Lesson 15 Secrecy in industry 【单词列表】

secret [ˈsiːkrit] n. 秘密

* * *

A: Who is your new boyfriend?

B: It's a secret.

A:你的新男友是谁啊?

B:这是个秘密。

* * *

effectiveness [iˈfektivnis] n. 成效,效力

【扩】effect 效果

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A: How is the effectiveness of it?

B: I'm sure it will help you a lot.

A:它的效力怎么样?

B:我可以肯定它能帮上你很大的忙。

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inquiry [inˈkwaiəri] n. 调查研究

【扩】investigation 调查研究  research 调查研究

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A: The inquiry has shown it's hopeful.

B: Let me have a look at the report.

A:调查研究显示有希望。

B:给我看看报告。

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positive [ˈpɔzətiv] adj. 确实的

process [ˈprəuses] n. 过程

patent [ˈpeitənt] n. 专利;v. 得到专利权

【派】patently 明显地,公然地

【扩】monopoly 专利权

【搭】apply for the patent 申请专利

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A: Have you applied for the patent?

B: The patent is under handling.

A:你申请专利了吗?

B:专利还在办理。

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* * *

A: This is my latest invention.

B: Can you get a patent?

A:这是我的最新发明。

B:能取得专利权吗?

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agent [ˈeidʒənt] n. 情报人员

 

secrecy

/ˈsiːkrəsi/n. 秘密
Secrecy is the act of keeping something secret, or the state of being kept secret. 保密; 秘密

noun [抽象名词]秘密,保密 - They were sworn to secrecy.

effectiveness

//n. 成效,效力

inquiry *

🇬🇧/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/ 🇺🇸/ˈɪnkwəri; ɪnˈkwaɪəri/n. 调查研究
An inquiry is a question you ask in order to get some information. 询问

noun [具体名词]询问,疑问;调查,审查; 探查,探询 - He made some inquiries and discovered she had gone to Connecticut.

inquiry / enquiry 调查,查问(美式英式拼写差异,含义相同)They launched an inquiry into the accident. 他们就这起事故展开了调查
on-the-spot inquiry 现场调查Police conducted an on-the-spot inquiry after the fire. 火灾后警方进行现场调查
official inquiry 官方调查The government ordered an official inquiry into the corruption case. 政府下令进行官方调查腐败案件。
sampling inquiry 抽样调查A sampling inquiry was used to assess consumer preferences. 抽样调查被用来评估消费者偏好。
launch an inquiry 发起调查The committee will launch an inquiry into the allegations. 委员会将启动调查以核实指控。
make an inquiry 提出询问/调查请求I’d like to make an inquiry about the job opening. 我想询问一下这个职位的空缺情况。
public inquiry 公众调查(一般由官方主持)A public inquiry was held to examine the train crash. 为审查火车事故举行了公众调查
internal inquiry 内部调查(组织或公司内部)The company launched an internal inquiry into the data leak. 公司对数据泄露展开了内部调查

positive *

🇬🇧/ˈpɒzətɪv/ 🇺🇸/ˈpɑːzətɪv/adj. 确实的
If you are positive about things, you are hopeful and confident, and think of the good aspects of a situation rather than the bad ones. (心态) 积极的

adjective [原级]乐观的,有信心的;积极的,建设性的;良好的,有助益的;赞成的,支持的;确信的,肯定的;完全的,绝对的;证据确凿的,明确的;阳性的;正数的,大于零的;正电的,正极的;(摄影)正片的,正像的;(语法)(形容词,副词)原级的;(主哲)实证的,实在的;(占星)(风宫,火宫)积极的 - You really must try to start thinking positively.

noun [抽象名词]优势,优点;阳性结果;正片;正极,阳极;正数;(语法)原级形容词,原级副词 - The positive in a situation is the good and pleasant aspects of it.

process *

🇬🇧/ˈprəʊses/ 🇺🇸/ˈprɑːses/n. 过程
A process is a series of actions which are carried out in order to achieve a particular result. 过程

noun [专属名词]步骤,程序;(自然或偶然的)变化过程;(为达到某目标的)过程,进程;制作方法,加工方法;<法律>传票;(生,剖)端突,突起 - There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible.

adjective [原级](印刷)三原色的,三色版的; 经过特殊加工的;照相板的 - You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the process.

verb [vt. 及物动词](用化学物品或机器)处理,加工;审核,受理(正式文件或请求);(计算机)处理(数据);冲洗(照片);加工(食品);<正式>列队行进;把(头发)弄成直发 - Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department.

  • The crop is processed.  加工
  • in the process (of doing)  过程

patent

🇬🇧/ˈpeɪt(ə)nt/ 🇺🇸/ˈpæt(ə)nt/n. 专利;v.得到专利权
A patent is an official right to be the only person or company allowed to make or sell a new product for a certain period of time. 专利

noun [抽象名词]专利(权),专利证书;专利发明 - He held a number of patents for his many innovations.

adjective [原级]受专利保护的,专利的;专利生产的,专利经销的;显而易见的,赤裸裸的;(寄生虫感染)明显的,显著的;(脉管、导管或孔)开放的,不闭合的 - You use patent to describe something, especially something bad, in order to indicate in an emphatic way that you think its nature or existence is clear and obvious.

verb [vt. 及物动词]获得…的专利权;授予专利 - If you patent something, you obtain a patent for it.

agent *

/ˈeɪdʒənt/n. 情报人员
An agent is a person who looks after someone else's business affairs or does business on their behalf. 代理商

noun [专属名词]代理人,代理商;(艺术界的)经纪人;间谍,特工;原动力,动因;剂;(语法)施动者;(美国某些政府部门的)官员 - An agent in the arts world is a person who gets work for an actor or musician, or who sells the work of a writer to publishers.