the act of punishing or the state of being punished, especially for an offense or crime "The new law introduces stricter penalizations for environmental offenses."
noun
[抽象名词]
惩罚;处罚
The penalization of cases should respect the opinions of the entire court.
案件的判罚要尊重合议庭的意见。
后缀: tion
【noun】 表示某种行为、状态或结果 - indicating an action, process, or result
原词: penalization
是通过后缀 【tion】 构成的派生词