Lesson 48 Planning a share portfolio 【单词列表】

portfolio [ˌpɔːtˈfəuljəu] n. 投资组合

tipster [ˈtipstə] n. 情报贩子

Las Vegas [ˌlɑːs-ˈveiɡəs] 拉斯韦加斯

fritter [ˈfritə] v. 挥霍,浪费

【扩】splurge 挥霍,乱花

* * *

A: Don't fritter away the money on things you don't really need.

B: But I thought they are necessary when I bought them.

A:不要把钱浪费在你不是真正需要的东西上。

B:但是我在买的时候觉得这些东西都是必需的。

* * *

reputable [ˈrepjutəbəl] adj. 享有声望的

【派】reputableness 名誉

【扩】prestigious 享有声望的

* * *

A: You know that our company is reputable in this field.

B: I see. That's why I want to do business with you.

A:你知道我们公司在这一领域是享有声望的。

B:是的,这也是为什么我想找你们做生意的原因。

* * *

broker [ˈbrəukə] n. 经纪人

* * *

A: I am an insurance broker.

B: What would you like to talk to me about today?

A:我是一名保险经纪人。

B:你今天想跟我谈什么?

* * *

finance [faiˈnæns] n. 资金,财源

【派】financial 金融的

【扩】funding 资金

* * *

A: This machine only costs you 350,000 USD.

B: We really need a computer, but it is not a good opportunity on finance now.

A:这台机器你只需花35万美元。

B:我们确实需要一台计算机,但是从财政上讲现在不是一个好时机。

* * *

mortgage [ˈmɔːɡidʒ] n. 抵押贷款

pension [ˈpenʃən] n. 养老金

* * *

A: Is there anything else you want to know?

B: Can you tell me a little bit about employee benefits, such as holidays and pension schemes?

A:还有别的你想知道的吗?

B:你能告诉我员工的福利,像休假、退休金方案吗?

* * *

priority [praiˈɔrəti] n. 优先权

【扩】preferential right 优先权

【搭】take priority of 比……居先

* * *

A: Ambulances enjoy priority in traffic.

B: Yes, because time is so important to the patients who are waiting for them.

A:救护车享有优先通行权。

B:是的,因为时间对于等待他们救治的病人来说太重要了。

* * *

gilt [ɡilt] n. 金边证券(高度可靠的证券)

convertible [kənˈvəːtəbəl] n. 可换证券

sanguine [ˈsæŋɡwin] adj. 乐观的

【扩】optimistical 乐观的  roseate 乐观的  optimistic 乐观的,乐观主义的

* * *

A: I'm not sanguine about the result of the experiment.

B: Don't give up before we get the result.

A:我对实验的结果不太乐观。

B:在拿到结果之前不要轻言放弃。

* * *

heady [ˈhedi] adj. 令人陶醉的

【派】headily 任性地,令人兴奋地

【扩】ravishing 令人陶醉的

* * *

A: It was a heady experience.

B: Yes, we can hardly find another place as beautiful as this.

A:这是一种令人陶醉的经历。

B:是的,我们很难再找到一个这么美的地方了。

* * *

alongside [əˌlɔŋˈsaid] adv. 在旁

* * *

A: The two ships lay alongside of each other.

B: Which shall we take then?

A:这两艘船并排靠着。

B:那我们要坐哪一艘呢?

* * *

pedestrian [piˈdestriən] adj. 平淡无奇的,乏味的

【扩】unromantic 平淡无奇的

* * *

A: He was rather a pedestrian student.

B: So you mean that diligence can make every person a genius, right?

A:他原是个相当平常的学生。

B:那你的意思是说勤奋能让每个人都变成天才,是吗?

Portfolio Management

/pɔ:tˈfəʊli:ˌəʊ ˈmænidʒmənt/n. 投资组合
he process of making decisions regarding investment mix and policy, matching investments to objectives, asset allocation for individuals and institutions.

noun [专属名词]投资组合管理:管理特定个人或组织所拥有的股票和其他投资组合的活动。 - What is portfolio management?

tipster

🇬🇧/ˈtɪpstə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈtɪpstər/n. (以提供证券投机等内部消息为主的)情报贩子
A tipster is someone who tells you, usually in exchange for money, which horses they think will win particular races, so that you can bet money on the horses. (提供赛马内幕消息的)情报贩子

noun [专属名词]情报贩子;密报者 - Days later, Dozier was rescued by an Italian SWAT team, after a tipster led them to his location.

Las Vegas

🇬🇧/lɑːz ˈveɪgəs/ 🇺🇸/lɑs ˈveɪgəs/n. 拉斯韦加斯
美国内华达州的一座城市,以其赌场、酒店、娱乐场所和夜生活而闻名。

noun [专属名词]拉斯维加斯 - This attracts hordes of tourists to Las Vegas.

fritter

🇬🇧/ˈfrɪtə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈfrɪtər/v. 挥霍,浪费
Fritters are round pieces of fruit, vegetables, or meat that are dipped in batter and fried. 油炸果(或肉、菜)馅饼

verb [vt. 及物动词]浪费(时间、金钱);挥霍;弄碎 - I seem to fritter my time away.

noun [专属名词]油炸馅饼 - The faster you trade, the more you fritter away that advantage.

noun [专属名词](Fritter)(美、英、加)芙特尔(人名) - Although Chelsea have the advantage of freedom from European diversions, they might fritter it away.

reputable

/ˈrepjətəb(ə)l/n. 享有声望的
A reputable company or person is reliable and can be trusted. 声誉好的

adjective [原级]声誉好的,值得信赖的 - You are well advised to buy your car through a reputable dealer.

