精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
结论

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

The monks prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy.

prefer A to B 偏爱名词 I prefer mutton to beef. 名词
prefer doing to doing 偏爱动作 I prefer standing to sitting down. 动名词
prefer A rather than B 偏爱名词 I prefer mutton rather than beef. 同上
prefer to do rather than do 偏爱动作 I prefer to stand rather than sit down. prefer后要接to do 而rather than接 do
would rather do than do 宁愿而不宁愿(无奈选择)
  • I'd rather stand than sit down. 我宁愿站着也不坐着
  •  ... people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters. NCE3-14

The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure.

wander to walk aimlessly = roam 闲逛

permit sb. to do 允许某人做某事(授权、准许) I permit him to do it his own way. 我允许他按自己的方式做事。
allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事(给予做某事的权力) I asked her if she would allow me to interview her, and she readily agreed. 我问她是否允许我采访她,她欣然同意了。
give sb. permission to do 允许某人做某事 Green does not give him permission to make the call. 格林不允许他打这个电话。

The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter.

regular adj.规律的、定期的;n.常客、老主顾

  • He is one of our restaurant's regulars.
  • What'll it be? 你要点什么菜?
  • The usual, please. 和平时一样

party n.派对、政党、有同目的人(同志)

  • a party of tourists 旅行团
  • a search party 搜索队
  • a rescue party 营救队
  • group / bunch / crowd / band 替换词
  • Six hundred years ago, Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence. NCE3-14
at + 节日 期间 On + 节日 当天
  • at Christmas
  • at Easter
  • on Christmas Day
  • on Easter Day
on / at weekends

These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.

be welcomed 被欢迎 ..., are always warmly welcomed ... 写作替换
receive a warm welcome 被欢迎(收到一个欢迎) Let's all extend a warm welcome to our visitors. 让我们全体向来宾表示热烈的欢迎。
receive + n. 受到;得到;遭到(书面里黄金搭配)
  • No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail. NCE3-23
  • receive insults 遭到侮辱
  • receive support 得到支持:获得他人的帮助、支持或认可。
  • receive adequate treatment 接受适当的治疗
  • receive good education 接受好的教育:指接受高质量、优良的教育。
  • This exhibition received a great deal of attention in the press, ... NCE3-31