disinfectant

/ˌdɪsɪnˈfektənt/

📚 17980

与 “disinfectant” 相关联的词汇

关联词 disinfect /ˌdɪsɪnˈfekt/ vt.消毒

源自 infectant /ɪnˈfektənt/ n.污染物,传染物adj.传染的,污染的

disinfectant 的重要知识点

disinfectant ^{n. a chemical or a cleaning product that destroys bacteria 消毒剂，杀菌剂}

We need a new bottle of disinfectant. ^{我们需要一瓶新的消毒剂。}
He cleansed the cut with disinfectant. ^{他用消毒剂清洗伤口。}
Saturate the bandage with disinfectant. ^{用消毒剂把绷带浸透。}
Clean the infected area with disinfectant. ^{把受感染的部分用消毒剂消毒。}
Best recipe for the disinfectant wash-spray. ^{最佳杀菌清洗喷雾配方如下。}

infect^{v. to give someone a disease 传染}

Once ingested by a caterpillar, the crystals dissolve, releasing the virus to infect the insect's cells. ^{一旦被毛虫摄入，晶体就会溶解，释放出病毒感染昆虫的细胞。}
It is not possible to infect another person through kissing. ^{接吻不可能把这种病传染给他人。}
He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas. ^{他认为他们可能用中产阶级思想去影响别人。}

infect sb. with sth. ^{使某人感染某种病}	He has been infected with HIV.

infection ^{n. 1. [U] 传染；2. [C] 传染病}

'I have a chest infection,' she wheezed. ^{“我胸部受到了感染。”她呼哧呼哧地说。}
There is no vaccine against HIV infection. ^{现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。}
The infection did not respond to the drugs. ^{这些药物对感染没有起作用。}
AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection. ^{艾滋病降低了身体的抗感染能力。}

disinfect ^{v. 杀菌，消毒}

You should disinfect the wound with an antiseptic to prevent infection. ^{你应该用防腐消毒剂给伤口消毒，以防感染。}
All surgical instruments must be disinfected and sterilized before the next operation. ^{所有手术器械在下次手术前必须经过消毒和灭菌处理。}
The hospital ward is regularly disinfected to control the spread of bacteria. ^{医院病房定期进行消毒，以控制细菌的传播。}

infectious ^{adj.传染的，传染性的；有感染力的，有影响力的}

Flu is an infectious disease caused by a virus. ^{流感是由病毒引起的传染病。}
The skin rash is highly contagious, so avoid direct contact. ^{这种皮疹传染性极强，所以要避免直接接触。}
Health officials must report any communicable diseases to the government. ^{卫生官员必须向政府报告任何可传播的疾病。}

be highly infectious ^{高度感染性的（由病原体引起）}	The new strain of the virus proved to be highly infectious, spreading rapidly through the water supply. ^{这种病毒的新毒株被证明具有高度感染性，通过水源迅速传播。}
be highly contagious ^{高度接触传染的（人传人）}	Measles is highly contagious; it can be passed on just by breathing the same air as an infected person. ^{麻疹具有高度传染性；仅通过与感染者呼吸同样的空气就会被传染。}
infectious / contagious / communicable diseases ^{传染性疾病（官方/医学术语）}	Schools must have protocols in place to manage infectious / contagious / communicable diseases among students. ^{学校必须制定方案来管理学生间的传染病。}

catching ^{会传染的（常用于口语，只能作表语）}

Is that cough catching? I don't want to get sick before my vacation. ^{你那咳嗽传染吗？我可不想在度假前生病。}
Medical professionals are trained to handle infectious diseases safely. ^{医疗专业人员接受过安全处理传染病的培训。}
Is what you've got catching? I don't want to wake up with a cold tomorrow. ^{你得的病传染吗？我可不想明天醒来也感冒。}
~~a catching disease~~X ^{不能做定语}
I hope his cold isn’t catching. ^{仅用于表语}