compulsory

/kəmˈpʌlsəri/📚 13130 2六级考研托福雅思高考
If something is compulsory, you must do it or accept it, because it is the law or because someone in a position of authority says you must. 强制性的

adjective [原级]必须做的,义务的,强制的

He believes that the study of history should be compulsory in school.
他认为在学校里学习历史应该是强制性的。

noun [专属名词](花样滑冰、竞技体操等的)规定动作

There is a compulsory course in statistics.
有一门统计学的必修课。

-puls- Pel,puls= drive, push, 表示“驱动,推”"compulsory adj. 强制性的(com+puls+ory)
compulsory 出现在下面的课文中(提供视频、音频及笔记等可系统性学习)
Lesson 33 Education compulsory 形容词: 义务的
com(共同) + puls(推) + ory → 共同推进的 → 义务的; 必修的

China Compulsory Certification(英文缩写CCC)

单词造句:
网友用“Compulsory”造句精选
It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets. 所有骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔,这是强制性的。

compulsory的重要知识点

compulsory adj. 有义务的,必须做的

  • Mathematics is a compulsory course for all freshman students. 数学是所有大一学生的必修课。
  • Workers won their fight to stop compulsory redundancies工人赢得了阻止强制裁员的斗争。
  • English, Maths, ICT and Science are compulsory subjects英语、数学、信息技术和自然科学是必修课。
  • They have campaigned strongly for compulsory registration of dogs. 他们大力开展了狗的强制性登记活动。
  • No one believed him because he was known to be a compulsive liar. 没人相信他,因为大家都知道他是个惯性说谎者。
an elective / optional course 选修课You can choose an elective course from the arts or music department. 你可以从艺术或音乐系中选择一门选修课。
the 9-year compulsory education 九年制义务教育
(the 9-year schooling / school attendance)
The government provides the 9-year compulsory education to all children. 政府向所有儿童提供九年制义务教育。
compulsive 强迫性的;成瘾的
compulsive gambling 嗜赌成性
a compulsive gambler / liar 赌棍/病态说谎者
  • He suffers from compulsive eating when he is under high stress. 他在压力大时会表现出强迫性进食。
  • Compulsive gambling can lead to severe financial and family problems. 嗜赌成性会导致严重的经济和家庭问题。
  • No one believed him because he was known to be a compulsive liar. 没人相信他,因为大家都知道他是个惯性说谎者。
compel sb. to do 强迫某人做某事
compelling 引人入胜的;令人信服的
a compelling novel / story 引人入胜的小说/故事
  • President Nixon was compelled to resign. 
  • Ill health compelled him to resign from his position. 身体不适强迫他辞去了职务。
  • The lawyer presented compelling evidence that proved his innocence. 律师出示了证明他清白的令人信服的证据。
  • The author wrote a compelling novel that kept readers awake all night. 作者写了一本引人入胜的小说,让读者彻夜难眠。
oblige sb. to do (在法律或道义上)强迫/有义务做The law obliges parents to send their children to school. 法律规定父母有义务送孩子上学。
obligatory 义务的;强制性的;必须的
an obligatory course 必修课
obligatory military service 义务兵役制
  • It is obligatory to wear a seatbelt while driving in this country. 在这个国家开车,系安全带是强制性的。
  • English is an obligatory course for most university students in China. 英语是中国大多数大学生的必修课。
  • Some countries still maintain a system of obligatory military service. 一些国家仍然维持着义务兵役制度。
voluntary 自愿的;志愿的
voluntary donations 自愿捐款
voluntary early retirement 自愿提前退休
  • She does voluntary work at the local animal shelter every weekend. 她每个周末都在当地动物收容所做志愿工作。
  • The charity relies entirely on voluntary donations from the public. 该慈善机构完全依靠公众的自愿捐款。
  • The company offered a financial package for voluntary early retirement. 公司为自愿提前退休提供了补偿金。