pronoun

🇬🇧/ˈprəʊnaʊn/ 🇺🇸/ˈproʊnaʊn/
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A pronoun is a word that you use to refer to someone or something when you do not need to use a noun, often because the person or thing has been mentioned earlier. 代词

noun [专属名词] 代词

In 'He cut himself', 'cut' is a reflexive verb and 'himself' is a reflexive pronoun. 在He cut himself一句中，cut是反身动词，himself是反身代词。

pro(代替)+noun(名词)→代替名词使用→代词
pronoun

n. [ 语 ] 代词
单词造句:
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In 'the man who came', 'who' is a relative pronoun and 'who came' is a relative clause. 在the man who came中，who是关系代词，而who came是关系从句。
In the phrase 'you are', the verb 'are' is in the second person and the word 'you' is a second-person pronoun. 在短语you are中，动词are是第二人称形式，而单词you是第二人称代词。

与 “pronoun” 相关联的词汇

关联词 it /ɪt/ pron. 它
关联词 you /juː/ pron. 你；你们
关联词 I /aɪ/ pron. 我
来源于 noun /naʊn/ n. [ 语 ] 名词
关联词 he /hiː/ n. 它（雄性动物）；男孩，男人
关联词 she /ʃiː/ pron. 她（主格）；它（用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等）
关联词 they /ðeɪ/ pron. 他们；她们；它们
关联词 we /wiː; wi/ pron. 我们（主格）； [ 古 ] 朕，寡人；笔者，本人（作者或演讲人使用）
复合词 pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ vt. 发音；断言；宣判
复合词 pronominal /prəʊˈnɒmɪnl/ adj.代名词的,代名词性质的
复数 pronouns /p'rəʊnaʊnz/ n.<语>代词( pronoun的名词复数 )

pronoun 的重要知识点

人称 单数 复数
主格 Be动词 宾格 形物 名物 主格 Be动词 宾格 形物 名物
第一人称 I am me my mine we are us our ours
第二人称 you are you your yours you you your yours
第三人称 she is her her hers they (他们...) them (...他们) their (他们的...) theirs (他们的)
he him his his
it it its its
Johns Johns Johns' ⇒ Johns' father sent Johns a letter and Johns was very happy.
形容词性物主代词＋名词：my dress、her coat、his tie、our country、their story、your mistake.
名词性物主代词: This is my shirt → This shirt is mine. Those are their bags → Those bags are theirs.