windward

🇬🇧/ˈwɪndwəd/ 🇺🇸/ˈwɪndwərd/
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Windward is used to describe the side of something, especially a ship, which is facing the wind. 迎风的; 顶风的

adjective [原级] 向风的,上风的

...the windward side of the quarterdeck. ... 后甲板迎风的一侧。

adverb [方式副词] 迎风地,上风地

Lower the windward anchor to seafloor. 抛上风猫到海底。

noun [具体名词] 迎风面;上风方向

Aerator should be generally placed in the center of fishpond or like windward on the drawing. 增氧机一般应放置在鱼池中央,或图略偏上风的位置。

-ward 表形容词 + 副词,“向…” windward 向风的,迎风地(wind 风)
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