Lesson 77 A successful operation 【单词列表】

mummy [ˈmʌmi] n. 木乃伊

Egyptian [iˈdʒipʃən] adj. 埃及的

temple [ˈtempəl] n. 庙

* * *

A: The bus to Jinge Temple has just left.

B: How long will the next bus arrive?

A:去金阁寺的车刚走。

B:坐下趟车要等多长时间?

* * *

mark [mɑːk] n. 斑点

plate [pleit] n. (照相)底片

【扩】negative 底片

* * *

A: I can't find the plate of this picture.

B: It's in the bag, which is under that book.

A:我找不到这张照片的底片了。

B:在那本书下面的袋子里。

* * *

disease [diˈziːz] n. 疾病

last [lɑːst] v. 持续

【派】lasting 持久的

【扩】last a long time 经久不衰  last out 坚持到底

* * *

A: How long will the match last?

B: It will last one and a half hours.

A:这场比赛会持续多久?

B:会持续一个半小时。

* * *

prove [pruːv] v. 显示出

* * *

A: How's the workmanship of your products?

B: I'll let my products prove themselves.

A:你们的产品做工如何?

B:我会让产品自己来说话。

* * *

resin [ˈrezin] n. 树脂

skin [skin] n. 皮,皮肤

* * *

A: I like the light green skirt.

B: But it doesn't look good with your skin tone.

A:我很喜欢那件淡绿色的裙子。

B:可是它和你的肤色不配。

* * *

section [ˈsekʃ(ə)n] n. 切片

figure [ˈfiɡə] n. (人的)体形;人像

normally [ˈnɔːməli] adv. 通常地

* * *

A: Normally we do not give any discounts, for the prices have already been greatly reduced.

B: OK. We will accept it.

A:通常我们是不打折扣的,因为价钱已经减得很低了。

B:好的,我们接受这个价格。

* * *

survive [səˈvaiv] v. 幸免于

* * *

A: You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.

B: You can say that again. It's the challenge to the maximum of man's life.

A:要在丛林中活下来就要有坚韧不拔的意志。

B:是啊,这是对人类极限的挑战。

mummy

/ˈmʌmi/n. 木乃伊
A mummy is a dead body which was preserved long ago by being rubbed with special oils and wrapped in cloth. 木乃伊

noun [专属名词]<英>妈妈,妈咪;木乃伊,干尸;干瘪的人 - Be very good and very quiet and help your mummy.

Egyptian

/iˈdʒɪpʃn/adj. 埃及的
Egyptian means belonging or relating to Egypt or to its people, language, or culture. 埃及(人)的; 埃及语的; 埃及文化的

adjective [原级]埃及的;埃及人的;埃及语的;古埃及的;古埃及人的;埃及古物的;古埃及语的;吉普赛人的 - The Egyptian Army remained an untested force.

noun [专属名词]埃及人;古代埃及语;科普特语;吉普赛人 - Its food hall and the Egyptian hall are very famous.

temple

/ˈtemp(ə)l/n. 庙
A temple is a building used for the worship of a god or gods, especially in the Buddhist, Jewish, Mormon, and Hindu religions, and in ancient Greek and Roman times. 神殿; 寺庙

noun [专属名词]庙宇,寺院;太阳穴,鬓角;犹太教堂;教堂,礼拜堂(尤指法国新教教堂);<美>(寺庙举行的)宗教仪式;耶路撒冷古神殿,犹太古圣殿(the Temple);律师协会会所(the Temple);被视为圣灵的殿堂的物体(尤指人的身体);专供某种活动之用的场所;边撑,伸幅器 - our temples are the flat parts on each side of the front part of your head, near your forehead.

mark *

🇬🇧/mɑːk/ 🇺🇸/mɑːrk/n. 斑点
A mark is a small area of something such as dirt that has accidentally got onto a surface or piece of clothing. 斑点

noun [具体名词](品质或情感的)标志,迹象;符号,记号;痕迹,污点;分数;重要关口,水平;印记,特征;(Mark)型号;(Mark)画押;目标,靶子;评价;马克(德国货币单位,合100芬尼);(比赛的)起点;<美,非正式>容易受骗的人,容易被利用的人;(航海)(用于标明测深绳深度的)测标;(电信)传号 - A mark is a written or printed symbol, for example a letter of the alphabet.

