精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
波浪的特征

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

These ocean waves are among the earth's most complicated natural phenomena.

be among … 是…之一;包括在…之中

  • He was among the last to leave.
  • Among those present were the Prime Minister and her husband. 表系主(引起了倒装)
  • Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
  • Designing a secure system is among the most complicated tasks in software engineering.设计一个安全的系统是软件工程中最复杂的任务之一。
  • The structure of the human brain is among the most complicated biological systems known.人类大脑的结构属于已知最复杂的生物系统之一。

The basic features include a crest (the highest point of the wave), a trough (the lowest point), a height (the vertical distance from the trough to the crest), a wave length (the horizontal distance between two wave crests), and a period (which is the time it takes a wave crest to travel one wave length).

crest n. the top or highest point of something such as a hill or a wave 山峰,浪尖

  • We reached the crest of the hill just as the sun was setting.我们爬到山顶时,太阳正好落下。
  • The crest of the blue heron is particularly prominent during the mating season. 大蓝鹭的羽冠在繁殖季节尤为明显。
  • The family crest was engraved on the silver platter.  家族徽章刻在银盘上。
crest of … …的顶端;…的巅峰
  • It took us over an hour to reach the crest of the hill.
  • surfers riding the crest of the wave
  • Surfers waited for hours to catch the perfect crest of a wave. 冲浪者等了好几个小时,只为抓到一个完美的浪尖。
  • She is currently on the crest of a wave of popularity following her latest film.  随着最新电影的上映,她正处于人气巅峰。

trough n. the hollow area between two waves 波谷/低谷

  • The economy is currently in a deep trough, but analysts predict a recovery soon.经济目前处于一个深谷中,但分析师预测很快会复苏。
  • Waves are measured from the top (crest) to the bottom (trough). 海浪是从波峰到波谷进行测量的。
  • From peak to trough more than 8m jobs were lost. 从峰值跌到低谷造成800万份工作流失。
…, and a period (which is the time (which) it takes a wave crest to travel one wave length). 补全