重 点

prescribe

/prɪˈskraɪb/
If a doctor prescribes medicine or treatment for you, he or she tells you what medicine or treatment to have. 开 (药、处方)

verb [vt. 及物动词] 给…开(药),让…采用(疗法);开处方;规定,命令;制定规定;推荐,推举

The physician examines the patient then diagnoses the disease and prescribes medication. 内科医生检查了病人,然后对疾病作出诊断,并开出药方。

prescribe 出现在下面的课文中(提供视频、音频及笔记等可系统性学习)
Lesson 28 Patients and doctors prescribe 动词: 开药方
pre(预先) + scribe(写) → 预先写好 → 开处方
单词造句:
网友用 “Prescribe” 造句精选
The physician may prescribe but not administer the drug. 内科医师可以开处方但不可发药。
She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets. 她服用了所开剂量两倍的安眠药。
Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. 你的大夫可能会开抗生素。
...article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president. …规定总统选举办法的宪法第二条。

prescribe 的重要知识点

prescribe sb. sth. 给某人开药

  • The doctor prescribed him a course of antibiotics. 

prescribe sth. for sth(病). 为了治疗某个病而开出的药

  • This drug is commonly prescribed for arthritis.

prescription (for) … 治某个病的药方;(派生)解决问题的方法

  • premier’s prescription for economic ills

【词根】 “scribe”(= to write) 

  • describe v. 描述,形容;描绘
  • prescribe v. 规定;开处方
  • proscribe vt. 剥夺…的公权;禁止
  • subscribe vt. 签署;赞成;捐助 vi. 订阅;捐款;认购;赞成;签署
  • transcribe vt. 转录;抄写
  • circumscribe vt. 限制,约束(自由、权利、权力等)
  • ascribe v.把…归因于
  • inscribe v. 在 … 上写(词语、名字等);题;刻