,卓越的  outstanding 杰出的,突出的

* * *

A: It's quite extraordinary; I can't understand it at all.

B: You need not to do so.

A:这件事太不寻常了,我完全不能理解它。

B:你没必要理解。

* * *

exhibition [ˌeksiˈbiʃən] n. 展览

iron [ˈaiən] n. 铁

various [ˈvɛəriəs] adj. 各种各样的

machinery [məˈʃiːnəri] n. 机器

【扩】machine 机器

* * *

A: The machinery is driven by electricity.

B: Can you show me how to operate it?

A:这些机器是由电力推动的。

B:你能告诉我怎么操作吗?

* * *

display [diˈsplei] n. 展览

steam [stiːm] n. 蒸汽

profit [ˈprɔfit] n. 利润

【派】profitable 有益的

【搭】net profit 纯利润  gross profit 毛利

* * *

A: Does this company gain profits?

B: Yes, the annual profit is about ten million dollars.

A:这家公司赢利吗?

B:是的,年赢利1000万美元左右。

* * *

college [ˈkɔlidʒ] n. 学院

* * *

A: It's said that he is one of the top students in the college.

B: Yes, he is also the monitor in our class.

A:据说他是学院里最顶尖的学生之一。

B:是的,他还是我们班的班长。

palace

/ˈpæləs/
A palace is a very large impressive house, especially one that is the official home of a king, queen, or president. 宫殿

noun [专属名词] 王宫,(官位极高者的)府邸;住在王宫里的人,王室(the Palace);大厦,豪宅

We drove through the palace gates. 我们驱车驶过重重宫门。

adjective [原级] 王宫的,(总统)官邸的;与政府人员有关的

The palace was bedecked with flags. 该宫殿装饰有许多旗子。

与 “palace” 相关联的词汇

关联 place /pleɪs/ n. 地方;住所;座位

extraordinary

🇬🇧/ɪkˈstrɔːd(ə)n(ə)ri/ 🇺🇸/ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri/
If you describe something or someone as extraordinary, you mean that they have some extremely good or special quality. 非凡的

adjective [原级] 异乎寻常的,令人惊奇的;非凡的,卓越的;特别的,临时的;特大(或多)的;特派的,特命的

If you describe something as extraordinary, you mean that it is very unusual or surprising. 非同寻常的 •  What an extraordinary thing to happen!  发生了多么非同寻常的事啊!

与 “extraordinary” 相关联的词汇

关联 remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的
关联 exceptional /ɪkˈsepʃən(ə)l/ adj. 异常的,例外的
关联 extraordinarily /ɪkˈstrɔːdnrəli/ adv. 非常;格外地;非凡地
关联 extraordinariness /ekstrəɔː'dɪnərɪnɪs/ n.格外

exhibition

/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n/
An exhibition is a public event at which pictures, sculptures, or other objects of interest are displayed, for example at a museum or art gallery. 展览会

noun [具体名词] 展览,展出;表现,展示;<美>表演赛;<英>奖学金

An exhibition of a particular skilful activity is a display or example of it that people notice or admire. (技能的) 展示

与 “exhibition” 相关联的词汇

源自 exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ vt. 显示;展览;提出(证据等)
关联 exhibitionism /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃənɪzəm/ n.自我宣传癖,喜出风头癖,裸露癖
关联 exhibitioner /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃənə(r)/ n.<英>获得奖学金学生

iron

🇬🇧/ˈaɪən/ 🇺🇸/ˈaɪərn/
Iron is an element that usually takes the form of a hard, dark grey metal. It is used to make steel, and also forms part of many tools, buildings, and vehicles. 铁

noun [具体名词] 铁;熨斗;铁器,铁制工具;镣铐;(矫正畸形腿的)夹腿;<非正式>马蹬;陨铁,铁陨石;(高尔夫球)铁头球杆;刚强,毅力

An iron is an electrical device with a flat metal base. You heat it until the base is hot, then rub it over clothes to remove creases. 熨斗 The huge, iron gate was locked. 那扇巨大的铁门被锁上了。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 熨,烫

If you iron clothes, you remove the creases from them using an iron. She used to iron his shirts. 她过去常给他熨衬衫。

adjective [原级] 铁的,铁制的;刚强的,坚强的;强硬的,严酷的

Iron is used in expressions such as an iron hand and iron discipline to describe strong, harsh, or unfair methods of control that do not allow people much freedom. 强硬的 He died in 1985 after ruling Albania with an iron fist for 40 years. 他用铁腕统治了阿尔巴尼亚40年后,于1985年去世。

与 “iron” 相关联的词汇

关联 steel /stiːl/ n. 钢铁;钢制品;坚固
关联 irony /ˈaɪrəni/ n. 讽刺(头铁);反语;具有讽刺意味的事
关联 ironic /aɪˈrɒnɪk/ adj. 讽刺的;反话的
关联 ion /ˈaɪən/ n. 离子
关联 ironware /ˈaɪənweə/ n. 五金;铁器;金属器具
关联 ironical /aɪˈrɒnɪkəl/ adj.讽刺的,用反语的
关联 Fe /ˌef ˈiː/ n.[化]铁(=iron,<拉> =ferrum) 成人教育 FE(further education)
关联 ironing /ˈaɪənɪŋ/ n.熨平衣服
重 点

various

🇬🇧/ˈveəriəs/ 🇺🇸/ˈveriəs/
If you say that there are various things, you mean there are several different things of the type mentioned. 各种不同的

