Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 【单词列表】

prize [praiz] adj. 珍贵的,宝贵的

tie [tai] v. 拴,系

theft [θeft] n. 偷盗行为,偷盗案

accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 指控

【派】accusation 指责

【扩】indict 起诉,控告  charge 控诉

【搭】accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事

* * *

A: I'll accuse you.

B: Whatever you do, there's no difference to me.

A:我会告你的。

B:你做什么我无所谓。

* * *

deny [diˈnai] v. 否认

【例】He denies her nothing.

   他不拒绝给她任何东西。

ashamed [əˈʃeimd] adj. 感到羞耻的,惭愧的

【扩】compunctious 惭愧的

【搭】be ashamed of 以……为耻

* * *

A: Your employees steal from the company.

B: I'm ashamed of this news.

A:你的雇员从公司偷东西。

B:这个消息让我太丢脸了。

* * *

apology [əˈpɔlədʒi] n. 道歉

dye [dai] v. 染

 

重 点

prize

/praɪz/
A prize is money or something valuable that is given to someone who has the best results in a competition or game, or as a reward for doing good work. 奖品; 奖金

noun [具体名词] 奖品,奖项;非常珍贵的人(或物),十分重要的人(或物);<史>(海战中)缴获的敌船

You must claim your prize by telephoning our claims line. 你必须通过打我们的领奖热线来领取奖品。

adjective [原级] 可获奖的,优等的;作为奖品的;获奖的;有奖的;<英,非正式>完全的;非常重要的,珍贵的

a prize bull.  … 一头获奖的公牛。

verb [vt. 及物动词] 珍视,高度重视;<美>撬开;竭力打探(消息等)

Military figures made out of lead are prized by collectors. 用铅做的军人塑像很受收藏者们青睐。

与 “prize” 相关联的词汇

关联 cherished /ˈtʃerɪʃt/ adj.珍爱的,珍藏的
关联 valued /ˈvæljuːd/ adj. 贵重的;宝贵的;经估价的;重要的
关联 treasured /ˈtreʒəd/ adj.珍藏的、重视的、心爱的
关联 prise /praɪz/ v.<英>强行使分开,撬开;
关联 pries /praɪz/ n.祭祀(pry 复数)
关联 prizefighting /ˈpraɪzfaɪtɪŋ/ n.职业拳击
关联 prizewinning /ˈpraɪzwɪnɪŋ/ adj.(已)获奖的 有得奖可能的
重 点

tie

/taɪ/
If you tie two things together or tie them, you fasten them together with a knot. 系; 把…打成结

verb [vt. 及物动词] 系,扎,捆;将…系在…上,系牢;打结;使相联系;束缚;(比赛中)打成平局;用系材(或横杆)连接;用连结线连接(音符);连音演奏(两个音符)

He tied the ends of the plastic bag together. 他把塑料袋的两头系在一起。

noun [具体名词] 领带,领结;(绑扎东西用的)带子,绳子;纽带,联系;束缚;平局;<英>淘汰赛;<美>枕木,轨枕;延音连接线;系带鞋;系梁

Jason had taken off his jacket and loosened his tie. 贾森已经脱下夹克,松开了领带。

与 “tie” 相关联的词汇

关联 Thai /taɪ/ n. 泰国人;泰国语
关联 ties /taɪz/ n.结v.绑,连结
关联 tied /taɪd/ v.系,打结,约束 vbl.系,打结,约束
关联 tying /ˈtaɪɪŋ/ vbl.tie的现在分词

theft

/θeft/
Theft is the crime of stealing. 盗窃(be guilty of theft)

noun [具体名词] 偷窃,盗窃;盗窃罪

Over the last decade, auto theft has increased by over 56 percent. 过去的10年来汽车盗窃案上升了56%以上。

