hardness

🇬🇧/ˈhɑːdnəs/ 🇺🇸/ˈhɑːrdnəs/
📚 18535 托福
the quality or condition of being hard. "people complained about the hardness of the chairs"

noun [抽象名词] [物] 硬度;坚硬;困难;冷酷

In America, people don't normally admit to the hardness of life. 在美国,人们通常不承认生活的艰辛。

后缀: ness 【noun】 表示状态或质量的性质 - indicating the state or quality of 原词: hardness 是通过后缀 【ness】 构成的派生词
单词造句:
网友用 “Hardness” 造句精选
He felt the hardness of the iron railing press against his spine. 他感觉到硬梆梆的铁栏杆抵住了他的脊梁骨。