精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
形式宾语it & 真正的宾语to do或从句.

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解，边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 句型中，常用 it 作先行宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式或从句。

使用条件

  1. 结构：主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
  2. 宾语过长：影响到了补语，所以使用it做为形式宾语占位置。

常用这种结构的动词有：find，think，consider，feel，make，keep 等：

  • People are going to find it difficult to get to work. 形式宾语it，真正的宾语to do
  • She felt it right for them to arrest the thief.
  • They consider it impossible to finish the work in three days.
He thought passing the examination easily. 乄 He thought it easy to pass the examination. ✓ 他（过去）以为通过考试很容易
We find learning English well is very important. 乄 We find it very important to learn English well. ✓ 我们发现学好英语很重要
I feel it right that he should be punished. (to do 换从句) 我认为他应该受到惩罚是对的。
They know it impossible that they will win the match. 他们知道他们赢得比赛不可能。