verb [vt. 及物动词]做记号,做标记;(给学生或功课)打分,评分;留下痕迹,使有污点;标明方位,标示;纪念,庆贺;标志(重要事件或时刻);(特征,特点)标志,表明区别;注意,留心 - If something marks a surface, or if the surface marks, the surface is damaged by marks or a mark.

plate *

/pleɪt/n. (照相)底片
A plate is a round or oval flat dish that is used to hold food. 盘子

noun [具体名词]盘子,碟子;一盘(食物);<美>一道主菜;<澳新>(客人为社交聚会带去的)一盘(助兴)菜;(教堂中放捐款的)奉献盘;平板,金属护板(片);(刻有名字等的)金属牌子;(车辆的)号码牌;镀金层,镀银层;(尤指银或金质的)餐具;盾片,鳞甲 - Does the plater perform advanced quality planning?

verb [vt. 及物动词]给…镀(金属);给…加上装甲;用鳞片覆盖;摆盘;(棒球)跑垒得分;(生物)制作显微片 - He wanted to plate copper with silver.

disease *

/dɪˈziːz/n. 疾病
A disease is an illness which affects people, animals, or plants, for example, one which is caused by bacteria or infection. 疾病

noun [专属名词]疾病,病害;弊病,恶习 - The disease has no known cure.

verb [vt. 及物动词]传染,使…有病 - The plant is not susceptible to disease.

last *

🇬🇧/lɑːst/ 🇺🇸/læst/v. 持续
You use last in expressions such as last Friday, last night, and last year to refer, for example, to the most recent Friday, night, or year. 上一个的

adjective [原级]最后的;最近的,上一个的;最后剩下的;最不可能的;最末的;仅存的;最不重要的,最无关紧要的;最后遇见的 - Much has changed since my last visit.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]持续;持久;维持,够用;坚持,支撑下去 - The marriage had lasted for less than two years.

noun [抽象名词]残余,剩余(the last of);末尾;结束,最后时刻 - He finished off the last of the wine.

adverb [程度副词]最近,上次;最后 - I was always picked last for the football team at school.

pronoun [指示代词]最近发生的事情;最后的人或事物;最后的人;最后一次;最后的动作,最后的话;用于指最新获得的消息 - She was the last to go to bed.

 last 直接加时间或加 for+时间 (常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语,没有被动语态)

  • The meeting lasts (for) three hours. 
  • The war between the two countries lasted (for) over three years/until 1453.  vi. 持续,延续
  • last time 上次
  • last week 上周
  • last month 上个月
  • last year 去年

prove *

/pruːv/v. 显示出
If something proves to be true or to have a particular quality, it becomes clear after a period of time that it is true or has that quality. 证明是

verb [vt. 及物动词]证实,证明;证明是,结果是;显示(自己的)才干(或勇气)(prove oneself);<法律> 检验,认证(遗嘱);(用数学或科学原理)证明,验算;试(枪),查验;(面团)发酵 - We have been accused of exaggerating before, but unfortunately all our reports proved to be true.

prove + adj.  ① vi. 显示,表明

  • It proves difficult to do the job by herself.

prove +to be +adj. ② vt. 证明,证实(后面可跟从句、形容词、名词、不定式等)

  • It proves to be difficult.
  • I will prove it to you. 我将会证明给你看
  • We’re been trying to sell our house, but it’s proved to be very difficult.
  • You should first prove that you bought these goods here.
prove v.证明;证实;结果是The DNA test will prove his innocence. DNA测试将证明他的清白。
The new policy proved to be a great success. 新政策结果证明是一个巨大的成功。
proof n.证据;证明(名词)Do you have any proof that you were at the scene? 你有什么证据证明你在现场吗?
proven 被证明的,已证实的This is a proven method for weight loss. 这是一种已被证实有效的减肥方法。
proving 正在证明的The detective is in the process of proving the suspect's guilt. 侦探正在努力证明嫌疑人有罪。
disprove 反驳;证明...是错的Scientists have been unable to disprove the theory. 科学家们一直无法推翻这个理论。
reprove 责备,指责She would reprove him for his laziness. 她会因为他的懒惰而责备他。
proofread 校对You should always proofread your essay for any spelling mistakes. 你应该经常校对你的文章,检查是否有任何拼写错误。
proofreader 校对员A good proofreader has a sharp eye for detail. 一个好的校对员对细节有敏锐的洞察力。
waterproof 防水的This watch is waterproof up to 50 meters. 这款手表防水深度可达50米。
fireproof 防火的The building was constructed with fireproof materials. 这座建筑是用防火材料建造的。