adjective [原级] 各种各样的;迥异的,千差万别的

His plan is to spread the capital between various building society accounts. 他的计划是把资金分散到类型不同的建房互助会的账户中。

pronoun [指示代词] 不止一个的,各别的

The methods are many and various. 方法很多而且各不相同。

与 “various” 相关联的词汇

关联 variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. 种类;多样;杂耍
关联 variously /ˈveəriəsli/ adv. 不同地;多方面地;个别地;多彩地
关联 veracious /vəˈreɪʃəs/ adj.说实话的,诚实的,准确的,真实的
关联 variousness /'veərɪəsnɪs/ n.多样性
关联 variform /ˈveərɪfɔːm/ adj.有多种形态的,形状不同的

machinery

/məˈʃiːnəri/
You can use machinery to refer to machines in general, or machines that are used in a factory or on a farm. 机器; 机械

noun [集合/集体] 机器,机械(尤指大型机械);体系,机制;运转部份,装置

They set the machinery in motion. 他们将机器开动起来。

与 “machinery” 相关联的词汇

关联 machine /məˈʃiːn/ n. 机械,机器;机械般工作的人;机构
重 点

display

/dɪˈspleɪ/
If you display something that you want people to see, you put it in a particular place, so that people can see it easily. 陈列; 展出

verb [vt. 及物动词] 展示,陈列;显露,表现;(计算机)显示;(为求偶)作炫耀行为

Among the protesters and war veterans proudly displaying their medals was Aubrey Rose. 在那些高高地炫耀着自己勋章的抗议者和退伍军人当中,有位名叫奥布里·罗斯的男子也在其中。

noun [具体名词] 展览,陈列;表演;(计算机屏幕上的)显示,显示器;流露,表现;炫耀行为

A hard copy of the screen display can also be obtained from a printer. 还可以通过打印机获取屏幕显示的纸质副本。

与 “display” 相关联的词汇

关联 show /ʃəʊ/ vt. 显示;演出;展出;说明
重 点

steam

/stiːm/
Steam is the hot mist that forms when water boils. Steam vehicles and machines are operated using steam as a means of power. 蒸汽

noun [抽象名词] 蒸汽,水蒸气;水汽,雾气;蒸汽动力(压力);力量,势头;蒸汽机车

In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high-pressure steam. 在发电厂里,热把水转换成高压水蒸汽。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 散发蒸汽,冒热气;蒸(食物);(以蒸汽为动力)行驶;快速行走,疾行;(使)蒙上水汽;蒸汽洗涤,蒸汽处理;用蒸汽软化(尤指胶水);<英,非正式>开始战斗,投入战斗;<非正式>(一群贼)(在匆忙通过公共场所时)顺路盗窃(或抢劫);用蒸汽开动(机车)

If you steam food or if it steams, you cook it in steam rather than in water.

adjective [原级] 蒸汽的

Steam rose from the boiling kettle. 壶里的水开了,冒着蒸汽。

与 “steam” 相关联的词汇

关联 stream /striːm/ n. 溪流;流动;光线;潮流
关联 stem /stem/ n. 茎;干;船首;血统
关联 steaming /ˈstiːmɪŋ/ n. 蒸烘;汽蒸
关联 steamy /ˈstiːmi/ adj. 蒸汽的;充满蒸汽的;雾重的,潮湿的
关联 steamed /stiːmd/ adj. 蒸熟的,蒸的
关联 steamer /ˈstiːmə(r)/ n. 轮船;蒸汽机;蒸笼
关联 steamship /ˈstiːmʃɪp/ n. 轮船;汽船
关联 steamroller /ˈstiːmrəʊlə(r)/ n.压路机
重 点

profit

🇬🇧/ˈprɒfɪt/ 🇺🇸/ˈprɑːfɪt/
A profit is an amount of money that you gain when you are paid more for something than it cost you to make, get, or do it. 利润

noun [抽象名词] 利润,盈利;<正式> 利益,好处

The bank made pre-tax profits of $6.5 million. 该银行获得了税前650万美元的利润。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 获益,得益(于);赢利,获利

Jennifer wasn't yet totally convinced that she'd profit from a more relaxed lifestyle. 珍妮弗还没有完全相信她会从更放松的生活方式中获益。

与 “profit” 相关联的词汇

关联 cost /kɒst/ vt. 花费;使付出;使花许多钱
关联 revenue /ˈrevənjuː/ n. 税收,国家的收入;收益
关联 profitable /ˈprɒfɪtəb(ə)l/ adj. 有利可图的;有益的;赚钱的
关联 prophet /ˈprɒfɪt/ n. 先知;提倡者;预言者
关联 proceeds /ˈprəʊsiːdz/ n. 实收款项;收入,收益
关联 profitless /ˈprɒfɪtləs/ adj.无益的
重 点

college

🇬🇧/ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ 🇺🇸/ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
A college is an institution where students study after they have left secondary school. 大学; 学院

noun [专属名词] 大学专科;学院,分院;公学;学会,社团

They're prepping for college. 他们正在为上大学做准备。

与 “college” 相关联的词汇

关联 school /skuːl/ n. 学校;学派;学院;鱼群
关联 university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. 大学;综合性大学;大学校舍
关联 colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ n. 同事,同僚
关联 graduate /ˈɡrædʒuət/ vt. 授予 … 学位;分等级;标上刻度
关联 collage /ˈkɒlɑːʒ/ n. 抽象拚贴画(用报纸、布、压平的花等碎片拼合而成的)