broker

🇬🇧/ˈbrəʊkə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈbroʊkər/n. 经纪人
A broker is a person whose job is to buy and sell securities, foreign money, real estate, or goods for other people. 经纪人; 掮客

noun [专属名词]经纪人,中间人 - Jackson had been a major power broker in the presidential elections.

verb [vt. 及物动词]协调,安排 - The United Nations brokered a peace in Mogadishu at the end of March.

noun [专属名词]【名】 (Broker)(英)布罗克,(俄)布罗克尔(人名) - Broker dealer holding futures company's enterprise value consists of real assets value and option value.

finance *

/ˈfaɪnæns/n. 资金,财源
When someone finances something such as a project or a purchase, they provide the money that is needed to pay for them. 资助

noun [集合/集体]财政,金融;资金,财源;财务事务,经济情况 - A United States delegation is in Japan seeking finance for a major scientific project. 1

verb [vt. 及物动词]提供资金;贷款购买,赊购 - The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of federal prisons.

mortgage *

🇬🇧/ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/ 🇺🇸/ˈmɔːrɡɪdʒ/n. 抵押贷款
A mortgage is a loan of money which you get from a bank or savings and loan association in order to buy a house. 房屋抵押贷款

noun [抽象名词]按揭,抵押贷款;抵押贷款额 - ...an increase in mortgage rates.

verb [vt. 及物动词]抵押;(为眼前好处)使承受(未来)风险 - They had to mortgage their home to pay the bills.

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pension

🇬🇧/ˈpenʃ(ə)n/ 🇺🇸/ˈpenʃən/n. 养老金
Someone who has a pension receives a regular sum of money from a former employer because they have retired or because they are widowed or disabled. 养老金; 抚恤金

noun [专属名词]养老金,退休金;(法国和其他一些欧洲国家的)廉价小旅店;<史>(给皇室宠臣、艺术家或学者以便他们能从事公益工作的)津贴,补助金 - She's got nothing beyond her state pension.

verb [vt. 及物动词](尤指因年龄或疾病而)向(某人)支付养老金使其退休;(因陈旧或不再有用而)丢弃(某物) - She went to the post office to draw her pension.

priority

🇬🇧/praɪˈɒrəti/ 🇺🇸/praɪˈɔːrəti/n. 优先权
If something is a priority, it is the most important thing you have to do or deal with, or must be done or dealt with before everything else you have to do. 优先处理的事

noun [抽象名词]优先事项,最重要的事;优先,优先权,重点;<英>优先通行权 - The government's priority is to build more power plants.

adjective [原级]优先的 - Women are more likely to give priority to child care and education policies.

gilt

/ɡɪlt/n. 金边证券(高度可靠的证券)
A gilt object is covered with a thin layer of gold or gold paint. 镀金的

noun [专属名词]镀金;小母猪;眩目的外表 - They were richly gilt, and their lofty prows and sterns were elaborately carved.

adjective [原级]镀金的 - Their halberd staves were covered with crimson velvet, fastened with gilt nails, and ornamented with gold tassels.

verb [vt. 及物动词]镀金(gild 的过去式和过去分词) - There are four gilt wood torchieres flanking the fireplaces.

convertible

🇬🇧/kənˈvɜːtəb(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/kənˈvɜːrtəb(ə)l/n. 可换证券
A convertible is a car with a soft roof that can be folded down or removed. 敞篷汽车

adjective [原级]可转换的(a convertible sofa),可兑换的;(汽车)有活动折蓬的;(词语)同义的 - In finance, convertible investments or money can be easily exchanged for other forms of investments or money.

noun [具体名词]活动顶篷式汽车;可换证券 - Her own car is a convertible VW.

sanguine

/ˈsæŋɡwɪn/adj. 乐观的
If you are sanguine about something, you are cheerful and confident that things will happen in the way you want them to. 乐观的; 自信的

adjective [原级]乐观的;满怀希望的;面色红润的 - They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects.

verb [vt. 及物动词]vt. 血染;以血沾污 - With sangfroid the sanguinary man bangs his sanguine son against the hanger in the hangar.

noun [专属名词]血红色 - He tends to take a sanguine view of the problems involved.

heady

/ˈhedi/adj. 令人陶醉的
A heady drink, atmosphere, or experience strongly affects your senses, for example, by making you feel drunk or excited. 令人陶醉的

adjective [原级]兴奋的;任性的;性急的;顽固的;使人头晕的;令人陶醉的 - The heady aroma of wood smoke emanated from the stove.

alongside

🇬🇧/əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd/ 🇺🇸/əˌlɔːŋˈsaɪd/prep. 在…旁边,和…一起
If one thing is alongside another thing, the first thing is next to the second. 在…旁边

preposition [位置和方向]在…旁边;沿着…的边;与…一起,与…并肩(工作);与…相比;与…同等重要的;同时,共存 - He crossed the street and walked alongside Central Park.

adverb [地点副词]在旁边 - He waited several minutes for a car to pull up alongside.

pedestrian

/pəˈdestriən/adj. 平淡无奇的,乏味的
A pedestrian is a person who is walking, especially in a town or city, rather than travelling in a vehicle. 行人

noun [专属名词]步行者,行人 - Ingrid was a walker, even in Los Angeles, where a pedestrian is a rare sight.

adjective [原级]平淡无奇的,乏味的;行人的,行人使用的;徒步的 - His style is so pedestrian that the book becomes a real bore.