resin

🇬🇧/ˈrezɪn/ 🇺🇸/ˈrez(ə)n/n. 树脂
Resin is a sticky substance that is produced by some trees. 树脂

noun [专属名词](天然)树脂;合成树脂,人造树脂 - The plastic resin is used in a wide range of products, including electrical wire insulation.

verb [vt. 及物动词]用树脂涂(或处理) - One resin they used we know only existed in Burma.

skin *

/skɪn/n. 皮肤
Your skin is the natural covering of your body. 皮肤

noun [具体名词]皮,皮肤;兽皮,皮毛;(水果或蔬菜的)外皮;香肠衣;(液体表面凝结的)薄皮,薄层;(建筑物、飞机等的)外壳;<非正式>卷烟纸;(软件、网站等的)界面,皮肤;<英,非正式>光头;(盛液体的)皮囊;雪橇外皮,防滑底层(用海豹皮或其他材料做成,系于雪橇下侧以防攀登时向后滑动);<非正式>(尤作爵士乐用语)鼓,鼓面 - His skin is clear and smooth.

verb [vt. 及物动词]剥皮,削皮;擦破(身体某部位);(伤口)长出新皮;<古>皮肤愈合;<非正式>(选手)轻松过球;<非正式>彻底击败,轻易击败(对手);<非正式>骗取(某人的)钱财;<英,非正式>制作大麻香烟(skin up) - ...with the expertise of a chef skinning a rabbit. …

section *

/ˈsekʃ(ə)n/n. 切片
A section of something is one of the parts into which it is divided or from which it is formed. 部分

noun [抽象名词]段,部分;散件,部件;(书、报等的)节,栏;一部分人;(乐队的)组;断面图,剖面图;(数学中的)截面;(手术中的)开刀,切开;(供研究用的动物或植物的)切片;<美> 一平方英里的土地;<美>(柑橘类水果的)一瓣;(法律文件的)款,项;路段;区域;部门,科;<新西兰> 建房用地;(军队的)特定单位;分排,小队;(生物)组(尤指亚属) - That section of the road is still closed.

verb [vt. 及物动词]<英> 把…关进精神病院;(手术中)把…切开;将…制成切片;切开,切断;被切割成片,被分成部分 - It holds vegetables in place while they are being peeled or sectioned.

figure *

🇬🇧/ˈfɪɡə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈfɪɡjər/n. (人的)体形;人像
A figure is a particular amount expressed as a number, especially a statistic. 数字

noun [具体名词]数字,数目,数值;数字符号,位数;身材,体型;(远处的)人影;(重要的)人物;(绘画或模型中)人像;(书中的)图、表;(数学)图形;价格,金额 - It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country haven't got a job.

verb [vt. 及物动词](以重要地位)出现;<美,非正式>认为,估计;理解,弄懂;计算;用图画(或图形等)描绘,想象 - She figured that both she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience.

normally

🇬🇧/ˈnɔːməli/ 🇺🇸/ˈnɔːrməli/adv. 通常地
If you say that something normally happens or that you normally do a particular thing, you mean that it is what usually happens or what you usually do. 通常

adverb [频率副词]通常,平常;正常地;正交地 - All airports in the country are working normally today.

survive *

🇬🇧/səˈvaɪv/ 🇺🇸/sərˈvaɪv/v. 幸免于
If a person or living thing survives in a dangerous situation such as an accident or an illness, they do not die. 存活

verb [vt. 及物动词](经历事故、战争或疾病后)活下来,幸存;比…活得久,比…长寿;挺过,艰难度过;幸免于难,留存;(靠很少的钱)继续维持生活;设法对付(困难或令人不愉快的事) - Most women will survive their spouses.