pronoun
🇬🇧/ˈprəʊnaʊn/ 🇺🇸/ˈproʊnaʊn/📚 17634四级六级考研A pronoun is a word that you use to refer to someone or something when you do not need to use a noun, often because the person or thing has been mentioned earlier.代词
noun [专属名词]代词
In 'He cut himself', 'cut' is a reflexive verb and 'himself' is a reflexive pronoun.
在He cut himself一句中，cut是反身动词，himself是反身代词。
pro(代替)+noun(名词)→代替名词使用→代词
单词造句:
- 网友用“Pronoun”造句精选
- In 'the man who came', 'who' is a relative pronoun and 'who came' is a relative clause. 在the man who came中，who是关系代词，而who came是关系从句。
- In the phrase 'you are', the verb 'are' is in the second person and the word 'you' is a second-person pronoun. 在短语you are中，动词are是第二人称形式，而单词you是第二人称代词。
pronoun的重要知识点
| 人称 | 单数 | 复数 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 主格 | Be动词 | 宾格 | 形物 | 名物 | 主格 | Be动词 | 宾格 | 形物 | 名物 | |
| 第一人称 | I | am | me | my | mine | we | are | us | our | ours |
| 第二人称 | you | are | you | your | yours | you | you | your | yours | |
| 第三人称 | she | is | her | her | hers | they (他们...) | them (...他们) | their (他们的...) | theirs (他们的) | |
| he | him | his | his | |||||||
| it | it | its | its | |||||||
| Johns | Johns | Johns' ⇒ Johns' father sent Johns a letter and Johns was very happy. | ||||||||
形容词性物主代词＋名词：my dress、her coat、his tie、our country、their story、your mistake. | ||||||||||
名词性物主代词: This is my shirt → This shirt is mine. Those are their bags → Those bags are theirs. | ||||||||||