与 “theft” 相关联的词汇

关联 thief /θiːf/ n. 小偷,贼
关联 steal /stiːl/ v.偷,窃取,偷窃,偷盗
关联 burglary /ˈbɜːɡləri/ n. 盗窃,夜盗;盗窃行为
重 点

accuse

/əˈkjuːz/
If you accuse someone of doing something wrong or dishonest, you say or tell them that you believe that they did it. 指责

verb [vt. 及物动词] 控告,指控;指责,谴责,归咎于

If you are accused of a crime, a witness or someone in authority states or claims that you did it, and you may be formally charged with it and put on trial. 指控

与 “accuse” 相关联的词汇

关联 prosecute /ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/ vt. 贯彻;从事;检举;依法进行
关联 criticize /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ vt. 批评;非难;评论
关联 accusation /ˌækjuˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ n. [ 律 ] 控告,指控;谴责
关联 accused /əˈkjuːzd/ n. 被告
关联 accuser /əˈkjuːzə(r)/ n. 原告;控告者;指责者
关联 reprimand /ˈreprɪmɑːnd/ n. 谴责(上级对下级);训斥;申诉
关联 accusatory /əˈkjuːzətəri/ adj.非难的,控诉的,指责的
关联 accusing /əˈkjuːzɪŋ/ adj. 指责的;非难的;归咎的
关联 accusal /əˈkjuːz(ə)l/ n.(=accusation)谴责,控告,罪名
重 点

deny

/dɪˈnaɪ/
When you deny something, you state that it is not true. 否认

verb [vt. 及物动词] 否认;拒绝承认;拒绝给予

If you deny someone something that they need or want, you refuse to let them have it. 拒绝给予

与 “deny” 相关联的词汇

关联 admit /ədˈmɪt/ vt. 承认;准许进入;可容纳
关联 acknowledge /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ vt. 承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到
关联 delay /dɪˈleɪ/ vi. 耽搁;延期
关联 denial /dɪˈnaɪəl/ n. 否认;拒绝;节制;背弃
关联 deniable /dɪˈnaɪəbl/ adj.可否认的,可否定的,可拒绝的

ashamed

/əˈʃeɪmd/
If someone is ashamed, they feel embarrassed or guilty because of something they do or they have done, or because of their appearance. 尴尬的; 惭愧的

adjective [原级] 感到羞愧,感到羞耻;羞于(做某事)

If you are ashamed of someone, you feel embarrassed to be connected with them, often because of their appearance or because you disapprove of something they have done. 感到羞耻的

与 “ashamed” 相关联的词汇

关联 shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人

apologize

🇬🇧/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ 🇺🇸/əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/
When you apologize to someone, you say that you are sorry that you have hurt them or caused trouble for them. You can say "I apologize" as a formal way of saying sorry. 表达歉意

verb [vt. 及物动词] 道歉,谢罪

I apologize for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital. 我为迟到表示歉意,但我刚得到了来自医院的一个消息。

与 “apologize” 相关联的词汇

关联 sorry /ˈsɒri/ adj. 对不起的,抱歉的;遗憾的
源自 apology /əˈpɒlədʒi/ n. 道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物
美式 apologise /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi.<英>=apologize

dye

/daɪ/
If you dye something such as hair or cloth, you change its colour by soaking it in a special liquid. 染色 colour sth., esp by dipping in a liquid 染色,浸染

verb [vt. 及物动词] 给…染色

The women prepared, spun, and dyed the wool. 妇女们将羊毛预备、纺线并染色。

noun [物质名词] 染料,染液

Dye is a substance made from plants or chemicals which is mixed into a liquid and used to change the colour of something such as cloth or hair. 染料

与 “dye” 相关联的词汇

关联 eye // n. 眼睛;视力;见解,观点;眼光
关联 die /daɪ/ vi. 死亡;凋零;熄灭
关联 stain /steɪn/ vt. 沾污;败坏;给 … 着色
关联 tint /tɪnt/ n. 色彩;浅色
关联 dyed /daɪd/ adj. 被染色的
关联 dyeing /ˈdaɪɪŋ/ n.染色,染色工艺
关联 dyer /ˈdaɪə(r)/ n.染房,染工