tribulation
/ˌtrɪbjuˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
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17922
托福
You can refer to the suffering or difficulty that you experience in a particular situation as tribulations. 苦难; 艰难
noun [抽象名词] 苦难；磨难；忧患
None smiled; but all were sore perplexed, and looked one to the other in deep tribulation for counsel. 没有人笑；可众人都不知所措，他们彼此对望，为了急于出主意而苦恼。
后缀: tion
【noun】 表示某种行为、状态或结果 - indicating an action, process, or result
原词: tribulation
是通过后缀 【tion】 构成的派生词
tribul(给予) + ation → 上天给予的(惩罚) → 苦难
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- I expressed my commiserations on his tribulation. 我对他的磨难表示同情。
- ...the trials and tribulations of everyday life. …日常生活的磨练与艰难。
- Rejoicing in hope, patient in tribulation. 从希望中欢乐，在苦难中坚韧。