'At the time (when) the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.
| At the time | when | the murder was committed,... |
| 在当时 | 关系词 | 定语从句 |
| at the moment | when | our story close,... |
'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.
catch a train 赶火车:及时到达车站并乘上火车。
- catch a bus 赶公交车
- catch a cold 感冒
- Catch a Fire 开始燃烧;着火
- Catch a Thief 抓贼
- Catch an animal 抓一只动物
'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.'
on time 按时,准时:在规定的时间内完成或发生。
- The flight departed on time.航班准时起飞了。
'I suppose it would (take me a later train to work on time), but I never catch a later train.'
catch a later train 赶晚一点的火车
catch an early train 赶早班火车
And you didn't notice anything unusual?
- This isn’t anything important. 不定代词 anything、something 在形容词的前面
- I’d like something cheaper.形容词修饰不代词something、anything等时,在后面
| 口语 | 书面语(标准) |
|---|---|
| You didn't notice anything unusual? | Didn't you notice anything unusual? |
| You’re out of work?(口语提升're的单调) | Are you out of work? |
| You say what?(中式口语) | What did you say? |
I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth.'
| I suggest | that | you are not telling the truth. |
| 依我看…,恐怕… | 宾语从句 | |
| I suggest | that | he is not so honest as he looks. |
| the car crash was not accidental. | ||
* I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time.
平行结构(源自并列句的省略变成了2个从句并列)
用于表达建议或建议中的对立情况。平行结构通常出现在复合句中,其中 "I suggest that..." 和 "but that..." 分别引导两个从句,表示不同的建议或观点。
| I suggest | that | you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, | but that | you caught the 8.25 | which would still get you to work on time. |
| 动宾 | 引导词1 | 宾语从句1 | 引导词2 | 宾语从句2 | 定语从句 |
| 通过连接词 that...but that ... 并列句的省略形成新的结构,在高级语法里称为:“平行结构” | |||||
| I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train. | but I suggest that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. | ||||
| 这两个建议形成了对比关系,第一个建议暗示了一种不佳的选择,而第二个建议提供了更好的替代方案。 | |||||
You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all.
口语 you see “你知道,事实上” 经常作为插入语出现,句首、句中或句尾均可以
- He was not really interested in film, you see.
- My leg isn’t all right yet, you see, so I can’t climb the hill with you.
run 运行 可以指火车、公共汽车、船等“定时/定期行驶,(在两地间)往来”
- This ship runs between Dover and Calais.